Abstract:
PURPOSE:Milk can be used as vehicle for fluoride administration. The aim of this study was to investigate the lactic acid formation in dental plaque after daily intake of fluoridated milk. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study group consisted of 15 healthy schoolchildren, 6 - 15 years of age, in a double-blind crossover study design. After a one-week fluoride depletion period, 250 ml of fluoridated (5 ppm; total amount 1.25 mg F) standard milk or non-fluoridated control milk was consumed once daily together with an ordinary meal during 3 days of plaque accumulation with no oral hygiene. On the fourth day, plaque samples were collected immediately before a final milk intake and then after 30, 60 and 180 minutes. After a washout period of two weeks, the whole procedure was repeated with the corresponding fluoridated or non-fluoridated milk regimen. All samples were suspended and the sucrose-challenged lactic acid formation rate was determined enzymatically. RESULTS:The results showed a statistically significant (p < 0.05) increase of the lactic acid levels 30 min after the intake of the standard (control) milk while no such elevation was evident after the fluoride-containing milk. No differences were found after 60 and 180 min compared with baseline for any of the milks. CONCLUSION:The findings suggest that fluoride added to milk may counteract the lactic acid formation that follows a non-fluoridated milk intake.
journal_name
Oral Health Prev Dentjournal_title
Oral health & preventive dentistryauthors
Engström K,Sjöström I,Petersson LG,Twetman Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-01-01 00:00:00pages
13-7issue
1eissn
1602-1622issn
1757-9996journal_volume
2pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the prevalence and the impact of malocclusions on the quality of life of 18-year-old young male adults. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Cross-sectional study involving young adults who applied for military service in the city of Florianópolis in the year 2003 (N = 3735). The sample size was 414 individuals r...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the dental caries experience among adolescent school children in Chennai city using the ICDAS-II scoring system. The secondary objective was to identify associated risk factors to different thresholds of dental caries defined by ICDAS. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Two hundred and thirty-seven children (13-17 ...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a43368
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the prevalence and intensity of oral impacts on daily performance in 20- to 50-year-olds attending the dental clinic at Tehran Dental School and to investigate the association between the Oral Impacts on Daily Performance (OIDP) score, self-reported oral and general health and clinical findings of ...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a31217
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine Portuguese dentists' role in addressing obesity. MATERIALS AND METHODS:For this pilot study, the original version of the Dentists' Role In Addressing Obesity questionnaire was translated from English into Portuguese and validated to ensure that it was culturally adapted for Portuguese dentists. Th...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a34050
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of the present study was to assess the persistence of non-nutritive sucking habits and its relationship with breastfeeding, as well as to establish the influence of sociodemographic factors on these habits among children aged 3 to 5 years. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A case-control study was conducted ...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The use of a mouthwash as an adjunct to mechanical plaque removal may be useful to improve oral hygiene. In this study, cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC)-based mouthwashes containing sodium fluoride and xylitol (X-PUR Opti-Rinse 0.05% NaF and X-PUR Opti-Rinse 0.2% NaF) were evaluated for their antimicrobial activi...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.b871071
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Florid cemento-osseous dysplasia (COD) is a well-described condition that occurs predominantly in black women. The lesion is usually asymptomatic, but in severe cases, symptoms can occur in association with focal expansion due to infection. The safety of dental procedures that involve areas with florid COD has ...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a43273
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate caries experience and fluorosis prevalence in 12-year-old schoolchildren in Piracicaba, Brazil in 2007 and to verify the relationship of these changes with socioeconomic and behavioural variables. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The sample consisted of 724 schoolchildren from public and private schools. A ca...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Major advances in the knowledge about the aetiopathogenesis of aggressive periodontitis (AgP) have been achieved. An ever increasing number of scientific articles related to AgP are published every year contributing significantly to the knowledge of this unique and complex disease. AgP has been classified into localis...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a38746
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the negative auditory and non-auditory effects developed immediately after using ultrasonic scalers and their potential role in the development of permanent hearing loss. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The auditory functions of 60 dental clinicians were evaluated with the pure tone audiometry test (PTA), ty...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a36520
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Improved oral health of children is noted in most Western countries, but this coincides with a high burden of oral disease in several countries of Central and Eastern Europe. The purpose of the present study was to describe the current level of dental caries in Hungarian children aged 5, 6, and 12 years and to ...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a44322
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the periodontal examination profiles and treatment approaches of a group of Turkish general dentists. MATERIALS AND METHODS:457 general dentists were called and 173 dentists agreed to participate in the study. The questionnaire comprised 10 questions including gender, years of experience, period...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a32670
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the effectiveness of four in-office therapies used for the treatment of dentin hypersensitiviy (DH) after one single application. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A randomised, controlled, split-mouth clinical trial was designed to evaluate the following treatments: 5% sodium fluoride varnish (positive control)...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a40299
