Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:This is a study of whether there are any long-term differences in academic achievements between children with and without observed or treated middle ear disease in a population with a stable long-standing treatment policy. METHODS:A birth cohort of 2156 children was previously studied through a questionnaire to the parents at 4 years of age, follow-up after audiometric screening at 4, 7, 11 and 14 years of age, and study of records from all Ear, Nose and Throats departments in the area; 2095 of these still lived in the area and received academic grades on leaving the ninth year of the state school system. We have compared these grades, and the choice of high school course for children with different experiences of otitis media. RESULTS:A history of treatment for bilateral secretory otitis media was correlated to minor group difference in the mean of grades, but not to any significant difference in the individual grades or in the choice of further studies. Having many episodes of acute otitis before the age of four was uncorrelated to lower grades and to less tendency to continue with theoretical studies. CONCLUSIONS:No harmful effect of middle ear disease could be shown in a large sample, suggesting that Swedish children do not suffer long-term effects on learning from otitis media.
journal_name
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Augustsson I,Engstand Idoi
10.1016/s0165-5876(00)00431-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-01-01 00:00:00pages
31-40issue
1eissn
0165-5876issn
1872-8464pii
S0165-5876(00)00431-6journal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:The emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria is a major cause of treatment failure in children with acute otitis media (AOM). This study aimed to analyze the types of bacterial strains in fluid isolated from the middle ear of children with AOM who did not respond to oral antibiotic treatment. We also deter...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.09.030
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We aimed to establish the values of the internal jugular vein (IJV) sizes in Turkish children aged between 0 and 6 years. METHODS:Ninety-four normal children included in this study. All of the children were imaged by ultrasonography (USG) at the level of the cricoid cartilage. The maximal antero-posterior (A...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2007.04.016
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess prevalence and risk factors of tinnitus reported by 7- and 12-year-old children from primary schools in Warsaw. A secondary objective was to test the relationship between hearing loss and tinnitus prevalence. METHODS:Observational cross-sectional study of 15,199 students aged 7 and 12 years (66.9%...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.06.008
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx is extremely rare in children. We present a 13-year-old girl with squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx whose father was a coal-miner and a heavy smoker. ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.01.026
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of our study is to evaluate, in accordance with EUROCLEFT guidelines, the aesthetics of nasolabial area in a sample of complete unilateral cleft of lip and palate patients (UCLP), after surgical correction with Delaire' technique. METHODS:Twenty-two UCLP patients (16 males and 6 females, 9 right and ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.07.017
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rhinosinusitis is a disease that has attracted increasing attention both in terms of triggering factors and of treatment evolution, with its possible complications and repercussions. Follow-up of chronic cases almost always requires imaging evaluation and computed tomography (CT) has been considered the 'gold standard...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(00)00357-8
更新日期:2000-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::We report two original cases of association of cleft palate and lateral cervico-facial teratoma. We discuss the embryological explanation. The first child presented a cleft palate associated with two cervico-facial localisations of teratoma. The other had Pierre Robin sequence associated with lateropharyngeal teratoma...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.05.011
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Hearing loss and middle ear diseases are often reported in some of Turner patients. In most of the reports hearing organ was evaluated with the use of subjective methods. The aim of the work was subjective and objective evaluation of hearing organ with an attempt to set the correlation between the results an...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2008.01.021
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Untreated congenital syphilis is a known cause of hearing loss. In order to ascertain if infants are at risk of hearing loss at birth, 75 neonates with serologic evidence of syphilis and APGAR scores greater than 9 at 5 min were examined by auditory brainstem response (ABR) audiometry. All of the infants had normal AB...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(94)90046-9
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Both transitory auditory otoemissions (TEOAE) and automated auditory brainstem responses (AABR) are considered adequate methods for universal hearing screening. The goal of this study was to compare the results obtained with each device, applying the same screening procedure. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From 2001 ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2008.04.011
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Otitis externa is a common symptom of Langerhans' cell histiocytosis, and occurs in half of all children with the disease. Previous treatment regima have been either unsuccessful, or associated with undesirable side-effects. This study describes the successful use of topical 20% nitrogen mustard ear drops in the manag...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(94)90197-x
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Two of the most commonly employed bone-anchored hearing implant (BAHI) systems are the BAHA Connect and BAHA Attract. The BAHA Connect uses a skin-penetrating titanium abutment. The BAHA Attract uses an implanted magnet, leaving the overlying skin intact. Limited data is available on the difference in comp...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110125
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Mutations of the SLC26A4 gene causing enlarged vestibular aqueduct (EVA) syndrome have not yet been fully elucidated. The study aimed to investigate SLC26A4 mutations in patients with EVA syndrome in the Turkish population. Identifying these mutations may play an essential role in determining the prognosis, ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110379
