Generalist courses in US medical schools and their relationship to career choice.

Abstract:

:We conducted a survey of required first-year generalist courses offered by US medical schools during 1980, 1985, and 1990 to see if significant growth had occurred in this curricular area and to determine if the presence of these courses was associated with an increase in the percent of graduates selecting family practice as a career option. During the 1980s, only two types of generalist courses were offered by more than 50% of US medical schools, clinical experience and human behavior/psychiatry courses, with significant growth occurring in only two types of generalist courses, ethics and medical humanities courses. The presence of a required clinical experience course in 1985 was associated with a 2% increase in the number of graduates selecting family practice as a career option in 1988.

journal_name

Fam Med

journal_title

Family medicine

authors

Mengel MB,Davis AB,Barton ED

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-03-01 00:00:00

pages

234-7

issue

3

eissn

0742-3225

issn

1938-3800

journal_volume

24

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Training Future Clinician-Educators: A Track for Family Medicine Residents.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Despite a growing demand for skilled clinician-educators, residents today rarely receive formal training in clinical teaching, curriculum development, administration, leadership, or educational scholarship. The authors describe the development, implementation, and preliminary evaluation of the...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lin S,Sattler A,Chen Yu G,Basaviah P,Schillinger E

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Interest in Family Medicine Among US Medical Students and Its Association With a Community College Academic Pathway.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:One-third of all medical students attend a community college (CC) on their path to medical school. The objective of this study was to examine the association between CC participation and initial specialty of interest among US allopathic medical students. METHODS:We performed a national cross-...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Talamantes E,Hernandez AM,Gonzalez R,Gonzalez K,Ulloa J,Dowling PT,Estrada A,Moreno G

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • Factors associated with family-provider partnership among children with ADHD.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Partnering between families and their children's providers is the cornerstone of family-centered care. The aims of this study are to (1) identify factors associated with family-provider partnership and (2) determine the association between partnership and other outcome measures for children wi...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hinojosa MS,Fernandez-Baca D,Knapp C

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Opportunities and Barriers for Family Physician Contribution to the Maternity Care Workforce.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The number of family physicians providing obstetric deliveries is decreasing, but high numbers of new graduates report they intend to include obstetric deliveries in their practices. The objective of this study was to understand barriers to providing obstetrical care faced by recent family med...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22454/FamMed.2019.845581

    authors: Barreto TW,Eden A,Hansen ER,Peterson LE

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Disease management for diabetes among family physicians and general internists: opportunism or planned care?

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Diabetes requires substantial ongoing medical management and use of monitoring tests. However, physicians' performance of these tests is often suboptimal. This study explored primary care physicians' management of diabetes in the context of both planned diabetes visits and acute visits for con...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kern DH,Mainous AG 3rd

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Time use and physicians' exploration of the reason for the office visit.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patient-centered clinical methods encourage physicians to explore the patient's reasons for the visit. Practitioners worry that this behavior may be inefficient. This study piloted a method to examine how the number of problems managed and time per problem vary with time spent exploring a patient's views. M...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bergh KD

    更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00

  • Rural-urban differences in depression prevalence: implications for family medicine.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Rural populations experience more adverse living circumstances than urban populations, but the evidence regarding the prevalence of mental health disorders in rural areas is contradictory. We examined the prevalence of depression in rural versus urban areas. METHODS:We performed a cross-secti...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Probst JC,Laditka SB,Moore CG,Harun N,Powell MP,Baxley EG

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • A practical tool for community-oriented primary care community diagnosis using a personal computer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Community-oriented primary care (COPC) is considered an attractive concept by many but has had limited implementation due to a lack of practical methodology. An important step in COPC is assessment of a community's health status, using health indicators as one means of assessment. Currently, t...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Williams RL,Flocke SA,Zyzanski SJ,Mettee TM,Martin KB

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Benefits of comprehensive reproductive health education in family medicine residency.

    abstract::Given the high prevalence of unintended pregnancy and early pregnancy failure, family physicians frequently encounter these clinical problems. Early abortion care and miscarriage management are within the scope of family medicine, yet few family medicine residency programs' curricula routinely include training in thes...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Nothnagle M,Prine L,Goodman S

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Teaching family in family medicine residency programs: results of a national survey.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Integrating family into family medicine has been recognized as important for the discipline, yet there is little known about how family-oriented care is taught in training environments. This paper presents results of a national survey assessing the status of teaching family concepts/skills in ...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Korin EC,Odom AJ,Newman NK,Fletcher J,Lechuga C,McKee MD

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Practice transformation in teaching settings: lessons from the I³ PCMH collaborative.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Patient-centered Medical Home (PCMH) model provides a roadmap for practices engaged in practice transformation to improve quality, accessibility, and satisfaction. Primary care residencies can use these principles to transform their practices, but it is unclear how best to facilitate this transformation....

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Reid A,Baxley E,Stanek M,Newton W

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • The educational effect of clinical rotations in nonindustrialized countries.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Rotations by American medical students in foreign countries have been common in US medical schools for nearly half a century. Although anecdotal literature makes claims for the significant educational value of these foreign rotations, neither the nature and educational consequences of these experiences, nor ...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bissonette R,Routé C

    更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00

  • Doing interdisciplinary research in social sciences and medicine.

    abstract::Research themes of interest to both clinical and social sciences have been proliferating in recent years. While the personal experiences of individuals who conduct interdisciplinary research probably vary widely, several general models of research and its conduct seem to be quite common. This is illustrated using the ...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mayer JD

    更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00

  • Sudanese refugees in a Minnesota family practice clinic.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:During the 1990s, African refugees from the southern Sudan were resettled in Minnesota. This research characterizes the health care utilization of a small sample of these recently arrived refugees and describes their health histories. METHODS:Data were abstracted from the medical charts of al...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Power DV,Shandy DJ