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate the occlusion, the demand for orthodontic treatment and the reasons for this among Chinese young adults in Hong Kong. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A questionnaire was used to study previous orthodontic experience and to evaluate the orthodontic treatment demand and the reasons...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the efficacy of licorice lollipops in reducing dental caries in children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A literature search was confined to the English language using MeSH terms congruent with PICO format in 'PubMed', 'Cochrane Library' and 'Ovid', covering the period from April 1967 to December 2017. Search...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a44138
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Dental professionals are strategically placed to be the leaders in tobacco prevention and cessation as they provide preventive and therapeutic services to a basically healthy population on a regular basis. The objective of this study was to assess the tobacco cessation knowledge, attitudes and behaviours of den...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the cleaning efficacy of interdental brushes with different stiffnesses, e.g. soft and hard interdental brushes with identical brush diameter. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Cylindrical soft and hard interdental brushes with diameters of 2,3 and 5 mm each were tested. Sixteen extra...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept of minimally invasive dentistry will provide favorable conditions for the use of composite resin. However, a number of factors must be considered when placing composite resins in conservatively prepared cavities, including: aspects on the adaptation of the composite resin to the cavity walls; the use of ad...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to describe the profile and the purchasing pattern of the customers of two sweet shops in Kuwait. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The data were collected by observing 500 customers in two sweet shops between 11 a.m. and 2 p.m. and between 5 p.m. and 10 p.m. during a two-week period. One shop was in the ...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the sources of information on oral self-care and the content of professional guidance received on it as reported by dentate elderly patients in Lithuania, and to relate such guidance to their self-assessed knowledge of oral self-care. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cross-sectional questionnaire study w...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the effect of toothbrushing abrasion with hydrated silica-based whitening and regular toothpastes on root dentin using contact profilometry. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ninety dentin specimens (4 x 4 x 2 mm) were randomly divided into five experimental groups (n = 18) according to the toothpaste: three wh...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a36465
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ankylotic root resorption is a serious complication following traumatic dental injuries. The aetiology of root resorption includes acute injury to the cementum and periodontal ligament, and subsequent biological processes that propagate the harm. The aim of the present paper is to present a structured treatment protoc...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a38736
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the prevalence and potential risk factors of ECC in 3- to 6-year-old preschool children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A sample of 477 preschool children aged 3 to 6 years was randomly selected from the schools in the area of study. Caries was recorded according to the WHO criteria from 1997. Information ...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a35619
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the present study was to examine whether xylitol, at different concentrations, inhibits the formation of an experimental model of oral biofilm. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Biofilms of six bacterial species (Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus sobrinus, Lactobacillus rhamnosus, Actinomyces viscosus, Porphy...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify economic evaluation models and parameters that could be replicated or adapted to construct a generic model to assess cost-effectiveness of and prioritise a wide range of community-based oral disease prevention programmes in an Australian context. METHODS:The literature search was conducted using ME...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a35005
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Patients' compliance with periodontal maintenance therapy is important for the treatment outcomes, however, most studies report compliance rates ranging from only 11%-45%. The aims of this study were to report on the acceptance of proposed treatment and the long-term compliance of patients treated in a speciali...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to explore self-reported oral hygiene practices (OHPs) among Hungarian adult e-cigarette-only (former smokers who switched completely to e-cigarette use or vaping) and dual users (smokers who use e-cigarettes and combustible tobacco cigarettes concomitantly). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cross-sect...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a45520
更新日期:2020-11-20 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether mechanical cleaning with interdental brushes combined with the use of cetylpyridinium chloride (0.3% CPC) gel was more effective at plaque control than mechanical cleaning with interdental brushes alone. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty individuals (30-70 years old) with at least 20 teeth and m...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a32680
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate dental anxiety from the dentist's perspective. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cross-sectional study was performed on a convenience sample. Data were gathered using questionnaires that included general information and specific questions concerning dentally anxious patients. RESULTS:Three hundred ten pract...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a41985
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the knowledge, attitude and practice regarding tobacco cessation among dentists in Hyderabad city, India. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cross-sectional questionnaire study was conducted among 264 dentists registered in the local Indian Dental Association branch, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India. The questi...
journal_title:Oral health & preventive dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a33924
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00