Fifteen-year outcomes of a rural residency: aligning policy with national needs.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Despite 30 years of policy initiatives and rural-focused programs, the number of physicians in rural practice remains unchanged and insufficient for the needs of rural communities. The practice characteristics of graduates of a rural family medicine residency program are identified, including community size, practice content and procedures, and hospital and outpatient services offered and track any changes in practice location and services. METHODS:A postgraduate survey instrument was sent to all graduates of Cascades East Family Medicine Residency beginning with the initial class of graduates and ending with the alumnae who completed the program in 2009. The response rate was 82%, and data were collated and analyzed for practice content and demographic characteristics. Changes in practice location and content were summarized. RESULTS:Most graduates are located in demonstrated areas of need immediately following graduation: 60% entered practice in population centers of less than 25,000; 63% are located in health professional shortage areas (HPSAs). There was an insignificant migration from rural to urban locations and little change in practice content over the duration of the study. CONCLUSIONS:As a result of this survey, we are aware of the postgraduate training design that is most successful at producing primary care physicians who enter isolated rural practice in areas of greatest need. There is a requirement for training incentives, federal funding, and Accreditation Council on Graduate Medical Education flexibility to support and accommodate the unique needs of training programs that demonstrate clear outcomes that are congruent with the needs of the rural American population and produce physicians who enter rural practice.

journal_name

Fam Med

journal_title

Family medicine

authors

Ross R

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-02-01 00:00:00

pages

122-7

issue

2

eissn

0742-3225

issn

1938-3800

journal_volume

45

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Formal Advocacy Curricula in Family Medicine Residencies: A CERA Survey of Program Directors.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Health advocacy has been declared an essential physician skill in numerous professional physician charters. However, there is limited literature on whether, and how, family medicine residencies teach this skill. Our aim was to determine the prevalence of a formal mandatory advocacy curriculum ...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22454/FamMed.2020.591430

    authors: Coutinho AJ,Nguyen BM,Kelly C,Lin KW,Gits A,Crichlow R,Moreno G

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • Tracking the contribution of a family medicine clerkship to the clinical curriculum.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Medical educators are working to articulate the objectives and measure the outcomes of medical education. In clinical training, faculty need methods to identify both the principal educational contributions of individual clerkships and how prior experiences influence student learning. METHODS:...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Maple SA,Jones TA,Bahn TJ,Kiovsky RD,O'Hara BS,Bogdewic SP

    更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00

  • Rural-urban differences in depression prevalence: implications for family medicine.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Rural populations experience more adverse living circumstances than urban populations, but the evidence regarding the prevalence of mental health disorders in rural areas is contradictory. We examined the prevalence of depression in rural versus urban areas. METHODS:We performed a cross-secti...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Probst JC,Laditka SB,Moore CG,Harun N,Powell MP,Baxley EG

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Outcomes of Embedded Care Management in a Family Medicine Residency Patient-Centered Medical Home.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Much attention is devoted nationally to preventing hospital readmissions and emergency department (ED) use, given the high cost of this care. There is a growing body of evidence from the Patient Centered Primary Care Collaborative that a patient-centered medical home (PCMH) model successfully ...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Newman RJ,Bikowski R,Nakayama K,Cunningham T,Acker P,Bradshaw D

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • When is a test positive? The use of decision analysis to optimize test interpretation.

    abstract::Clinical laboratory are often provided as numerical values that are then interpreted as being positive or negative. While this approach might simplify interpretation, it also makes interpretation contingent on a standard test cutoff point. Alternatively, test results can be interpreted for a specific patient with refe...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bergus GR

    更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00

  • Directors Recognize Difficulties in Providing Medical Care to Residents But Few Implement Policies to Address Them.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Residents find it difficult to access medical care. Some seek care within their own program. Our objectives were to (1) determine whether family medicine program directors see their own resident physicians as patients, (2) describe whether they perceive the residency culture as actively encour...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Grover M,Edwards F,Chang YH,Bryan M,Diaz K,Kresin M,Moats C,Engle R

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • A survey on violence education: a report of the STFM Violence Education Task Force.

    abstract::A national survey of all family practice residency directors was undertaken to assess programs' current efforts in the area of violence education. The survey also investigated directors' views about particular types of violence and beliefs about how involved family practice residency programs should be in educating ph...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hendricks-Matthews MK