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • Financial and clinical relationships between family practice and the academic medical center.

    abstract::The clinical relationship of academic family practice units to their parent tertiary care medical centers was studied. We surveyed the designated family practice contacts in all U.S. medical schools and achieved a response rate of 84%. We found wide variations in the degree to which academic family practice units prov...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Schwenk TL,Davies TC

    更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence-based and patient-centered care: results from an STFM group project.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study's purpose was to identify the elements of a definition of evidence-based patient-centered care (EBPCC), the barriers to using EBPCC, and strategies for overcoming these barriers. METHODS:This research project used focus group methodology with participants drawn from Society of Teachers of Family ...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lacy NL,Backer EL

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Reactions of family medicine community preceptors to teaching medical students.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:In 1993, the University of California, Los Angeles introduced an interdisciplinary course called ¿Doctoring¿ for all first-year medical students in which students visited family physicians' offices once a month for a total of four visits. The study's objectives were to ascertain preceptors' at...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Usatine RP,Hodgson CS,Marshall ET,Whitman DW,Slavin SJ,Wilkes MS

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

  • A closer look at confounding.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Confounding is one of the most common and important biases in primary care research. This article explains the genesis and effects of two common misconceptions of confounding: 1) Confounding can be assessed with a statistical test. 2) All covariates should be included in a multivariate model t...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sonis J

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • FaMeS: an innovative pipeline program to foster student interest in family medicine.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:There is a national shortage of primary care physicians; many medical school departments of family medicine are searching for new ways to attract and retain students who may be interested in primary care. In 2004, our department began a "pipeline" program targeted at entering first-year studen...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wilkinson JE,Hoffman M,Pierce E,Wiecha J

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • A national survey of research requirements for family practice residents and faculty.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education recognizes that research education is a fundamental, although not always required, aspect of resident training. Since there is little information available on family practice resident research requirements, directors of US family practic...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Neale AV

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Disarming the family ghost: a family of origin experience.

    abstract::A training method based on family of origin theory was designed to improve health care providers' interactions with difficult patients. The training is divided into five phases. First, leaders introduce participants to basic family of origin issues and the goals and format of the process. Second, participants discuss ...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mengel MB,Mauksch LB

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Validation of the Duke Social Support and Stress Scale.

    abstract::The Duke Social Support and Stress Scale (DUSOCS) was validated in 249 adult family practice patients using the Family Strengths, the Family Inventory of Life Events, and the Duke Health Profile (DUKE) as comparison instruments. Validity was supported in that the DUSOCS family support measure had the clinically expect...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Parkerson GR Jr,Broadhead WE,Tse CK

    更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00

  • Experiences of a support group for interns in the setting of war and political turmoil.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Intern support groups have been instituted in many residency programs to improve resident well-being. In this article, we discuss the themes that emerged in intern support group meetings in a family medicine program operating in a setting of war and political instability. METHODS:We held supp...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: El Jamil F,Hamadeh GN,Osman H

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Residency Setting Association With Resident Substance Use Disorder Training: A CERA Secondary Data Analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:As the opioid crisis worsens across the United States, the factors that impact physician training in management of substance use disorders become more relevant. A thorough understanding of these factors is necessary for family medicine residency programs to inform their own residency curricula...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22454/FamMed.2020.373152

    authors: St Louis J,Worringer E,Barr WB

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Continuity and Access in an Academic Family Medicine Center.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:A personal physician and enhanced access to care are principles of the patient-centered medical home. Despite the importance of these concepts, measuring and improving interpersonal continuity of care and access to care in academic family medicine centers has received little attention. The aut...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Weir SS,Page C,Newton WP

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • An evaluation of statewide strategies to reduce antibiotic overuse.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The rapid increase of antibiotic resistance poses a significant threat to human health. Overuse of antibiotics has been linked to rates of antibiotic resistance. This study assessed the utility of two common interventions--1) practice profiling and feedback and 2) patient education materials--implemented to ...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Mainous AG 3rd,Hueston WJ,Love MM,Evans ME,Finger R

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • The reading habits of family practice residents.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Little is known about the reading habits of family practice residents. This study describes the reading practices of family practice residents, including how much time they spend reading and what information sources they use, identifies factors that may be used by educators to stimulate reside...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Johnson KH,Dayrit M,Bazargan M

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid estimate of adult literacy in medicine: a shortened screening instrument.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was conducted to validate a shortened version of the Rapid Estimate of Adult Literacy in Medicine (REALM). This screening instrument is designed to be used in public health and primary care settings to identify patients with low reading levels. It provides reading grade estimates for patients who ...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Davis TC,Long SW,Jackson RH,Mayeaux EJ,George RB,Murphy PW,Crouch MA

    更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00

  • The Impact of Oral Health Training for Primary Care Clinicians: A Systematic Review.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Despite recent improvements in access to health care, many Americans still lack access to dental care. There has been a national focus on interprofessional education and team-based care to work toward the integration of services including dental care into primary care. The purpose of this syst...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22454/FamMed.2019.232634

    authors: Dwiel K,Hesketh MA,Alpert JL,Cellini J,Goodell K,Phillips RS,Sullivan EE

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Correlations of family medicine clerkship evaluations with scores on standard measures of academic achievement.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The family medicine clerkship at the University of Arizona uses three methods to evaluate students. The purpose of this study is to 1) look for possible sources of bias in each method, 2) validate the evaluation methods by correlating with other measures of academic achievement, and 3) measure the amount of ...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Campos-Outcalt D,Witzke DB,Fulginiti JV

    更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00