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Mutations in the GJB2 gene has been reported as a main cause for autosomal recessive non-syndromic hearing loss (ARNSHL) all over the world. IVS1+1G>A which is splice site mutation have been detected in several populations as disruptive mutation. This study has intended to assess the significance of this muta...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2011.09.024
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the results of probing with and without endoscopy in cases of congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction who had previously not undergone probing. METHODS:Fifty-one children with congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction who underwent surgical intervention between June 2007 and April 2009 in our hosp...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2010.05.028
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dextran solutions of low viscosity (7.5 centipoise) and high viscosity (2.2 poise) were instilled in turn into the middle ears of guinea pigs, using an open bulla preparation. The degree of conductive hearing loss induced was assessed by measurement of the cochlear microphonic. Both solutions produced a comparable deg...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(83)80006-8
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Results of previous studies have established several factors related with the natural course of childhood asthma. The aim of this study is to investigate the prognosis of childhood asthma and to determine possible risk factors for disease persistence. METHODS:An outpatient cohort with a median (interquartil...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2014.02.026
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Branchial cleft anomalies are congenital developmental defects that typically present as a soft fluctuant mass or fistulous tract along the anterior border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle. However, branchial anomalies can manifest atypically, presenting diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Error or delay in diagno...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(00)00355-4
更新日期:2000-08-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The relationship between bacterial flora of the adenoids and middle ear problems is unclear. In this study, superficial and deep aerobic and anaerobic bacterial flora of adenoid tissues were compared in children with and without chronic otitis media with effusion (cOME). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between 2004 and...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.07.014
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors investigated the relations between the mastoid segment of the facial canal and the temporomandibular joint, the posterior wall of the cavum tympani and the external wall of the mastoid process in 19 cases with congenital ear malformations and 10 cases with normal ears. A significantly reduced distance was ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(89)90226-7
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To present a series of acquired bilateral adductor laryngeal paralysis (BAdLP) and review the literature on clinical manifestations and management. METHODS:A retrospective review of a single tertiary care practice of pediatric otolaryngology was conducted. Patients were identified from a surgical database s...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2014.08.012
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hearing loss in children is a common entity worldwide. We examined the prevalence and etiology of hearing loss among primary school children in Mbarara, Uganda. METHODS:Cross-sectional study in primary school children aged 5-14 was performed to determine the prevalence of hearing loss. Ugandan primary sch...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.10.044
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A prospective study was carried out to determine the sensitivity and specificity of reflux symptoms and laryngeal findings to diagnose laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) and gastro-esophageal reflux (GER) in children with asthma by comparing the results of double probe pH monitorization and to determine the diffe...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.11.021
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim was to compare, on the same dataset, existing detection criteria for transiently evoked otoacoustic emissions (TEOAEs) and to select those most suitable for use with school-aged children. METHODS:TEOAEs were recorded from the ears of 187 schoolchildren (age 8-10 years) using the Otodynamics ILO 292 ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.06.028
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the diagnostic value of the quality-of-life instrument OSA-18 by comparing it with objective data from polysomnography in children with sleep-disordered breathing. STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Full-night polysomnographic data were obtained from 225 subjects, 139 boys and 86...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.08.030
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Atresia of the maxilla is a transverse skeletal dysplasia, possibly associated with respiratory problems. For its correction, rapid maxillary expansion is a feasible orthodontic process. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of rapid maxillary expansion on the nasal cavity by acoustic rhinometry and computed r...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.12.019
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To propose a novel endoscopic adenoid grading system using a rigid nasal endoscope and to study its correlation with the clinical diagnosis. METHODOLOGY:Prerecorded video clips of rigid nasal endoscopy taken during endoscopic adenoidectomy were retrieved. Otolaryngology consultants blinded to the clinical d...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.02.002
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Electrical stimulation by a cochlear implant (CI) induces maturation of the auditory system and reorganization of the auditory cortex in deaf children. Cortical reorganization produces an interhemispheric asymmetry in auditory evoked brain potentials associated with sound stimulation after unilateral implanta...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.08.011
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In this study we first aimed to assess the cochlear functions in children with Familial Mediterranean Fever. The second aim was to investigate the correlation between the hearing levels and some clinical features of Familial Mediterranean Fever including the duration of the disease, age at onset, genetic ana...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2011.11.013
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We adapted a behavioral procedure that has been used extensively with normal-hearing (NH) infants, the visual habituation (VH) procedure, to assess deaf infants' discrimination and attention to speech. METHODS:Twenty-four NH 6-month-olds, 24 NH 9-month-olds, and 16 deaf infants at various ages before and fol...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(03)00005-3
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00