Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:To study a possible impact of adenoidectomy on malocclusion on the base of cephalometry. METHODS:Retrospective analysis of 148 patients qualified into the orthodontic treatment (77 girls and 71 boys) at the age of 9-11 years (an average age: 10 years and 3 months). Material was divided into three groups, equalized regarding sex and age. The first one consisted of the patients after adenoidectomy, at the moment of orthodontic assessment without any organic pathology within a nasal cavity or nasopharynx. To the second group were included children who for different reasons were not a subject of adenoidectomy despite clinical diagnosis of adenoid hypertrophy. In the third group were patients whose only problem was malocclusion. X-ray pictures taken on a cephalostate were scanned and given to cephalometric assessment. In statistics Bartlett's test, Tukey's test and Pearson's correlation coefficients were used. RESULTS:The significant differences with respect to many skull parameters appeared among the groups. The inappropriate respiratory habits find their reflection mainly within anterior and lower anterior facial height, angle of mandibular plane, nasopharyngeal flow and dental parameters. An evident beneficial influence of adenoidectomy is observed within a period of 36-41 months after an operation. Nasopharyngeal flow is the most sensitive parameter indicating the respiratory conditions, and is strongly connected with the key cephalometric parameters. CONCLUSIONS:In cases of malocclusion of skeletal character, coexisting with adenoid hypertrophy, adenoidectomy should be carried out as early as possible.
journal_name
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Wysocki J,Krasny M,Skarzyński PHdoi
10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.10.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-12-01 00:00:00pages
1803-9issue
12eissn
0165-5876issn
1872-8464pii
S0165-5876(09)00531-Xjournal_volume
73pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The main aim of this study was to describe the changes in acoustic analysis in diagnosing voice disorders in children. The secondary goal was the attempt at differentiation of organic and functional disorders by means of acoustic analysis. The study included 112 children in treated due to laryngeal papilloma, gastro-e...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(00)00411-0
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Childhood bacterial meningitis (BM) damages hearing, but the potential of different agents to cause impairment in developing countries is poorly understood. We compared the extent of hearing impairment in BM caused by Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib), Streptococcus pneumoniae or Neisseria meningitidis amon...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.08.015
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Psychiatric symptoms are observed more commonly in mothers of children with allergic disease compared to the general population. In our study, we aimed to compare family functioning and anxiety parameters in mothers of children diagnosed allergic rhinitis and healthy controls. METHODS:Study group consisted o...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.09.039
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:CHARGE syndrome is a heterogeneous genetic disorder comprising multiple congenital anomalies. Major clinical diagnostic criteria include ocular coloboma, choanal atresia/stenosis, characteristic ear abnormalities, and cranial nerve abnormalities. CHARGE syndrome is caused by a mutation in the gene CHD7 locate...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2008.10.005
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of worsening respiratory distress associated with opisthotonus secondary to tracheomalacia, a rather unique pathophysiological phenomenon. A 2-month-old male baby was referred to our hospital for respiratory distress syndrome with a noticeable opisthotonus. Examination and investigation confirmed the ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.05.024
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Invasive fungal sinusitis (IFS) represents an often fatal condition within the pediatric population. In an effort to characterize demographics, treatment modalities, and prognostic factors, we performed a systematic review. METHODS:We systematically reviewed EMBASE, Medline, TRIPdatabase, SCOPUS and the Coc...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.09.019
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The advent of rigid paediatric nasal endoscopy has revolutionised management of congenital choanal atresia. We believe that the endoscopic endonasal approach is a simple, safe and reliable procedure that can be employed in the management of bilateral choanal atresia in the newborn. We present here a case of bilateral ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(96)01408-5
更新日期：1996-12-05 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:It is well documented that children, particularly between the ages of about 2 and 6 years, exhibit a high prevalence and incidence of otitis media. Distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs) offer great potential for clinical testing of cochlear function in children. The aim of the present study was t...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2003.11.015
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Mutations in the GJB2 gene are a major cause of autosomal recessive non-syndromic HL (ARNSHL) in many populations. Previous studies have estimated the average frequency of GJB2 mutations to be between 16 and 18% in Iran, but would vary among different ethnic groups. Here, we have taken together and reviewed r...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.01.036
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A randomised clinical trial of antiseptic nasal carrier cream (Naseptin) and silver nitrate cautery in the treatment of epistaxis in children was carried out. Fifty-four percent responded to cautery with silver nitrate and 50% to treatment with Naseptin antiseptic carrier cream. There were 24 patients in each group. N...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0165-5876(91)90144-z
更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the relationship between neck abscess characteristics on computerized tomography (CT) scan and surgical drainage in pediatric patients. METHODS:Retrospective data warehouse review identified 43 children younger than 19 years admitted to a tertiary care pediatric hospital during the first quarters...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2007.10.016
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the frequency of mandibular osteomyelitis (OM) in patients with congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis (CIPA) and to relate its appearance to possible risk factors. METHODS:The records of 33 patients were reviewed for data concerning events of jaw OM, oral trauma, maxillofacial interve...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2011.01.011
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Percutaneous bone conduction hearing aids are an established treatment for selected children unable to use conventional hearing aids. Currently in children, loading the implant is delayed for 3-6 months following fixture placement, due to concerns regarding bone quality, bone thickness and subsequent implant ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.12.033
