Abstract:
AIM:To investigate the dental attitudes, knowledge and dental health practices of children and adults with a previous diagnosis of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA). STUDY DESIGN:A self-completion questionnaire. METHODS:Ninety-one children and 82 adults with JIA were age and gender matched with 152 healthy controls. For those below the age of 16 years, the parents' attitude, knowledge and dental health practices were investigated by the questionnaire. The adult subjects and controls completed an identical questionnaire assessing their own attitude, knowledge and dental health practices. RESULTS:Response rates of 84% and 75% were achieved for the subject and controls respectively. Both groups responded similarly to questions assessing perception of different medical conditions. The majority of respondents thought leukaemia was a very serious condition. Twenty-seven percent of subjects and 34% of controls felt dental decay was "slightly or not serious". Ninety percent of subjects and 93% of controls knew having sweet snacks during the day would harm teeth, but fewer were sure that eating sweet foods at mealtimes only would help reduce decay. The majority of respondents (63% and 56% respectively) did not know whether children should receive fluoride tablets but the majority of subjects in both groups had attended a dentist within the last year. STATISTICS:Descriptive analyses and chi-squared analysis were undertaken. A p-value of < or =0.01 was taken as strong evidence of a difference between groups. CONCLUSION:The perception of health and illness by both groups was appropriate. The questions investigating dental knowledge revealed understanding of the basic messages of prevention of dental disease, but finer detail appeared less well understood. Responses concerning dental health confirmed positive attitudes towards good dental health habits. The benefits of brushing with fluoride toothpaste were known, and the majority toothbrushed daily and received dental care within the previous year.
journal_name
Eur J Paediatr Dentjournal_title
European journal of paediatric dentistryauthors
Waterhouse PJ,Thomason JM,Fitzgerald JF,Foster HE,Steen IN,Welbury RRsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-12-01 00:00:00pages
202-8issue
4eissn
1591-996Xissn
2035-648Xjournal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract:UNLABELLED:AIM The purpose of this study is to present a new clinical approach for the treatment of upper lateral incisor agenesis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A new treatment option was conceived and applied: posterior space opening as a safeguard of occlusal integrity and dental and periodontal aesthetics of the front t...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Ameloblastic fibroma (AF) is a rare benign odontogenic tumor of slow-growing behaviour characterised by proliferation of both epithelial and mesenchymal odontogenic tissues. Treatment of AF is usually conservative by means of enucleation, curettage and long term follow-up. CASE REPORT:This report describes a case ...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23804/ejpd.2018.19.04.12
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the short-term follow-up outcome in four subgroups of uncooperative child dental patients referred to a specialist paediatric dental clinic in Sweden. METHODS:Seventy children, classified into four groups (based on fear, temperament, behaviour and verbal intelligence), were followed-up at their public ...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study is to compare the sagittal dentoskeletal changes associated with different activation protocols of maxillary expander. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 101 subjects with constricted maxillary arches (49 males and 52 females; mean age 10.08 ± 1.57 years) were enrolled in the study. The study c...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23804/ejpd.2018.19.02.10
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To identify factors associated with negative child behaviour in the dental setting. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample of 324 mother-child pairs (children aged 3 to 12 years) seen at a university clinic in Canoas, southern Brazil. Mother's anxiety was measured using the Beck ...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23804/ejpd.2020.21.03.06
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Loss of anterior permanent teeth can have a detrimental effect on children's quality of life and the therapeutic approaches are always a challenge. From a physiologic and psychological standpoint, the use of dental implants has several advantages in replacing missing teeth. However, several studies have show...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study is to evaluate the dento-alveolar effects of slow maxillary expansion using the Leaf Expander in a sample of growing patients with maxillary transverse deficiency, unilateral cross bite and mandibular shift. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study included 10 patients, 3 male and 7 female (mean age 7...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23804/ejpd.2018.19.01.05
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this report was to show the management of a case with an impacted central maxillary incisor caused by odontoma in a young patient with two mesiodentes in the region of the nasal floor. CASE REPORT:A 9-year-old girl was seen in the Department of Orthodontics of the University of Rome 'Tor Vergata'. Radio...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this epidemiological study was to describe the incidence and distribution of hyperdontia in the primary school population in Genoa (Italy) and to check its influence on the development of orthodontic problems in children. The collected data should also help to find out what is the best age range among ch...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To present the prevalence of dental caries in Bosnia and Herzegovina (BH), to estimate the levels of salivary mutans streptococci and lactobacilli and compare them with caries prevalence in 12-years-old children from different socioeconomic backgrounds. STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS:A survey was carried out in 8 canton...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Knowledge of the physical characteristics of different laser lights and optical and thermal properties of oral tissues is very important to understand the interaction of dental lasers with biological tissues. Choosing the correct dental laser is crucial to match specific wavelengths with target chromophores of diff...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.23804/ejpd.2017.18.01.17
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The Er:YAG laser has proven to be effective and efficient in dental hard tissue ablation. The Minimally Invasive Dentistry (MID) approach in caries removal is to stop the disease process and to restore lost tooth structure and function, maximizing the health potential of the tooth. One of the most important concept...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The use of antibiotics by health care professionals has benefitted humankind to a great extent. Recent reports show an increasing trend of antibiotic prescription by paediatric dentists. This systematic review aims to address the current pattern of antibiotics prescription among the paediatric dental population acc...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23804/ejpd.2019.20.02.10
