Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Spinal cord ischemia is a rare complication after open surgical repair for ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms (rAAA). The use of emergency endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (eEVAR) is increasing, and paraplegia has been observed in a few patients. The objective of this study was to assess the incidence and pathogenesis of spinal cord ischemia after eEVAR in greater detail. METHODS:This was a retrospective analysis of patients who had eEVAR for rAAA in three hospitals in The Netherlands and Belgium during a 3-year study period that ended in February 2004. The use of aortouniiliac devices combined with a femorofemoral crossover bypass was the preferred technique. Patients with postoperative symptoms of spinal cord ischemia were identified and the influence of potential risk factors was assessed. These factors included the presence of common iliac artery aneurysms necessitating device limb extension to the external iliac artery with associated overlapping the hypogastric artery, the prolonged interruption of bilateral hypogastric artery arterial inflow during the procedure (defined "functional aortic occlusion time" >30 minutes), and the occurrence of preoperative hemodynamic shock. RESULTS:Thirty-five patients were treated by EVAR and they constituted the study group. The first-month mortality in the study group with EVAR was 23%. Four patients (11.5%) with EVAR developed paraplegia postoperatively; the unilateral or bilateral hypogastric artery in all four patients became occluded during the procedure. In the other 31 patients who did not have paraplegia, the unilateral or bilateral hypogastric arteries became occluded in 14 patients (45%). This constituted a significant difference in the prevalence of hypogastric artery occlusion in patients with or without paraplegia (P = .04). The functional aortic occlusion time was prolonged in all four patients with paraplegia and in five without spinal cord ischemia (P = .0003). All four patients with spinal cord ischemia presented with hemodynamic shock. This factor did not reach a significant difference from nonparaplegic patients. CONCLUSION:Emergency EVAR continues to be a promising approach to reduce the high mortality of rAAA, but the incidence of spinal cord ischemia after endovascular treatment of rAAA was worrisome. Although the pathogenesis is most likely multifactorial, interruption of the hypogastric artery inflow appeared to have significant influence. In patients with aneurysmatic common iliac arteries, any effort should be made to minimize hypogastric occlusion time during the procedure and to maintain hypogastric artery inflow afterwards, either by the use of a bell-bottom iliac extension or by electing open repair.
journal_name
J Vasc Surgjournal_title
Journal of vascular surgeryauthors
Peppelenbosch N,Cuypers PW,Vahl AC,Vermassen F,Buth Jdoi
10.1016/j.jvs.2005.06.023subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-10-01 00:00:00pages
608-14issue
4eissn
0741-5214issn
1097-6809pii
S0741-5214(05)01065-7journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:PURPOSE:This study was performed to determine intra-aneurysm sac pressure of abdominal aortic aneurysm after endovascular aneurysm repair in patients considered successfully treated with aneurysm shrinkage and absence of endovascular leakage. METHODS:In 10 patients with median aneurysm shrinkage of 12 mm (range, 7 to ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2003.138
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Experiments were designed to determine the function of the endothelium and smooth muscle in cryopreserved and fresh canine saphenous vein allografts. METHODS:Reversed interposition saphenous vein grafts were implanted into the femoral arteries of two groups of dogs: group 1 received one freshly harvested saphe...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) on stainless-steel Z-stent-based abdominal aortic prostheses. METHODS:From June 1996 to December 2005, 550 patients underwent endovascular repair of an infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm at a single academic institution by using a stainless-steel Z-...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2006.11.031
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary portal venous aneurysms are rare; however, they are the most common visceral venous aneurysms, and their pathogenesis is not fully understood. Complications include thrombosis, rupture, and mass effect on adjacent structures. The optimal management of these patients is not known. We describe a patient whose la...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2010.07.063
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A canine model was developed to study the differential response of a gram-negative and a gram-positive bacterial infection on autogenous and prosthetic grafts. After replacing segments of the femoral arteries of 15 dogs with autogenous vein in one groin and polytetrafluoroethylene in the contralateral groin, 10(8) col...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.1990.17626
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been a resurgence of interest in the concept of presealing high-porosity knitted Dacron prostheses with an absorbable biologic material. Such a material should provide reliable porosity control, preferably reducing water porosity from 2000 ml/cm2/min to less than 50 ml/cm2/min. It should not interfere with t...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.1988.avs0070414
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study retrospectively analyzes the nature of postoperative thrombotic complications in patients with the lupus anticoagulant. Tests in 84 patients were positive for the presence of antiphospholipid antibodies by an abnormal rabbit brain neutralization procedure, positive for the presence of anticardiolipin antibo...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.1988.avs0070749
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The primary purpose of the current study was to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of selective coverage of the left subclavian artery (LSCA) without revascularization during thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) in patients with bilateral patent vertebrobasilar junctions. The secondary purpose was t...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2012.10.110
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Renal artery stent placement is a recognized treatment for patients with hemodynamically significant renal artery stenosis when medical therapy fails. Duplex ultrasound (DUS) is the primary method used for noninvasive assessment of renal artery patency. Arterial stents alter the compliance of the artery, whi...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2008.12.066
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Increased utilization of computed tomography angiography (CTA) has increased the radiologic diagnosis of penetrating atherosclerotic ulcers (PAUs), which are defined as the ulceration of atherosclerotic plaque through the internal elastic lamina into the aortic media. However, the presentation, treatment ind...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2011.08.005
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study assessed the effect of cellular and humoral autoimmune response inhibition after immunization with β2-glycoprotein I (β2-GPI) and the effect of immunomodulation with interleukin (IL)-2 and IL-10 in the development of early atherosclerotic vascular lesion in a murine model. Atherosclerosis is increa...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2014.05.096
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aortovenous fistulas are rare, most of them are aortocaval fistula. The non-caval communication of the fistula is sparse. Herein we report a 47-year-old female diagnosed as traumatic aorto-superior mesenteric vein (Ao-SMV) fistula. The abdominal pain, fullness, and frank bruit on abdominal auscultation suggested t...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2008.12.047