    更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00

  • Promoting Documentation of Suicidality in a Family Medicine Residency Clinic.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Careful assessment of depression and suicidality are important given their prevalence and consequences for quality of life. Our study evaluated the impact of an educational intervention in a family medicine residency clinic on rates of provider documentation regarding suicidality. METHODS:We ...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22454/FamMed.2018.158642

    authors: Sherman MD,Justesen K,Okocha EA

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • A survey of Balint group activities in U.S. family practice residency programs.

    abstract::The investigators conducted a survey of Balint group activities among family practice residencies in the United States. The survey was designed to discover how many programs have Balint groups as well as the groups' characteristics, leadership, and structure. Of the 381 family practice residencies surveyed, 93% respon...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Brock CD,Stock RD

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Continuity and Access in an Academic Family Medicine Center.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:A personal physician and enhanced access to care are principles of the patient-centered medical home. Despite the importance of these concepts, measuring and improving interpersonal continuity of care and access to care in academic family medicine centers has received little attention. The aut...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Weir SS,Page C,Newton WP

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of the Introduction of the Clinical Science Mastery Series on Family Medicine NBME Subject Examination Performance.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Many medical schools assess student clinical knowledge using the National Board of Medical Examiners (NBME) subject examinations. The Family Medicine Clinical Science Mastery Series (CSMS) self-assessments, which are made up of former Family Medicine NBME examination questions, became availabl...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22454/FamMed.2019.253577

    authors: Minor S,Stumbar SE,Bonnin R

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Using ICPC in a computer-based primary care information system.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Although the framework of the episode of care offers much promise in examining the process of primary health care, the development of episode-oriented, automated data sources has proceeded slowly. Experience with the International Classification of Primary Care (ICPC) in the European Community has confirme...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Klinkman MS,Green LA

    更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00

  • Factors influencing cessation of pregnancy care in Oregon.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Anecdotal evidence suggests that many providers who previously delivered babies are no longer doing so, both in Oregon and nationally. This study determined the proportion of pregnancy care providers who have stopped or are planning to stop providing this care in Oregon and identified the impo...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Smits AK,Clark EC,Nichols M,Saultz JW

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Circumcision: a decision analysis of its medical value.

    abstract::Routine neonatal circumcision has long been controversial. Presented here is a cost-effectiveness analysis of the consequences of the treatment choices (circumcision versus no circumcision) using a decision tree model. For a simulated 85-year life expectancy, routine neonatal circumcision had an expected lifetime cost...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Lawler FH,Bisonni RS,Holtgrave DR

    更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00

  • Screening for mental health using adolescent-reported parenting.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Little is known in primary care practices about the relationship between parenting and adolescent mental health. In addition, current parenting measures have a narrow focus or do not lend themselves to clinical intervention. This study examined the clinical utility of a new instrument measurin...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Godkin MA,Baker S,Paradise JE,Domal L,Grant L

    更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • An evaluation of statewide strategies to reduce antibiotic overuse.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The rapid increase of antibiotic resistance poses a significant threat to human health. Overuse of antibiotics has been linked to rates of antibiotic resistance. This study assessed the utility of two common interventions--1) practice profiling and feedback and 2) patient education materials--implemented to ...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Mainous AG 3rd,Hueston WJ,Love MM,Evans ME,Finger R

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Building capacity for research in family medicine: is the blueprint faulty?

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:This study compared the training programs and career paths of family medicine graduates in the National Research Service Award (NRSA) Program for Research in Primary Medical Care with general internal medicine and general pediatric peers. METHODS:We mailed a survey to NRSA fellows graduating ...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Curtis P,Dickinson P,Steiner J,Lanphear B,Vu K

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • Primary care for adults with physical disabilities: perceptions from consumer and provider focus groups.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Family physicians lack data on how best to address the needs of adults with physical disabilities. We undertook this study to understand how consumers, educators, and other professionals perceive primary care for people with disabilities. METHODS:We conducted six focus groups, three with 27 h...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Morrison EH,George V,Mosqueda L

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • Geriatric medicine training for family practice residents in the 21st century: a report from the Residency Assistance Program/Harfford Geriatrics Initiative.

    abstract::Increasing the quality and quantity of geriatric medicine training for family practice residents is a particular challenge for community-based programs. With support from the John A. Hartford Foundation of New York City, the American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP) implemented in 1995 a multi-part project to impro...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Warshaw G,Murphy J,Buehler J,Singleton S,Residency Assistance Program\/Harfford Geriatrics Initiative.