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the parental oral health literacy of children with severe early childhood caries. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 315 children diagnosed with severe early childhood caries, and their parents were recruited to participate in the study. A clinical examination was conducted to assess the children's oral he...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23804/ejpd.2017.18.04.11
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study is to describe oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among patients who have had a complete dislocation of the tooth out of its socket (tooth avulsion). The study also sought to identify clinical evidence, associated with OHRQoL, of the ideal therapeutic choice after tooth avulsion amon...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the levels of acceptance and discomfort between two types of functional appliances. STUDY DESIGN:Randomised controlled trial. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A sample of patients who met the inclusion criteria were distributed randomly and equally into two groups: the Trainer for Kids™ made up of 26 patients wi...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study aimed to test the accuracy and precision of measurements of three-dimensional (3D) digital models from the pre-dentition period using a noncontact 3D measurement system (3D scanner) versus the gold standard method of direct measurements using a digital caliper on plaster models. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Te...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Controversy over the relationship between occlusion and the progression of periodontal destruction has been ongoing since the beginning of scientific studies of dental diseases. This paper reviews the literature and explores the relationship between trauma from occlusion with periodontal disease in children, presen...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare pulpal reactions to ferric sulphate and formocresol pulpotomies in primary molar teeth with inflamed pulps. STUDY DESIGN:An experimental study in 15 juvenile baboons (Papio ursinus). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Pulpitis was induced with fresh human carious dentine or Streptococcus mutans placed into occlusal...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine whether a souakine mouth rinse solution can provide protection of deciduous teeth against simulated erosion in vitro. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty deciduous anterior teeth were used. Half of each tooth was covered with a varnish and teeth were randomly divided into a treated (S) and a control group (C...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The management of infraoccluded primary molars can pose some difficult clinical questions: when to treat? What treatment to provide? Why treat? How long to wait and watch? The definition and aetiology of infraoccluded primary molars is discussed. Some of the sequelae of different treatment options are described. A cas...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine post-operative pain in children following treatment in the dental chair and its relation to dental anxiety. METHODS:A group of 125 children, aged 5 to 18 years, attending for dental treatment had their pain recorded post-operatively using the revised version of the Faces Pain Scale (FPS-R) and the Vis...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study had two main goals: the evaluation of caries experience in permanent teeth and the analysis of malocclusion prevalence. STUDY DESIGN:Observational cross-sectional survey. METHODS:The sample consisted of all the 5th graders of 'Gio Leonardo di Bona', the only Public School in Cutro, a small urban area i...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::MIH is still a challenge in paediatric dentistry, due to the high sensitivity caused to the first permanent molars, that can greatly reduce the cooperation either for home oral hygiene or for in-office treatment. In this contest the use of ozone emphasises the ART technique (Atraumatic Restorative Treatment) and intro...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23804/ejpd.2020.21.02.13
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The correction of anterior open bite in the mixed dentition: treatment or over-treatment? Early treatment of the anterior open bite is a common, widespread treatment, which involves sometimes multiple clinical procedures: active orthodontic treatment and correction of the dysfunctional habits with a large waste of fin...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23804/ejpd.2019.20.01.15
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The purpose of this study was to assess the Saudi parent's knowledge, behaviours, and beliefs regarding the oral health of their children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Parents answered a questionnaire, which included questions about parental knowledge, behaviours, and beliefs regarding dental caries development, baby bot...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23804/ejpd.2020.21.02.03
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:When ankyloglossia is relatively severe and generates mechanical limitations and functional challenges, surgical reduction of the frenum is indicated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Laser technique is an innovative, safe and effective therapy for frenectomy in both children and adolescents. Erbium:YAG laser (2940nm) can ...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Research aimed to gather aepidemiological parameters of MIH from a sample of Sarajevo children born between the years 1999 and 2003. Prevalence of MIH, distribution according to severity (mild vs. moderate/severe cases) and distribution according to phenotypes (MIH vs MH) were investigated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:S...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23804/ejpd.2020.21.03.16
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Examination of the risk factors for childhood traumatic dental injuries for male and female patients have been elusive. The present study aimed to examine whether males and females are differentially vulnerable to Traumatic Dental Injuries in relation to emotion regulation, attention deficiency hyperactive disorder...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:CASE REPORT:This is a case report of diagnosis and management of a foreign body embedded in the gingivae of a preschool child. A 3 year-old girl presented with pain, mobility and intraoral oedema of the upper left primary canine (#63). An angular, diffuse radiolucency on the mesial aspect of the primary canine was obse...
journal_title:European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00