Knee deformities in multiple hereditary exostoses. A longitudinal radiographic study.

Abstract:

:For a mean period of 7.8 years, the morphology of knee deformity and its annual changes in 8 patients (16 knees; mean age at the initial examination, 8.4 years) with multiple hereditary exostoses were evaluated radiographically. Knee deformity developed during the growth spurt period. Genu valgum with a femorotibial angle that decreased more than 2 standard deviations from the mean of age-matched normal children was observed in 6 of the 16 knees. In 3 of these 6 knees, recurrent dislocation of the patella was observed. Angulation of the femur varied among the knees, but the tibia showed valgus angulation in the proximal metaphysis in all knees. Thus, knee deformity in patients with multiple hereditary exostoses was primarily genu valgum caused by valgus angulation of the tibia.

journal_name

Clin Orthop Relat Res

authors

Nawata K,Teshima R,Minamizaki T,Yamamoto K

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-04-01 00:00:00

pages

194-9

issue

313

eissn

0009-921X

issn

1528-1132

pub_type

杂志文章
  • CT-based Structural Rigidity Analysis Is More Accurate Than Mirels Scoring for Fracture Prediction in Metastatic Femoral Lesions.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Controversy continues regarding the appropriate assessment of fracture risk in long bone lesions affected by disseminated malignancy. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:The purpose of this ongoing Musculoskeletal Tumor Society-sponsored, multi-institutional prospective cross-sectional clinical study is to compare CT-based ...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1007/s11999-015-4453-0

    authors: Damron TA,Nazarian A,Entezari V,Brown C,Grant W,Calderon N,Zurakowski D,Terek RM,Anderson ME,Cheng EY,Aboulafia AJ,Gebhardt MC,Snyder BD

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Extracorporeal shock wave therapy of nonunion or delayed osseous union.

    abstract::One hundred fifteen patients with nonunions or delayed fracture healing were treated with high-energy shock waves. After shock wave treatment, immobilization of the fracture also was done. The followup was at least 3 months and as long as 4 years. In 87 patients (75.7%), one treatment with shock waves resulted in bony...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003086-200106000-00012

    authors: Schaden W,Fischer A,Sailler A

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • The orthopedic aspects of Gaucher disease.

    abstract::Orthopedic problems are an important feature of the adult, chronic or non-neuropathic form of Gaucher disease. Thirty-five South African patients have been investigated and of these 29 had significant skeletal complications. Twenty-one had nonspecific bone pains, 14 had episodes of pseudoosteomyelitis and 2 had acute ...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Goldblatt J,Sacks S,Beighton P

    更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00

  • Extensor fasciotomy for tennis elbow: a long-term follow-up study.

    abstract::In 37 of 43 cases (86%) the late results of fasciotomy for chronic lateral epicondylitis were excellent or good. The initial result was maintained for an average of 8.0 years. The procedure is simple and morbidity is minimal. Patient selection and technical factors appeared to account for the failures. ...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Posch JN,Goldberg VM,Larrey R

    更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00

  • Complications of plate fixation in the hand skeleton.

    abstract::Plate fixation of metacarpal and phalangeal fractures is designed to provide rigid internal fixation in order to facilitate early motion and thereby minimize joint and tendon complications. In a series of plate fixations, 16 of 38 (42%) of proximal phalangeal and metacarpal shaft fractures developed complications of s...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Stern PJ,Wieser MJ,Reilly DG

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • The use of lumbar extension in the evaluation and treatment of patients with acute herniated nucleus pulposus. A preliminary report.

    abstract::Many patients with acute herniated nucleus pulposus can be expected to resolve their conditions with conservative management. To date, however, no reliable sign has been described in the literature that can predict which patient will respond. This report shows that the ability to achieve normal lumbar extension repres...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kopp JR,Alexander AH,Turocy RH,Levrini MG,Lichtman DM

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Arthroscopic treatment for localized pigmented villonodular synovitis of the knee.

    abstract::This study investigated 11 patients with localized pigmented villonodular synovitis of the knee that was diagnosed and treated by arthroscopic technique. There were six male and five female patients between the ages of 15 and 59 years (mean, 34.6 years). Seven patients reported extension limitation without joint line ...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003086-200010000-00026

    authors: Kim SJ,Shin SJ,Choi NH,Choo ET

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • Osteogenic induction in hereditary disorders of heterotopic ossification.

    abstract::The formation of heterotopic bone within soft connective tissue is a common feature of at least three distinct genetic disorders of osteogenesis in humans: fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva; progressive osseous heteroplasia; and Albright hereditary osteodystrophy. The pathobiologic characteristics of osteogenic in...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00003086-200005000-00028

    authors: Shore EM,Glaser DL,Gannon FH

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • Glomus tumor of the musculotendinous junction of the rotator cuff. A case report.

