PCR-monitoring of minimal residual leukaemia after conventional chemotherapy and bone marrow transplantation in BCR-ABL-positive acute lymphoblastic leukaemia.

Abstract:

:We report the results of consecutive tests in nine BCR-ABL-positive ALL patients by one-step and two-step (nested primer) reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Six patients could be tested in complete haematological remission (CHR). One patient remained one-step positive; four patients became one-step negative, but remained two-step positive; only one patient became two-step negative. In five patients the haematological relapse was preceded by one-step positivity by 1.5-5 weeks. In two patients who received autologous BMT in CHR, BCR-ABL was still detectable by two-step PCR, whereas allogeneic BMT was able to transiently reduce BCR-ABL below the two-step detection level. Our results show that one-step combined with two-step RT-PCR analysis gives valuable information about the efficacy of treatment and the dynamics of the leukaemic clone.

journal_name

Br J Haematol

authors

Mitterbauer G,Födinger M,Scherrer R,Knöbl P,Jäger U,Laczika K,Schwarzinger I,Gaiger A,Geissler K,Greinix H

doi

10.1111/j.1365-2141.1995.tb08444.x

subject

Has Abstract,Author List Incomplete

pub_date

1995-04-01 00:00:00

pages

937-41

issue

4

eissn

0007-1048

issn

1365-2141

journal_volume

89

pub_type

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