Abstract:
:The aim of this paper is to present an informed argument in favour of changing power relationships between learning disability nurses and their clients and to do so through an examination of the influence that they have on quality of life issues for people whose autonomy is impaired. The challenge of empowerment and enhanced autonomy is considered to be at the 'cutting edge' of the learning-disability agenda with its increasing focus on the provision of supported living opportunities for clients in the community. Features related to institutional methods of care delivery continue to exist in some services and as a result clients may still be expected to conform to the dominant themes of time, order, control and regimentation. The application of social and environmental engineering techniques to the field of learning disability care is prerequisite for the development of more positive alternatives to the mental-handicap hospital as a focus for care provision. The main requirement for persons whose autonomy is impaired will be the promotion of equal power sharing between clients and carer. This process will involve a number of transactional considerations such as advocacy, risk taking and shared action planning. The emergence of a new paradigm for nursing practice will result in the solution for shifting the balance of power in the emergent world of consumerism for clients whose autonomy is impaired.
journal_name
J Clin Nursjournal_title
Journal of clinical nursingauthors
Sines Ddoi
10.1111/j.1365-2702.1995.tb00018.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-03-01 00:00:00pages
109-15issue
2eissn
0962-1067issn
1365-2702journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:To describe the cues and factors that nurses use in their decision-making when responding to clinical alarms. BACKGROUND:Alarms are designed to be very sensitive, and as a result, they are not very specific. Lack of adherence to the practice standards for electrocardiographic monitoring in hospital...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocn.12625
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this narrative review is to locate, evaluate and synthesise the evidence presented in contemporary literature, related to the experiences of older lesbian women. BACKGROUND:Lesbian women have been identified as having unique health needs. In conjunction with the usual challenges asso...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jocn.13237
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:To explore and describe the content of the communication exchanges between nurses, patients and their relatives in a department of medicine for older people in western Sweden. BACKGROUND:Information, messages and knowledge are constantly being communicated between nurses, older patients and relativ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocn.14315
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effectiveness of chlorhexidine for the prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia and explore the preferred concentration of chlorhexidine. BACKGROUND:The implementation of effective oral care measures could reduce the incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia, but among sever...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1111/jocn.12312
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to identify the feelings and experiences of critical care nurses who have been involved in nursing brain dead patients prior to organ donation. The purpose of the study was to generate knowledge which informs the discipline of nursing. A number of themes relating to nurses' experiences of carin...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2702.2001.00447.x
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM AND OBJECTIVE:To examine whether the information-motivation-behavioural skills model could predict self-care behaviour among Chinese peritoneal dialysis patients. BACKGROUND:Peritoneal dialysis is a treatment performed by patients or their caregivers in their own home. It is important to implement theory-based pro...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocn.14304
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to establish if postregistration education and clinical experience influence nurses' inferences of patients' physical pain. BACKGROUND:Pain is a complex, subjective phenomenon making it an experience that is elusive and difficult to define. Evaluation of an individual's pain is the produc...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2702.2006.01358.x
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM AND OBJECTIVES:To investigate the relationship between traumatic growth and psychological resilience in young adult children of parents with a mental disorder and to compare them with young adult children of parents without mental disorders. BACKGROUND:Negative life experiences that lead to trauma can affect young...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocn.14533
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:The aim was to develop a questionnaire for use by practitioners working in stroke care to measure self-efficacy judgements in specific domains of functioning relevant to individuals following stroke. BACKGROUND:The prevalence of stroke is set to rise across the developed world especially amongst th...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2702.2008.02333.x
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic pain is complex and there is still much to discover about the burden that it places on children and their families. The aim of this study was to explore the way in which the experience of chronic pain impacts on the lives of young people. Through the use of a pain workshop that involved a series of guided acti...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2702.2002.00642.x
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM AND OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate the quality of life and its influence on self-reported clinical competence among nurses. BACKGROUND:Over the years, various studies have focused on the competence of nurses in clinical settings, indicating the paramount importance placed on ensuring superior levels of ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocn.13402
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:To analyse the impact of preoperative defecation pattern on postoperative defecation pattern for patients undergoing cardiac surgery. BACKGROUND:Constipation is a neglected problem that occurs frequently after cardiac surgery. DESIGN:Descriptive study. METHOD:The study sample comprised 102 patien...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocn.13473
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nurses are considered important healthcare professionals during the management of the pandemic process due to the considerable amount of time they spend in the face-to-face nursing of infected patients. To optimise the service of healthcare workers, it is recommended that the mental health needs of the healt...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocn.15602
更新日期:2020-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:(1) To develop an insight into the opportunities and barriers to nurse prescribing for a case study of children's nurses. (2) To consider the implications of independent nurse prescribing for children's nurses and the potential for nurse prescribing to be developed in acute children's care settings....
