Abstract:
:Metastasis are the most common malignant lesions of the liver. Liver is the most common site of visceral metastasis from colo-rectal carcinoma. Only in few patients are the lesions surgically resectable for cure and standard intravenous chemotherapy produces a low response rate. An intrahepatic arterial device for regional chemotherapy is an effective and safe alternative for unresectable liver metastasis from colorectal carcinoma, with a significant improvement on response rates compared with conventional i.v. chemotherapy; a longer survival is also reported in patients receiving intrahepatic therapy, even if the difference is not statistically significant. The catheter is inserted through the gastro-duodenal artery and the reservoir is placed in a subcutaneous pocket on the anterior thoracic wall. The Authors discuss indications, implantation technique and complications. Intra-arterial chemotherapy is administered in ambulatorial regimen and scintigraphic scanning and/or epatic ultrasonography are performed every three months to evaluate response rate. Median survival is variable from 12 to 17 months in the different series with response rates (disappeared metastases or tumor-mass reduction over 50%) of 48%-62%. The increased tumor responses reported together with a lower systemic toxicity (compared with systemic therapy) suggest that intra-arterial chemotherapy is a reliable and well tolerated treatment.
journal_name
Ann Ital Chirjournal_title
Annali italiani di chirurgiaauthors
Piccinini EE,Ugolini G,Rosati G,Conti Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-05-01 00:00:00pages
359-63issue
3eissn
0003-469Xissn
2239-253Xjournal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::In order to highlight the occult pathology of the thyroid in the aged, the authors examined all the glands withdrawn from 507 consecutive autopsies on subjects of 67.10 years of median age. In 10 tables there are weight and measurements of the thyroids, macro and microscopic details and pathologic appearances. Adenoma...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study analyzes risk factors implicated in postoperative complications and mortality after anterior resection in rectal cancer. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total number of 378 patients with anterior rectal resection, diagnosed with rectal cancer and admitted at the IIIrd Surgery Clinic, "Octavian Fodor" Regional In...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The problem of relationship between obesity and psychological distress is debated in the literature wherein a lot of studies exists with controversial results. The phenomenon of obesity is actually considered with criteria aimed to evaluate almost exclusively the weight excess. Even if such criteria have the advantage...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anal stenosis is a fibrous narrowing of the anal channel. It develops, in most cases, in the aftermath of proctologic surgical procedures with extensive anoderm excision or in the presence of chronic anal inflammation in patients with Crohn Disease. However rare, this condition is thoroughly debilitating for the patie...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracapsular lobectomy or total thyroidectomy are the surgical techniques normally used to deal with either benign or malignant thyroid diseases needing surgery. Both the well-known pathogenesis of benign surgical pathology and the positive role of post-operative radiometabolic treatment for differentiated carcinomas...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many Authors suggest that psoas abscess should initially undergo an antibiotic therapy, with or without percutaneous drainage. In their opinion, surgical drainage should be done in case of failure or complicated recurrences. Herein we report a laparoscopic drainage of a recurrent and multilocular psoas absce...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-03-28 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of lesions on the retroperitoneum generally worsens the prognosis in traumatic pathology; it implies more attention and skills from both the medical and surgical aspect. All type of trauma, blunt or open, may involve retroperitoneal structures and organs; specifically there may be lesions on the great ves...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Solitary extramedullary plasmacitomas (SEMP) of the liver are very rare. We report the case of an elderly woman with a huge symptomatic SEMP of the liver mimicking hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The patient was a 89-year-old woman who presented with severe abdominal pain and a huge solid mass in the right hypochondri...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Recto-Urinary Fistula (RUF) is a rare complication of pelvic surgery. Different approaches are reported in literature but a gold standard treatment has not yet been achieved. Transanal Endoscopic Microsurgery (TEM) is a miniinvasive approach with well known advantages as magnification, 3D view and lighting of the o...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Remote cerebellar haematoma (RCH) from the operative site is one of the most serious, although extremely rare, complications of spinal surgery. Dural opening is common to every reported case of a spinal procedure complicated by cerebellar hemorrhage, supporting the hypothesis that CSF loss is central to the pathogenes...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:JGCA Gastric Cancer Treatment Guidelines (2004) include Laparoscopic Assisted Distal Gastrectomy (LADG) within the chapter of modified surgery. A metanalysis published in 2010 shows that LADG is significantly superior to Open Distal Gastrectomy (ODG) if comparing short term outcomes. Oncologic results prove ...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intraoperative localization of residual parathyroid tissue during re-operations for persistent or recurrent secondary hyperparathyroidism (HPT) could have difficult due to cicatricial phenomena, anatomic modifications, ectopic or super-numerous glands. The use of intraoperative localisatin methods, as ultrasonogra...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The word "adenomatous hyperplasia of rete testis" (AHRT) was used by M. Nistal et Al. for the first time in an article about the cystic dysplasia of the testis (1976). AHRT is a benign lesion of the testis. The patient who came to our attention was studied with a testicular echo color Doppler that identified a solid, ...