Abstract:
:The aerobic and anaerobic microbiology of 38 children from Surabaya, Indonesia, who suffered from chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) was studied using strict microbiological methodology. A total of 106 isolates (49 anaerobic and 57 aerobic) were recovered. Aerobic organisms alone were isolated from 11 (29%), anaerobic bacteria only in 4 (11%) and mixed aerobic and anaerobic flora were present in 23 (60%). The predominant organisms were Peptostreptococcus sp., Prevotella sp., Bacteroides sp., Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Fusobacterium sp. Thirty-nine beta-lactamase-producing bacteria were recovered from 22 (58%) patients. These findings demonstrate the role of penicillin resistant aerobic and anaerobic bacteria in the polymicrobial etiology of CSOM in children from Indonesia. Judicious use of antimicrobial therapy may prevent the development of antimicrobial resistance.
journal_name
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Brook I,Santosa Gdoi
10.1016/0165-5876(94)01063-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-01-01 00:00:00pages
23-8issue
1eissn
0165-5876issn
1872-8464pii
0165587694010634journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Cervical teratomas are rare but life-threatening neonatal tumors and management of the fetus with a cervical teratoma that threatens the airway remains a clinical challenge. This has been revolutionized by advances in fetal imaging and management of the airway at delivery including the use of Ex-utero Intrapartum Trea...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.03.010
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Craniofacial malformations comprise diverse diagnoses, implying a wide range of morbidity and disability among populations. Our aim was to study them as a group and describe their epidemiological factors inside a population as well as finding common risk factors for their presentation in Colombia. METHODS:We...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.07.012
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hearing assessment in children is considered necessary in all cases involving a doubt regarding hearing acuity. Due to the fact that the number of referrals may be much greater than the actual capacity of a hearing institute, it would be desirable to have a filtering tool in order to detect the cases with hi...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.109685
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Childhood bacterial meningitis (BM) damages hearing, but the potential of different agents to cause impairment in developing countries is poorly understood. We compared the extent of hearing impairment in BM caused by Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib), Streptococcus pneumoniae or Neisseria meningitidis amon...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.08.015
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess global trends in otolaryngologic and non-otolaryngologic education in response to COVID-19, specifically with regard to surgical simulation and personnel reallocation needs in case of patient demand. STUDY DESIGN:Online survey. METHODS:A multiple-choice survey regarding operative caseload and impa...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110267
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the perception of the train passengers about the cause and the management of hearing loss. METHODOLOGY:A total of 115 passengers, 90 males and 25 females, in the age range of 13-80 years (mean: 39.19, standard deviation: 15.4) years. RESULTS:From the survey, it is found that most of the particip...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.04.014
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Conjoined twin deliveries require collaborative preparation by multiple specialties for successful airway management. Literature regarding neonatal airway management after conjoined twin delivery is limited to case reports. We present a case series of conjoined twins and introduce an airway management protoco...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110477
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is an autosomal recessive genetic disease, which primarily manifests with oto-sino-pulmonary symptoms. Otitis media with effusion (OME) is common from early childhood. The existing literature on OME management in PCD is conflicting. The goals of the present study were first...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.08.011
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study a possible impact of adenoidectomy on malocclusion on the base of cephalometry. METHODS:Retrospective analysis of 148 patients qualified into the orthodontic treatment (77 girls and 71 boys) at the age of 9-11 years (an average age: 10 years and 3 months). Material was divided into three groups, eq...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.10.001
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To characterize the use of bone conduction hearing devices (BCHD) for hearing management in children with unilateral congenital aural atresia (CAA) at a tertiary pediatric center's microtia clinic while assessing challenges in acquisition. BCHD generally provides better audiologic outcomes than atresiaplasty ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110040
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Two potent mediators of acute inflammation, histamine and leukotriene B4 (LTB4), have been shown to play important roles in the pathogenesis and clinical course of acute otitis media (AOM) in children. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ability of adjuvant drugs, antihistamine and corticosteroid, i...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(02)00372-5
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retropharyngeal abscess (RPA) in children is a serious deep neck space infection that rarely is complicated by extension into the mediastinum. RPA with mediastinal abscess requires prompt surgical management, generally via external or transoral approach. We present the case of a 3-year-old boy with RPA with mediastina...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110288
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drooling is a distressing symptom. It is usually found in children suffering from cerebral palsy, but may also be encountered in healthy children. There are different known surgical methods to stop drooling. We think that the most adequate method to stop drooling in healthy children is the transposition of Wharton's d...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(81)90019-7
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital lesions typically present in early childhood. Based on their location and presentation, the diagnosis and treatment is usually obvious. Because of the complexities and uniqueness of head and neck embryology, rare congenital lesions develop and this should be of interest to the otolaryngologist. In this repo...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2004.05.012