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Critical limb ischemia (CLI) is growing in global prevalence and is associated with high rates of limb loss and mortality. However, a relevant gap of evidence about the most optimal treatment strategy still exists. The aim of this study of the prospective, multicenter First-Line Treatments in Patients With Cr...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2015.04.441
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Determining operative risk in patients undergoing aortic surgery is a difficult process, as multiple variables converge to affect overall mortality. Patient frailty is certainly a contributing factor, but is difficult to measure, with surgeons often relying on subjective or intuitive influences. We sought to...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2010.10.111
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The efficacy of carotid endarterectomy in the prevention of strokes mandates low perioperative morbidity, as well as a low incidence of late ipsilateral stroke. This prospective study involving 430 patients (461 carotid endarterectomies) correlated the results of intraoperative assessment with end points of str...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.1993.44844
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endovascular treatment of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms (r-AAAs) has the potential to offer improved outcomes. As our experience with endovascular repair of r-AAA evolved, we recognized that the development of abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) led to an increase in morbidity and mortality. We theref...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2005.08.033
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large veins (superior and inferior vena cava, portal vein) have been replaced successfully with lower extremity deep veins (superficial femoral-popliteal). Femoropopliteal bypass with superficial femoral-popliteal veins has been reported to give excellent long-term results. Nevertheless, this source of autogenous vein...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.1991.31965
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic wounds such as venous stasis ulcers have become a socioeconomic problem. Even with successful initial management, the recurrence rate approaches 70%. With the advent of new wound healing agents, nonoperative attempts to heal these wounds appear indicated. This study reports a prospective randomized evaluator-b...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1067/mva.1992.37086
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Standard approaches to lower extremity arteries may be rendered difficult or unusable because of scarring or infection, or both. This article describes unusual alternative approaches to facilitate lower extremity bypasses that would normally require approaches to the common femoral, deep femoral, or popliteal arteries...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2016.03.472
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Favorable outcomes of thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) compared with open repair for descending thoracic aortic aneurysms (DTAs) have led to increasing TEVAR use. We evaluated the effect of case volume and hospital teaching status on clinical outcomes of intact DTA repair. METHODS:The Medicare Pro...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2013.01.035
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Concern over perioperative and long-term durability of lower extremity revascularizations among active smokers is a frequent deterrent for vascular surgeons to perform elective lower extremity revascularization. In this study, we examined perioperative outcomes of lower extremity endovascular (LEE) revascular...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2017.01.025
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Cyclooxygenase, either the cox1 or cox2 isoform, controls synthesis of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), which regulates expression of matrix metalloprotease-9 (MMP-9). PGE2 and MMP-9 are elevated in aortic aneurysms. The mechanisms and time course of the inhibition of aneurysm expansion with a nonspecific cyclooxygenas...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(99)70216-8
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Arterial endarterectomy and reconstruction during carotid endarterectomy (CEA) can be performed in a variety of ways, including standard endarterectomy with primary closure, standard endarterectomy with patch angioplasty, and eversion endarterectomy. The optimal method of arterial reconstruction remains a ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2005.07.043
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic postthrombotic occlusion of the iliofemoral venous segments produces severe morbidity, which can be alleviated if venous drainage is restored. The common femoral vein (CFV) cannot always be fully recanalized with percutaneous endovenous techniques alone. We report the technique combining operative endovenectom...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2010.02.260
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Inflammatory modulators are important in the pathogenesis of aneurysmal disease. Gene expression profiling of experimental abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) tissue demonstrated upregulation of the FK506BP12 (rapamycin binding protein) gene product. Rapamycin is a potent immunosuppressor that prevents recurrent ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2004.05.020
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The Asymptomatic Carotid Atherosclerosis Study (ACAS) showed that carotid endarterectomy reduces stroke risk in symptom-free patients with 60% or greater internal carotid artery (ICA) stenosis. This will surely lead to the performance of an increased number of screening duplex examinations. Assuming that positi...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(95)70228-8
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hostile infrarenal neck characteristics are associated with complications such as type Ia endoleak after endovascular aneurysm repair. Aortic neck angulation has been identified as one such characteristic, but its association with complications has not been uniform between studies. Neck angulation assumes tri...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2015.08.110
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Outcomes of revascularization for critical limb ischemia (CLI) have historically been patency, limb salvage, and survival. Functional status and quality of life have not been well described. This study used functional and quality of life assessments to measure patient-centered outcomes after revascularizatio...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2014.01.067
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Injuries of the abdominal visceral vessels are uncommon but devastating entities resulting in extremely high rates of mortality. The most common cause of abdominal vascular injuries is penetrating trauma, accounting for 90% to 95% of these injuries. In contrast, blunt trauma accounts for 5% to 10% of all abdominal vas...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2007.04.041
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Aberrant subclavian artery (aSCA) is a rare anatomic variant whose association with other aortic branch variations and aortic pathology has yet to be established. Knowledge of such an association could be relevant to recommendations for screening and awareness as associated variations are important for operat...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2020.01.042
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00