A practical tool for community-oriented primary care community diagnosis using a personal computer.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Community-oriented primary care (COPC) is considered an attractive concept by many but has had limited implementation due to a lack of practical methodology. An important step in COPC is assessment of a community's health status, using health indicators as one means of assessment. Currently, there is no easy way to combine these indicators and examine their distribution over a community. This study analyzed a process for doing that by using a personal computer. METHODS:For the community studied, all available community-based health indicators were identified. A process for combining these indicators, using commonly available database and spreadsheet software, was developed and analyzed for cost, clinical utility, and problems encountered. RESULTS:Problems were encountered with collecting and combining some data, but a clinically useful tool was produced. Costs, including purchase of all software (with mapping software), were $1,500-$2,000. CONCLUSIONS:With efforts to reduce the initial costs, this is a practical and clinically useful tool for viewing the geographic distribution of community health indicators. Such practical methodology is essential for COPC development.

journal_name

Fam Med

journal_title

Family medicine

authors

Williams RL,Flocke SA,Zyzanski SJ,Mettee TM,Martin KB

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-01-01 00:00:00

pages

39-43

issue

1

eissn

0742-3225

issn

1938-3800

journal_volume

27

pub_type

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