Abstract:
:An improved method of closed irrigation-suction treatment of bone and joint infections is described. The method utilizes a crisscross flow-reversal system using a double tube which prevents obstruction of the tube. A series of 154 patients with acute and chronic bone and joint infections were treated with closed irrigation in 172 closed irrigation-suction procedures. One hundred forty-eight cases (86.0%) were treated successfully, 7 cases (4.1%) were improved, and 17 cases (9.9%) were failures. Blood concentration levels of antibiotics were examined during closed irrigation. Absorption of antibiotics from the wound was insignificant. Culture and sentivity tests of drainage during closed irrigation are used to monitor the cleansing of the wound. Serum hepatitis was seen in 4 cases within the hematogenous group and in 6 cases within the traumatic group. Postoperative bleeding during irrigation was an important complication.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Kawashima M,Torisu T,Kamo Y,Iwabuchi Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-05-01 00:00:00pages
240-4issue
148eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:High-dose-rate brachytherapy (HDR-BT) and external-beam radiation therapy (EBRT) are two modalities used in the treatment of soft tissue sarcoma. Previous work at our institution showed early complications and outcomes for patients treated with HDR-BT, EBRT, or a combination of both radiation therapy modalit...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999.0000000000000079
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acetabular version influences joint mechanics and the risk of impingement. Cross-sectional studies have reported an increase in acetabular version during adolescence; however, to our knowledge no longitudinal study has assessed version or how the change in version occurs. Knowing this would be important beca...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000000900
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A system has been developed that allows the surgeon to match a prosthesis to any femoral cavity. The surgeon may choose how and where it will preferentially fit. The surgeon does not have to create a cavity to suit a premade prosthesis. The system is based on a novel technique for making a mold of the prepared femoral...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred seventy-three cases of intertrochanteric fractures treated by internal fixation are reviewed: 72 treated with the Jewett nail and 101 with the Richards compression hip screw. Both devices maintained adequate reduction in the majority of cases. Treatment failure: loss of fixation, symptomatic joint penetrat...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A long-term review of 272 resections of the metatarsal heads and bases of the phalanges in 128 patients with severe rheumatoid feet is presented. The longest follow-up is 11 years and the average follow-up was 4.7 years. Recurrent deformity and callus formation was usually due to a long metatarsal shaft. The operation...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-197505000-00036
更新日期:1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 254 adults admitted over a period of two years to the Head Trauma Service, 29 (11%) had ten previously undiagnosed fractures and/or dislocations and 29 had previously undetected peripheral neuropathies. The average delay in diagnosis was 57 days. Only one fracture, a fracture-dislocation of the thoracic spine, was ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The formation of heterotopic bone within soft connective tissue is a common feature of at least three distinct genetic disorders of osteogenesis in humans: fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva; progressive osseous heteroplasia; and Albright hereditary osteodystrophy. The pathobiologic characteristics of osteogenic in...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00003086-200005000-00028
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A femoral implant with a modular sleeve and stem has been designed to allow independent and complete metaphyseal-diaphyseal fit and fill as well as independent rotation to accommodate anteversion at the time of THA. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:In a prospective study we asked whether such a modular femoral sleeve and...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-010-1524-0
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinical research in orthopaedics typically reports the presence of an association after rejecting a null hypothesis of no association using an alpha threshold of 0.05 at which to evaluate a calculated p value. This arbitrary value is a factor that results in the current difficulties reproducing research fin...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000000843
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraoperative proximal femur fractures are a significant concern during noncemented total hip arthroplasty. The current study was performed to investigate the hypothesis that broaching the femur and inserting the stem without using mallet applied impact loads will reduce the risk of intraoperative fracture. Rosette s...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200001000-00025
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the periosteal contribution to the integrity of the growth plate, the authors subjected the proximal tibias of 110 male and female Sprague-Dawley rats between the ages of 25 and 65 days to axial and perpendicular forces to produce epiphysiolysis by use of a slow-loading technique and a cross-head speed ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the working years, rheumatic conditions are the foremost cause of disability in the United States. Disability evaluation for Social Security applicants and Workers' Compensation patients is commonplace in orthopedic practices. Yet, formal education in this aspect of patient care is rare both during and after re...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anatomic abnormalities and the effects of serial release of soft tissue are described in seven stillborn fetal clubfeet. The essential anatomic abnormality is a dislocation of the talocalcaneonavicular joint, with dysplastic changes in the talus and less severe changes in the adjacent bones. By gradually releasing...