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to assess the language ability between early-intervention and later-intervention Mandarin-speaking deaf children, who have normal cognition and high family involvement. MATERIALS AND METHODS:There are 29 subjects enrolled. 11 born deaf children received early intervention (7 HA a...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2010.12.017
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Analyze the anatomical and audiological success rates of myringoplasty in children with craniofacial anomaly, cleft palate and compare them to a control group. METHODS:Retrospective review of medical records for all children who underwent myringoplasty between 1997 and 2007. The following data was recorded:...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2011.11.021
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hearing loss in children is a common entity worldwide. We examined the prevalence and etiology of hearing loss among primary school children in Mbarara, Uganda. METHODS:Cross-sectional study in primary school children aged 5-14 was performed to determine the prevalence of hearing loss. Ugandan primary sch...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.10.044
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The subject of the case study was a 13 years old girl with Nijmegen breakage syndrome (NBS), having mild mental retardation and age inappropriate language skills. The case demonstrated severely delayed receptive and expressive language skills. The symptoms of NBS including congenital microcephaly, mild dysmorphic faci...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.01.003
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital rests of gastric epithelium have been reported in a variety of head and neck locations. Presenting symptoms of these lesions range from an asymptomatic cyst to one which is compromising the airway. The true diagnosis is rarely suspected prior to excision. A case of a gastric choristoma of the tongue is pres...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(92)90070-6
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of worsening respiratory distress associated with opisthotonus secondary to tracheomalacia, a rather unique pathophysiological phenomenon. A 2-month-old male baby was referred to our hospital for respiratory distress syndrome with a noticeable opisthotonus. Examination and investigation confirmed the ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.05.024
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate vestibular and long-term audiometric findings in patients with Pendred syndrome. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of long-term clinical data. SETTING:University hospital department. PATIENTS:Three patients with Pendred syndrome caused by a mutation in the SLC26A4 gene. METHODS:Perchlorate d...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(01)00573-0
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although adenotonsillar hypertrophy has been reported to be the commonest cause of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), enlargement of the lingual tonsils is increasingly being recognized as a cause, even after adenotonsillectomy. The aim of our study was to elucidate the lingual tonsils hypertrophy as a ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2011.06.003
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of 35delG and Met34Thr variants in a Portuguese children's community sample and to compare these frequencies with nonsyndromic hearing-loss patients. METHODS:502 children were randomly selected among the 8647 participants of the Portuguese birth cohort Generation XXI, and screened ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.09.046
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The molecular etiology of nonsyndromic deafness in Chinese population has not been investigated systematically, our study is aim to investigate the molecular etiology of nonsyndromic deafness patients from Northern China (Heilongjiang province), in order to provide genetic test and counseling to families. M...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.04.018
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Options for imaging for evaluation of pediatric patients with unilateral sensorineural hearing loss (USNHL) include computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Although both CT and MR imaging provide valuable information in the evaluation of pediatric patients with USNHL, debate remains ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.09.003
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Hearing loss is a serious problem in infants and children because it may interfere with the development of typical speech, verbal language, and auditory and communication skills. By measuring hearing ability (thresholds) as early as possible, even as early as during infancy, effective treatment can be admini...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.03.005
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The term "fibro-osseous lesion" is a generic description for a group of lesions involving the paranasal sinuses and anterior skull base. We aim to improve understanding of the clinical and pathological presentation of fibro-osseous lesions in children. METHODS AND RESULTS:We report two cases of aggressive "f...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.09.031
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Voice disorders in children are common but ways of their analysis are limited. We conducted a prospective feasibility study of rigid stroboscopy in children. METHODS:All children referred for voice analysis during the years 2002-2003 were evaluated including subjective perception of voice, voice recording, f...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.03.004
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To formulate consensus statement and policies on structured hearing screening programs in pre-school and school-age children in Europe. This consensus will be brought before the European Union's Member States as a working and effective program with recommendations for adoption. METHODS:A distinguished panel...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2011.10.016
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cogan's syndrome is a rare chronic inflammatory disorder which typically associates an ophthalmological and vestibulocochlear involvement, with a risk of systemic symptoms in 50-70% of cases. Autoimmune origin has been consolidated by the recent discoveries of Lunardi as a result of the dysregulation of the response o...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.06.025
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00