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing culturally competent diabetes care with unannounced standardized patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:More effective diabetes care is desperately needed, especially for ethnic minority populations. Provider cultural competence promises to be an important means for reducing disparities in outcomes for patients with diabetes. The objectives of this study were to understand the role of cultural c...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kutob RM,Bormanis J,Crago M,Senf J,Gordon P,Shisslak CM

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of a literacy training program on family medicine residents.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Pediatric literacy promotion programs carried out in the primary care setting, such as Reach Out and Read (ROR), have been associated with improved language skills for preschool children. Primary care physicians have frequent contact with young families and may be well situated for a literacy ...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rosenthal MS,Werner MJ,Dubin NH

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Physician extenders: who is using them?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Nurse practitioners and physician assistants (physician extenders) are playing an increased role in medical care. The purpose of this research was to determine the proportion of adults who have received health care from physician extenders. METHODS:This study used the subject population of the 1990 Kentucky...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mainous AG 3rd,Bertolino JG,Harrell PL

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • Does time use in outpatient residency training reflect community practice?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The degree to which the ideals practiced during residency training persist amidst the pressures of community practice is unknown. Therefore, this paper compares time use during outpatient visits to family practice residents and experienced family physicians. METHODS:Visits of 244 new adult outpatients to 33...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Callahan EJ,Stange KC,Bertakis KD,Zyzanski SJ,Azari R,Flocke SA

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • A maternal and child health curriculum for family practice residents: results of an intervention at the University of North Carolina.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:There has been a significant reduction in the number of family physicians who provide pregnancy care. This study examines the effects of an educational intervention at a university-based family practice residency. The intervention was designed to increase the number of graduates who include pr...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Helton M,Skinner B,Denniston C

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • Decision Aid Use in Primary Care: An Overview and Theory-Based Framework.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Increasing patients' participation in health care is a commonly cited goal. While patient decision aids can promote participation, they remain underutilized. Theory-based models that assess barriers and facilitators to sustained decision aid use are needed. The ready, willing, and able model s...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Shultz CG,Jimbo M

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Patient perceptions of the need for chaperones during pelvic exams.

    abstract::This report describes the attitudes of women patients about the presence and role of a chaperone during pelvic exams and factors associated with these perceptions. A questionnaire was mailed to a systematic sample of all adult women patients of an academic-affiliated family practice (n = 939) in a rural southeastern U...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Patton DD,Bodtke S,Horner RD

    更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00

  • Financial and Time Burdens for Medical Students Interviewing for Residency.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Interviewing for residency positions is increasingly stressful for students and challenging for programs. Little information is available about the costs and time invested by students in interviewing or about the key factors in decisions to accept interview offers. Our objective was to assess ...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Callaway P,Melhado T,Walling A,Groskurth J

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Translating family medicine's educational expertise into academic success.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Today's family medicine educator occupies a position of increasing stature in medical education. The recognition of education as scholarship creates a framework for the evaluation of clinician-educators for promotion. A system is needed to document educational excellence, peer review, and public disseminatio...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lindemann JC,Beecher AC,Morzinski JA,Simpson DE

    更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00

  • Bridging the gap: a curriculum to teach residents cultural humility.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Family physicians are expected to provide culturally sensitive care. However, teaching about cultural diversity and measuring educational outcomes can be challenging. We describe a diversity curriculum based on the concept of cultural humility, which includes participatory didactic and structu...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Juarez JA,Marvel K,Brezinski KL,Glazner C,Towbin MM,Lawton S

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Sudanese refugees in a Minnesota family practice clinic.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:During the 1990s, African refugees from the southern Sudan were resettled in Minnesota. This research characterizes the health care utilization of a small sample of these recently arrived refugees and describes their health histories. METHODS:Data were abstracted from the medical charts of al...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Power DV,Shandy DJ

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00