    abstract::A rare case of glomus tumor of the rotator cuff is presented. A 35-year-old man had a 20-year history of left shoulder pain. Through physical examination, muscular atrophy in the supraspinatus and infraspinatus muscles and restriction of shoulder motion was seen. Magnetic resonance imaging showed an abnormal oval shad...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003086-199605000-00031

    authors: Yoshikawa G,Murakami M,Ishizawa M,Matsumoto K,Hukuda S

    更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00

  • Pressure changes during reaming with different parameters and reamer designs.

    abstract::Reaming increases intramedullary pressure and can cause fat intravasation. This study investigated the influence of reaming parameters on pressure changes using the AO, Gray, and Howmedica reamers. Silicone cylindrical shells with 10-, 11-, 16-, 19-, and 20-mm inner diameters were filled with a 1:2 ratio of paraffin a...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003086-200004000-00036

    authors: Mousavi M,David R,Ehteshami J,Pajenda G,Vécsei V

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • Spontaneous necrosis in osteosarcoma.

    abstract::The percentage of necrosis in a primary osteosarcoma after the patient has received preoperative chemotherapy is prognostic and is usually used to select subsequent chemotherapy. However, the percentage of necrosis that occurs spontaneously, without preoperative chemotherapy, has not been adequately studied. The exami...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Springfield DS,Schakel ME Jr,Spanier SS

    更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00

  • Metal-induced sarcoma. A case report and literature review.

    abstract::The overall biocompatibility characteristics of metallic implants are important considerations in orthopedic surgery. A review of the literature shows very few reports of neoplasms in association with metallic implants. This case report demonstrates osteogenic sarcoma at the site of a Smith-Petersen nail that had been...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Ward JJ,Thornbury DD,Lemons JE,Dunham WK

    更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00

  • Augmented reality and its future in orthopaedics.

    abstract::Augmented reality is a display technique that combines supplemental information with the real world environment. Augmented reality systems are on the verge of being used everyday in medical training, preoperative planning, preoperative and intraoperative data visualization, and intraoperative tool guidance. The basic ...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003086-199809000-00014

    authors: Blackwell M,Morgan F,DiGioia AM 3rd

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • Arthritis and arthrodesis of the hindfoot.

    abstract::Arthritic involvement of the subtalar, talonavicular, and calcaneocuboid joints is a common cause of pain in the mature hindfoot. Inflammatory, degenerative, and crystalline forms of arthritis may lead to deformity and instability of joints. When medical and nonoperative management fails, painful joints are stabilized...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00003086-199804000-00011

    authors: Donatto KC

    更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00

  • Primary total hip arthroplasty with the AML total hip prosthesis.

    abstract::Primary total hip arthroplasty using an uncemented AML total hip prosthesis (trispiked cup and a 4/5 porous coated stem) was performed in 50 patients (52 hips). The average age of the patients at the time of surgery was 47.6 years (range, 19-68 years), and the diagnosis was osteonecrosis of the femoral head in 18 hips...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003086-199903000-00018

    authors: Kim YH,Kim JS,Cho SH

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • Teaching the Basics: Development and Validation of a Distal Radius Reduction and Casting Model.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Approximately one-third of reduced pediatric distal radius fractures redisplace, resulting in further treatment. Two major modifiable risk factors for loss of reduction are reduction adequacy and cast quality. Closed reduction and immobilization of distal radius fractures is an Accreditation Council for Grad...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11999-017-5336-3

    authors: Seeley MA,Fabricant PD,Lawrence JTR

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Injury size affects long-term strength of the rabbit medial collateral ligament.

    abstract::Long-term effects (104 weeks) of 2 extremes of gap size on the mechanical behavior of the rabbit medial collateral ligament were examined. In the midsubstance of each right medial collateral ligament, either an 8 mm gap injury was created or a 4 mm Z plasty injury was created and repaired. Each group was subdivided in...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003086-199704000-00031

    authors: Loitz-Ramage BJ,Frank CB,Shrive NG

    更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00

  • The scandinavian total ankle replacement: survivorship at 5 and 8 years comparable to other series.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Ankle arthroplasty is increasingly used to treat advanced ankle arthritis. Earlier prostheses have given way to second-generation implants, on which we are accumulating medium-term data. The Scandinavian Total Ankle Replacement (STAR) is a three-component uncemented implant in wide use in Europe and the only...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11999-009-0971-y

    authors: Karantana A,Hobson S,Dhar S

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • A minimally invasive stabilizing system for dorsal pelvic ring injuries.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Open reduction and stabilization of dorsal pelvic ring injuries is accompanied by a high rate of soft tissue complications. Minimally invasive techniques have the potential to decrease soft tissue trauma, but the risk of iatrogenic nerve and vessel damage through the reduced surgical exposure should be consi...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11999-011-1922-y

    authors: Dienstknecht T,Berner A,Lenich A,Nerlich M,Fuechtmeier B

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Pulled elbow and hypermobility of joints.