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-12-06 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate accuracy of endorectal ultrasonography (ERUS) both in staging and restaging rectal cancer after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy treatment. METHODS:In a group of 80 patients with rectal cancer, we retrospectively selected 67 patients and divided in two groups: 41 patients affected by a stage I were invest...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thyroid cancer has the highest prevalence of all endocrine malignancies. Malignancy can be of thyroid or non-thyroid origin. Sarcomas and primary thyroid lymphomas (PTL) are rare and surgery is treatment of choice in the former but not in latter. OBJECTIVE:To describe thyroid lymphomas histological types of...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of incidental thyroid carcinoma in patients submitted to thyroidectomy for a benign disease is quite frequent. A retrospective analysis was performed on 240 patients submitted to surgical intervention in order to establish the incidence of the carcinoma. One hundred sixty five patients (68.75%) were affe...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe a rare case, recently observed by them, of coexisting primary lymphoma and adenocarcinoma of the stomach. After illustrating the more salient aspects of the clinical and anatomopathological pattern, the Authors discuss the general issue of the simultaneous presence of the two pathologies, analysin...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTIONS:Thyroid cancer is the most common endocrine malignancy with an incidence equal to 1% of all malignant tumors. Prognostic factors affecting survival are manifold, including in several classifications (AMES, AGES, CORN and TNM). In this sense, the invasion of adjacent structures is one of the most important...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Macromastia is a social health problem that causes high discomfort in the patients. Goals of reduction mammaplasty are to alleviate physical emotional and psychosocial problems and to restore a conical shaped breast, maintaining scars as short as possible. We report our approach for reduction mammaplasty with super...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors take in consideration the sensitivity of imaging methods in localization of adenomas and hyperplastic glands in primary and secondary hyperparathyroidism. Advantages and limits of Ultrasound, Computed Tomography, Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Dual Isotope Subtraction Scintigraphy are considered, specifyin...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To value the results of "open" surgery with sphincter preservation, TME nerve-sparing, fast-track, without a protective stoma in a consecutive series of patients with subperitoneal rectal cancer (s.p.r.c.). MATERIALS AND METHODS:In January 1989, we started a prospective, non-randomized study designed to assess whe...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::High gastrointestinal hemorrhage represents the more frequent (12-71.1%) and heavy complication of hepatic cirrhosis and correlates to portal hypertension; it is weighed by global mortality which sways from 30 to 50%. High gastrointestinal hemorrhage gives, therefore, a serious of diagnostic and therapeutic problems n...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant ascites is an abnormal accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity of patients with intraperitoneal cancer dissemination. This clinical condition could represent the terminal evolution of a lethal disease and could influence the prognosis, severely impairing the patients' quality of life. Treatment option...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:From the first successful splenectomy performed in 1893 the trend, in the management of splenic injuries has been increasingly toward avoiding splenectomy in favor of splenic preservation, either operatively or nonoperatively. The aim of this study is to evaluate our experience in the management of splenic i...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study aims to verify if the duration of postoperative ileus (POI), in patients undergoing abdominal surgery, is related to the surgical approach used (open or laparoscopic) or rather to the manipulation of bowel loops. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ninety patients, undergoing elective colon resection for cancer, were...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic mesenteric ischemia is a clinical condition caused by obstructive or occlusive disease of the mesenteric vessels, with potentially lethal consequences. We describe a case of open multiple revascularization in a patient affected by antiphospholipid syndrome and diffuse atherosclerosis, with an abdominal aortic ...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-12-20 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Haemorrhoids are defined as the distal displacement and venous distention of the normal hemorrhoidal cushions. Multiple factors have been claimed to be causes of hemorrhoidal development, but the exact pathophysiology is poorly understood. The objective of this study was to assess how common is the habit to spe...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of pancreas and islet transplantation is to establish the same status of glucose control that is provided by endogenous secretion of insulin from a healthy native pancreas in order to improve the quality of life and ameliorate secondary diabetic complications in patients with type I insulin-dependent diabetes ...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 社论,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pitfalls in diagnosis and treatment of adrenal diseases are frequent and not properly reported in literature. Among more than 51 adrenalectomies for incidentaloma performed during a l0 years period, we present 2 cases of diagnostic errors that a very formative opportunity in the approach to adrenal diseases. A precise...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fetal surgery failed up to now to correct early in gestation nervous system pathologies before an irreversible damage occurs. The major hindrance is the induction of preterm labour considered for fetal surgery what rejection is for organ transplantation. Pharmacological tocolytic control seems an essential step before...
journal_title:Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00