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2702.2006.01585.x
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study are to review research published in the past 15 years to provide insight into the factors impacting on the management of pain in children and identify strategies that can be used to improve pain management practices. BACKGROUND:The evidence to guide nurses' pain management pr...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2702.2010.03271.x
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:This study performed a meta-analysis of seven parallel-group comparison studies evaluating the efficacy of tuina in treating cervical spondylosis. BACKGROUND:Tuina is a form of Chinese manipulative therapy. It has been used as a modality for the treatment of symptoms associated with such a musculos...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2702.2008.02446.x
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:The aims of the study were to investigate the advanced nursing practice and the skill-mix of nurses working in ophthalmology. BACKGROUND:The expansion of new nursing roles in the United Kingdom in the past decade is set against the background of a nursing shortage. The plan to modernize the Nationa...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2702.2005.01455.x
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:To examine the financial impact of Nightingale nursing in the mid-19th century; to identify any long-term implications of this financial impact on nursing. BACKGROUND:Previous research into the transformation of mid-19th century hospitals has suggested the importance of economic issues. We explore ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2702.2009.02894.x
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To explore nurses' perceived facilitators and barriers to assessing for alcohol use in Taiwan. BACKGROUND:Excessive alcohol use has been associated with health, social and legal problems. Helping health care providers to detect and treat hazardous or harmful drinkers is an important worldwide issue. DESIGN:A cro...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2702.2008.02590.x
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:To explore the experiences, views and preferences of young people aged 11-19 years regarding school-based sexual health and school nursing to inform commissioning and delivery for one local authority area in England during 2015. BACKGROUND:Promoting sexual health for young people remains a challeng...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocn.13936
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:To examine patients' experiences of impact of a temporary stoma on their everyday life. Furthermore, we wanted to generate new knowledge and comprehension of learning how to live with a temporary stoma. BACKGROUND:There are many aspects, largely unexplored, that may influence patients' adaptation t...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocn.12011
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:To assess diabetes self-management, depressive symptoms, quality of life and metabolic control in a cohort of youth with type 1 diabetes in mainland China. Predictors of self-management and depressive symptoms were also explored. BACKGROUND:Studies have shown that adaptation to childhood chronic il...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2702.2012.04299.x
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:To study the combination of personality and interpersonal behaviour of staff nurses in general hospitals in relation to burnout and its separate dimensions. BACKGROUND:More research on the individual factors contributing to the development of burnout is needed to improve the risk profile of nursing...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocn.13808
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Part 1 of this article discussed the process of evaluating patient satisfaction by means of unstructured, in-depth interviews. In this part, the content of interviews will be presented and the analytic domains derived from the research will be described. These are 'nursing', 'the hospital' and 'patients' concerns', an...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2702.1996.tb00224.x
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:To explore the experiences of nursing home nurses when they transfer residents from nursing homes to the emergency department in Taiwan. BACKGROUND:The transfer of residents between nursing homes and emergency departments challenges continuity of care. Understanding nursing home nurses' experiences...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocn.13084
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of chronic life-threatening illness on the family is one of the major problems confronting the health-care system today. Increasingly, parents have the major responsibility for the daily management of their child's condition. There is evidence that many parents lack the professional help and support which c...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:To explore chronic heart failure patients' perceptions of the burden related to treatment and self-care. BACKGROUND:Living with chronic heart failure entails following a demanding treatment regimen, with daily self-care, which could make patients vulnerable to experiencing treatment burden. Burden ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocn.14799
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM AND OBJECTIVES:To explore the experience of pulmonary exacerbation from the perspective of adults with cystic fibrosis. BACKGROUND:While management of pulmonary exacerbations is a pillar of cystic fibrosis care, little is known of patients' perspectives. Understanding the patient's experience is essential for deve...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jocn.14646
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To explore male students' attitudes towards menstruation. BACKGROUND:Menstruation is a biological event that is often surrounded by secrecy and social stigma that causes anxiety amongst many young girls. A key element of this is the attitudes of young males towards this reproductive health issue. However, the lite...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2702.2011.03700.x
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tuberculosis is a major health problem internationally and brings with it a range of physical, economic and social consequences. There is a stigma associated with having tuberculosis because the disease is commonly viewed as a 'dirty disease'. This stigma can have a negative impact on an individual and may d...
journal_title:Journal of clinical nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2702.2010.03516.x
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00