    abstract::Pulled elbow and hypermobility of joints are frequently seen in young children, the latter occurring in 5% of the general population. A group of 100 children with pulled elbows, composed of 64 girls and 36 boys with a mean age of 25.5 months, and their parents were checked for joint hypermobility in a prospective stud...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Amir D,Frankl U,Pogrund H

    更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00

  • A retrospective analysis of the efficacy of epidural steroid injections.

    abstract::Forty patients were studied retrospectively to evaluate the effect of epidural steroid injections on low back pain and sciatica characteristic of spinal stenosis or a herniated lumbar disc. All but one of these patients had radicular symptoms. The average age was 55 years, and the average follow-up time was eight mont...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rosen CD,Kahanovitz N,Bernstein R,Viola K

    更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of success on the American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery examination.

    abstract::Predictors of success of orthopaedic residents on the American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery (ABOS) examination are controversial. We therefore evaluated numerous variables that may suggest or predict candidate performance on the ABOS examination. We reviewed files of 161 residents (all graduates) from one residency pr...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11999-009-0939-y

    authors: Herndon JH,Allan BJ,Dyer G,Jawa A,Zurakowski D

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Minimal incision total knee arthroplasty: early experience.

    abstract::Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) has evolved during the past 30 years to a well-defined technical surgery with excellent results for as many as 20 years of followup. The concepts of exposure, ligament balancing, and joint alignment have been established clearly by Insall and others. In the early 1990s, Repicci introduced...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000093030.56370.d9

    authors: Tria AJ Jr,Coon TM

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Significance of muscular disturbances in the localization of fractures of the proximal femur.

    abstract::Of 1322 patients with fractures of the proximal femur, 86 had muscular disturbances. Of these, 65 were suffering from paresis due to cerebrovascular stroke and 21 had Parkinson's disease. In the paretic patients, except for one case, the fracture occurred on the affected (paretic) side, and it was intertrochanteric in...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Christodoulou NA,Dretakis EK

    更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00

  • Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty. Eight- to 12-year follow-up evaluation with survivorship analysis.

    abstract::One hundred consecutive unicondylar knee arthroplasties were reviewed after eight to 12 years of follow-up evaluation. Eighteen patients (19 knees) had died, four patients (four knees) were lost to follow-up evaluation, and 13 patients (13 knees) had revision. Survivorship analysis revealed 90% survivorship of the pro...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Scott RD,Cobb AG,McQueary FG,Thornhill TS

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Heat generated by knee prostheses.

    abstract::Temperature sensors were placed in 50 knees in 25 patients who had one or both joints replaced. Temperature recordings were made before walking, after walking, and after cycling. The heat generated in healthy, arthritic, and replaced knees was measured. The knee replacements were done using eight different prostheses....

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000183739.50869.bb

    authors: Pritchett JW

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of suspected osteoid osteoma.

    abstract::A technique of computed tomography with intravenous contrast has proven useful in the differentiation between osteoid osteoma and other similar appearing lucent lesions of bone in 6 cases. The clinical evaluation of benign appearing radiolucent lesions of long bones has been greatly improved by the use of modern imagi...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003086-199606000-00030

    authors: McGrath BE,Bush CH,Nelson TE,Scarborough MT

    更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00

  • Delayed primary wound closure in upper extremity soft tissue infections.

    abstract::Health care costs for inpatient care have been escalating. Homeless and indigent patients may be unable to have access to clean toilet facilities to perform adequate wound care. Evaluation of delayed primary closure of upper extremity soft tissue infections after incision and drainage in 34 patients was done. Patients...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Schnall SB,Thommen VD,Allari T,Holtom PD

    更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00

  • Collagen types. Molecular structure and tissue distribution.

    abstract::The collagens are products of a superfamily of closely related genes. Currently, there are 13 described collagens encompassing at least 25 separate genes. The collagen molecules can be categorized into four classes. Class I consists of molecules that form the banded collagen fibers that are readily seen by routine ele...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Burgeson RE,Nimni ME

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00

  • Femoral revision with impaction grafting and a collarless, polished, tapered stem.

    abstract::Femoral impaction allografting has been done with and without variations of the original description. The purpose of this study was to review Harris hip scores, radiographs, and complications in patients in whom we used the original technique without significant modifications. Preoperative and postoperative hip scores...

    journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000150320.73465.82

    authors: Mahoney CR,Fehringer EV,Kopjar B,Garvin KL

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00