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:Sensorineural hearing loss is a common diagnosis among children. The diagnostic workup varies widely among practitioners. This study's aim was to assess the utilization of diagnostic testing for SNHL and determine the yield of each test. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. SETTING:Tertiary c...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.05.024
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The term "fibro-osseous lesion" is a generic description for a group of lesions involving the paranasal sinuses and anterior skull base. We aim to improve understanding of the clinical and pathological presentation of fibro-osseous lesions in children. METHODS AND RESULTS:We report two cases of aggressive "f...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.09.031
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to compare the levels of depressive emotioning of adolescents with cochlear implants and the ones who have normal hearing. METHODS:For this purpose, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale is applied upon the study group which consists of 30 adolescents with cochlear implant between the ages...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.09.027
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To demonstrate the technique and efficacy of powered assisted adenoidectomy using nasal endoscopy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between 2002 and 2003, forty children (age ranged from 3 to 17 years) with symptoms and signs suggestive of snoring and/or obstructive sleep apnea and choanal adenoids were randomly select...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.08.019
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Qualitative research methods explore the character and meaning of human phenomena. The methodology is unfamiliar to most clinicians, not only because of the different techniques and the type of studied issues, but also because of important differences regarding terminology and criteria for evaluating qualitat...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(99)00248-7
更新日期：1999-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This is a study of whether there are any long-term differences in academic achievements between children with and without observed or treated middle ear disease in a population with a stable long-standing treatment policy. METHODS:A birth cohort of 2156 children was previously studied through a questionnaire...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(00)00431-6
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine if proximal fixation of the cochlear implant helps reduce the rate of straight electrode array extrusion/migration. METHODS:Records of 278 children implanted with a straight electrode at a tertiary pediatric hospital from 1990 to 2017 were reviewed. Demographics, operative reports, electrode ty...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.10.031
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An exhaustive literature review of the last two decades discloses 47 laryngeal malignant neoplasms in children and adolescents. The most frequent malignant neoplasm is the embryonal variant of rhabdomyosarcoma. The timely diagnosis of a laryngeal neoplasm depends on maintaining a high index of suspicion in a patient w...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(99)00038-5
更新日期：1999-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prognostic significance of "Tympaometric Volume" for paediatric tympanoplasty type I in a select age-group of 5-8 years. METHODS:A prospective study was conducted in 30 children with chronic suppurative otitis media-inactive mucosal disease of either sex. Pre-operative tympanometric volume w...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.08.027
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:in recurrent acute otitis media (AOM) several alternative treatments are suggested, e.g. cephalosporins. Information about the optimal duration of treatment in recurrent AOM is sparse. The aim of the present study was to compare the efficacy of ceftibuten in 5 versus 10 days treatment in recurrent AOM in chil...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(00)00383-9
更新日期：2000-09-29 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate pro-apoptotic Bak expression in the germinal centers of adenoid in children on the assumption of the potential usefulness of Bak as adenoid function marker. The study involved 95 children undergoing adenoidectomy; divided into three age groups: aged up to 5 years (25 children), 5-...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2007.09.020
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) is a severe variant of erythema multiforme (EM) that occasionally can rise to systemic upset and possibly compromise life. In this report, we described important oral and dermatologic aspects of a case of SJS triggered by Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection. ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.10.019
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous studies conducted with young adults have shown that ipsilateral acoustic reflex thresholds improve with an increase in the click-rate. Older adults also show an improvement in acoustic reflex thresholds with an increase in the click-rate. However, the click-rate induced facilitation (RIF) of acoustic...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(02)00025-3
更新日期：2002-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:A controversy exists in the literature regarding better auditory performance of cochlear implanted children with mutations in the Gap-Junction-Protein Beta2 (GJB2) gene. This is partially due to insufficient numbers, lack of proper statistics, etc. As this represents a very important issue for the counsellin...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2010.04.002
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Posterior glottic stenosis (PGS) describes a laryngeal disorder in which worsening degrees of scarring limit abduction of the vocal folds and/or arytenoids. It can be congenital or acquired. Generally, the acquired form is the result of chronic endotracheal tube trauma to the posterior larynx. Symptoms of acquired PGS...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.07.025
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Drooling is a distressing symptom. It is usually found in children suffering from cerebral palsy, but may also be encountered in healthy children. There are different known surgical methods to stop drooling. We think that the most adequate method to stop drooling in healthy children is the transposition of Wharton's d...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-5876(81)90019-7
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common problem in children and is associated with increased cardiovascular, neurobehavioral and somatic growth consequences. Cysteinyl leukotrienes (CysLTs) play a major role with local and systemic relations to the pathophysiology of OSA. The level of CysLTs in urine, bloo...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.01.021
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
