Abstract：
:Twenty-five patients with typhoid fever, who were resistant to amoxicillin and chloramphenicol, were successfully treated with ofloxacin. Ofloxacin was administered at a dosage of 200 mg three times daily for 7 to 10 days. In a few seriously ill patients, a dosage of 400 mg three times daily for 3 days, followed by 200 mg three times daily for 4 to 7 days, was administered. This study confirmed the presence of resistant strains of Salmonella typhi. These strains were resistant to the commonly used drugs, chloramphenicol and amoxicillin. Ofloxacin was found to be well tolerated and effective in treating typhoid fever.
journal_name
Clin Therjournal_title
Clinical therapeuticsauthors
Khan MA,Hayat Z,Sadick Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-09-01 00:00:00pages
815-8issue
5eissn
0149-2918issn
1879-114Xjournal_volume
16pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients' preferences for medications may be important in determining their compliance with therapy, particularly in the case of an asymptomatic chronic disease such as osteoporosis. Although preferences for certain attributes of osteoporosis medications, including dosing frequency and tolerability, can be e...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0149-2918(07)80087-7
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To date, few postmarketing studies have addressed whether long-term prophylactic treatment with second-generation antidepressants (ADs) delays depressive episodes in patients with bipolar disorder. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare the risk of depressive relapse between patients with bipolar di...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinthera.2006.06.011
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a metabolic and endocrinal disorder affecting a number of women of reproductive age. We aimed to reveal the correlation between the endocannabinoid system and PCOS, which may provide a new therapeutic target for PCOS treatment. METHODS:Serum levels of anandamide and 2-arachi...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinthera.2017.02.007
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Antihypertensive drugs are prescribed to patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) for their cardioprotective and renoprotective effects. Nationally representative information on the use of antihypertensive drugs among CKD patients is limited. The purpose of this study was to assess the utilization patterns of...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinthera.2014.11.011
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease that disproportionately affects women during their childbearing years. Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of mortality in this patient population at an age when women often have low cardiovascular risk. Hypertension is a ma...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.clinthera.2014.07.021
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This meta-analysis was performed to assess the possible prophylactic benefit of prolonged treatment with oral N-acetylcysteine (NAC) in chronic bronchitis (CB) based on qualifying clinical trials. Treatment of acute exacerbations with NAC was not investigated. BACKGROUND:Prolonged treatment with oral NAC has...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/S0149-2918(00)88479-9
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The field of rheumatology has made major contributions to medicine through the identification of cellular and molecular targets and with the development of therapies for the treatment of an impressive range of immune-mediated rheumatic diseases. In recent years new milestones have been achieved. These include the reco...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinthera.2019.04.014
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two studies were conducted to determine the prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis in the urine and cervical exudates of women with genitourinary symptoms. In the first study, 873 women attending the World Health Organization-Sexually Transmitted Disease Center of the Alfred Fournier Institute, in Paris, were examined. I...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Belimumab, a monoclonal antibody that inhibits B-lymphocyte stimulating protein, was the first biologic agent approved for, and the first drug approved in 55 years for, the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). OBJECTIVE:This article reviews the curren...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.clinthera.2012.02.028
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The benefits and disadvantages of cervical extraction during hysterectomy are unclear in the literature. We intended to compare total (TH) with subtotal or supracervical (SH) hysterectomy regarding intraoperative and postoperative outcomes (quality of life, sexual function, pain and cyclical bleeding). METHODS...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.clinthera.2019.02.006
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A total of 128 corticosteroid-independent adults with chronic allergic asthma were treated for six weeks with 400 micrograms/day of beclomethasone dipropionate aerosol. Most patients (114 or 89%) had a good to excellent response, characterized by a marked improvement in the signs and symptoms of asthma. Substantial im...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this open-label, randomized, cross-over study, 12 healthy subjects received four doses of a new sustained-release formulation of diltiazem hydrochloride for six consecutive days. Blood samples were drawn on days 5 and 6 for determination of plasma diltiazem and desacetyldiltiazem levels. The peak concentrations aft...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has a substantial negative impact; however, within long-term follow-up studies, a proportion of patients do very well, both symptomatically and functionally, suggesting that the lower the symptom burden, the greater the functional improvements. Studies in major...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.clinthera.2006.11.006
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Although the role of integrins has been described in a variety of diseases, these roles seem to be distinct. To date, no study has attempted to provide links to the various pathways by which such integrins can be involved in these diverse disease settings. The purpose of this review was to address this gap in o...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.clinthera.2017.11.002
