Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Electrical stimulation by a cochlear implant (CI) induces maturation of the auditory system and reorganization of the auditory cortex in deaf children. Cortical reorganization produces an interhemispheric asymmetry in auditory evoked brain potentials associated with sound stimulation after unilateral implantation. To objectively determine the onset of this phenomenon and follow this process over time, the interhemispheric symmetry needs to be quantified. In this paper, the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) between mean global field powers (MGFPs) of each hemisphere is proposed to quantify long latency auditory evoked potential (LLAEP) interhemispheric symmetries as a measure of auditory cortex reorganization in CI recipients. DESIGN:An LLAEP, in response to a simple tone, was recorded in 5 juvenile unilateral CI recipients at less and at more than two years post-implantation and the ICC between MGFPs was calculated for both recordings. The cross correlation coefficients (CC) between MGFPs of each hemisphere were also calculated and compared with the ICC. RESULTS:The experience-related visually observed increases in amplitude and shape asymmetries of the LLAEP topographic map (around the LLAEP P(1) peak), were reflected in a considerable reduction of ICC values (on average 41.4%), at more than two years post-implantation surgery. In contrast, CC values only showed much smaller decreases (on average 20.0%), at more than two years post-implantation. CONCLUSIONS:The ICC is a better descriptor of symmetry than the CC because it reflects both shape and amplitude similarity between left and right LLAEP MGFPs instead of only shape similarity. The decrease in ICC values at more than two years post-implantation is likely associated with a lateralization of the auditory response as a result of cortical reorganization. Our results show that the ICC between the MGFPs for each hemisphere can be useful to objectively determine the auditory cortex reorganization process and also to evaluate the performance of cochlear implant users without the necessity to use expensive technologies such as high density EEG recordings and/or fMRI scans.
journal_name
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Castañeda-Villa N,Cornejo JM,James CJ,Maurits NMdoi
10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.08.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-12-01 00:00:00pages
1729-36issue
12eissn
0165-5876issn
1872-8464pii
S0165-5876(12)00470-3journal_volume
76pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Some adolescents have hearing impairments characterized by normal or slightly elevated thresholds in the low and mid-frequency bands (below 1500 Hz) and nearly total deafness in the high frequency range. These patients often remain beyond the scope of effective hearing aid treatment. CASE REPORT:This study ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Hemangioendothelioma is a vascular tumor of endothelial cell origin. It may involve bone or soft tissues and can behave like a benign or a malignant tumor. In the literature there are several case reports on the involvement of the head and neck region, but only three cases of temporal bone involvement, all of them in ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
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journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
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abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to investigate the practical application of Smart Hearing, a new hearing screening system for preschool children. METHODS:The screening system was applied to 6288 preschool children. The system auto-tested hearing thresholds at three frequencies: 1kHz, 2kHz, and 4kHz; a 30dB hearing level (...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
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doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.11.026
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journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(99)00178-0
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journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2004.11.015
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journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.09.038
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
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journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the McGurk effect in profoundly deafened Japanese children with cochlear implants (CI) and in normal-hearing children. This was done to identify how children with profound deafness using CI established audiovisual integration during the speech acquisition period. METHODS:Twenty-four prelingual...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.09.016
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2006.09.011
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.12.006
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.11.010
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.09.018
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.10.025
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journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
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journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(94)01158-t
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.10.025
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(01)00622-x
更新日期:2002-02-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
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abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Maxillary sinus disease is frequently observed in patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP). The anatomical variations of maxillary sinus and maxilla may play a role in the high incidence of sinusitis. The aims of this study were to evaluate and compare the three-dimensional (3D) str...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:To characterize the use of bone conduction hearing devices (BCHD) for hearing management in children with unilateral congenital aural atresia (CAA) at a tertiary pediatric center's microtia clinic while assessing challenges in acquisition. BCHD generally provides better audiologic outcomes than atresiaplasty ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Cleft palate is one of the most common congenital anomalies of the head and neck worldwide. In addition to the evident feeding and growth problems, patients are involved with and suffer from speech, hearing and dental problems. Many surgical techniques and modifications have been advocated to improve functio...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2010.05.006
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00