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite the fact that reflux esophagitis is a multifactorial disease, inhibition of gastric acid secretion is the mainstay of medical treatment, both for moderate and severe cases. Antisecretory agents lower the acidity of the refluxate, thus decreasing its aggressive effect, which favors the mucosal healing process. ...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to assess the pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) properties and safety of single and multiple doses of cinacalcet in Chinese healthy volunteers (HVs) for the purposes of a New Drug Application package for the Chinese Food and Drug Administration. METHODS:In this randomized,...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.clinthera.2015.12.015
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neisseria microorganisms (Neisseria lactamica, Neisseria sicca, and Neisseria mucosa) are regarded as normal respiratory commensals. Branhamella catarrhalis (formerly Neisseria catarrhalis) has also been regarded as a normal respiratory commensal, but reports indicate that it can be pathogenic. The role of Neisseria s...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) can differ based on the antidiabetic medication that is used. Thiazolidinediones (TZDs) are a newer class of agents used for the treatment of type 2 DM. No previous study has compared health care utilization associated with the 2 TZDs on the market. OB...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Steady-state bioavailability of a sustained-release quinidine gluconate formulation was compared with that of a sustained-release quinidine sulfate preparation in a crossover study. Sixteen healthy men were given multiple doses (two tablets every 12 hours) of the two drugs in randomized sequence. Blood samples were ob...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been reported that the efficacy of acute forms of nicotine replacement therapy, such as nicotine gum and lozenges, improves when sufficient quantities of medication are used. OBJECTIVE:This analysis examined whether adherence with daily nicotine patch wear was associated with improved rates of smokin...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.clinthera.2008.09.016
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a life-threatening disease that typically causes shortness of breath and exercise intolerance. Combination therapy with ambrisentan and tadalafil has proven to be more effective at preventing clinical failure events in patients with PAH than either drug alone. The aim of...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.clinthera.2019.04.007
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study categorizes the types of inappropriate intravenous prescriptions in hospitalized patients in China. Prescription data from 2016 were retrospectively analyzed based on predefined categories of inappropriateness. Of the 123,521 patients included, 89.2% received intravenous medications, contributing to 80% of ...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinthera.2019.05.009
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Considerable clinical data on the treatment of type 2 diabetes with incretin-based therapies (glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists [GLP-1RAs] and dipeptidyl-peptidase IV [DPP-4] inhibitors) are available. OBJECTIVE:This meta-analysis was performed to support the understanding of the overall evidence by...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.clinthera.2012.04.013
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The effectiveness of a drug is significantly influenced by a patient's adherence to the required regimen. OBJECTIVE:The goal of this retrospective database analysis was to determine the factors affecting adherence over a 12-month follow-up period in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) initiating once-...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinthera.2013.03.021
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Zuclopenthixol acetate is a rapid-acting, injectable neuroleptic drug with a duration of action that allows for administration once every 2 to 3 days, in contrast to injectable haloperidol, which may require administration more than once daily. To assess the place of zuclopenthixol acetate in the treatment of acute ep...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0149-2918(97)80120-8
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Tetanus-diphtheria-acellular pertussis (Tdap) was licensed in the United States in 2005 to be given in place of tetanus-diphtheria (Td) for single use in adolescents. OBJECTIVES:This analysis was conducted to determine vaccination coverage with Td and Tdap among adolescents in the United States aged 13 to 1...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinthera.2010.07.016
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the past decade surgeons and sex therapists have given an enormous amount of attention to and assistance for men's sexual problems. Now pharmacological help, although controversial, is also available, both informally and from physicians. Sexual disorders afflict men in all walks of life, be they executives or windo...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The optimal antibiotic therapy for patients with acute bacterial exacerbations of chronic bronchitis (ABECB) who have failed to respond to previous oral antimicrobial therapy is not known; however, newer macrolide and fluoroquinolone antibiotics may be appropriate. This multicenter, randomized, double-masked, double-d...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/S0149-2918(99)80017-4
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:One approach to treating allergic rhinoconjunctivitis is the concomitant use of an intranasal spray such as fluticasone propionate to alleviate nasal symptoms and a topical or systemic agent to relieve ocular symptoms. It has not yet been determined whether a topical or systemic agent is more effective for t...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0149-2918(02)80027-3
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Each year in France, varicella and zoster affect large numbers of children and adults, resulting in medical visits, hospitalizations for varicella- and zoster-related complications, and societal costs. Disease prevention by varicella vaccination is feasible, wherein a plausible option involves replacing the com...
journal_title：Clinical therapeutics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinthera.2015.01.006
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