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is now well established that the meniscus performs a number of roles that are important to the efficient performance of the knee joint. Of particular importance is the recognition of its load-bearing function and its stabilization of the joint during flexion-extension. The compression of the wedge-shaped meniscus d...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 20 white leghorn chickens, the effect of proximity (proximal vs. distal) to the repair site and the effect of sheath excision versus sheath repair on biochemical matrix formation in the healing zone 2 flexor tendon were studied. In 14 animals, the profundus tendon of the long toe on both feet was lacerated and repa...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disabling back pain plagues industrialized societies. Generally redress adheres to a Prussian paradigm that those injured at work are more deserving than those who have worked but can no longer do so because of diseases not related to work. Those who never have worked are least entitled. A comparison of the way the Pr...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199703000-00012
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although bone stress injuries are common in male military trainees, it is not known how common they are in female trainees. It also is unclear whether asymptomatic bone stress injuries heal if intensive training is continued. We prospectively followed 10 female trainees of a military Reserve Officer Course. The subjec...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-009-0851-5
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gout, although relatively rare in joint replacements, can present as an acute or chronic painful knee or hip arthroplasty. Gout and acute infection of a joint replacement can be difficult to differentiate, with the physical examination and laboratory study results frequently being similar. Both conditions can present ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200111000-00049
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 15 normal adults an advanced biomechanical analysis of walking patterns at slow, natural, and fast cadences showed that the ankle had two mechanical power phases: a negative work phase during weight acceptance, followed by a dominant burst of positive work at push-off. The knee had four power phases: a negative wor...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This Classic article is a reprint of the original work by Virgil P. Gibney, Chapter XVIII. Operative Treatment in Chronic Articular Ostitis. An accompanying biographical sketch of Virgil P. Gibney, MD, is available at DOI 10.1007/s11999-009-1166-2 . The Classic Article is (c)1884 and is abridged from Gibney VP. Operat...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 传,古典文章,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-009-1165-3
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Greece, despite efforts toward early diagnosis of congenital dislocation of the hip (CDH) during the last 20 years, treatment of 75% of infants so diagnosed has not been begun until they are 2 to 9 months of age, with an average treatment onset age of 4.6 months. Five hundred eighty-seven infants (947 hips) two to ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The treatment of 30 consecutive adult patients with chronic draining osteomyelitis of the tibia was reviewed. There were four treatment patterns. Eight patients had local debridement with or without soft tissue coverage procedures or bone graft. Three patients had radical debridement and bone transport using...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000150462.41498.fe
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Shoulder motion has traditionally been described in reference to arbitrarily defined planes of motion (e.g., sagittal/flexion, coronal/abduction). This study examined shoulder muscle recruitment during conical arm movements, which include all planes of motion. Electromyographic (EMG) data was collected with intramuscu...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Total knee arthroplasty frequently is required during early adulthood in patients with advanced juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. We queried patients on issues of importance to them, asked whether they were satisfied with surgical outcomes, and ascertained their postoperative status. We retrospectively reviewed...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-007-0010-9
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of avulsion fracture of the lateral sesamoid is reported in association with dislocation of themetatarsophalangeal joint of the hallux. The radiographic criteria to establish the diagnosis of fracture in sesamoid bones are outlined. Review of the literature reveals only one other reported case associated with a...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mature female rhesus monkeys were used to evaluate the effects of a one-year course of tetracycline (50 mg/kg/day, intramuscularly) on the formation, maturation, and mineralization of mandibular bone. The bones from the treated group contained normal concentrations of calcium (Ca), inorganic phosphorus (Pi), and hydro...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patient-specific CT-based instrumentation may reduce implant malpositioning and improve alignment in TKA. However, it is not known whether this innovation is an advance that benefits patients. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We evaluated (1) the precision of patient-specific TKA by comparing the incidence of outliers in...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s11999-013-3206-1
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Successful brace treatment entails good control of scoliosis with avoidance of surgery. However, achieving curve regression may be an even better radiological result than prevention of curve progression for patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Vertebral remodeling may occur with well-fitted braces....
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000000989
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atlantoaxial subluxation in rheumatoid arthritis is characterized by pain, disability, and occasionally death. Surgical fusion of the offending vertebrae is the appropriate surgical remedy, but it is a procedure with a high failure and complication rate. Because cord compression and myelopathy are the main complicatio...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe thoracolumbar kyphosis in Larsen's syndrome is rare. A successful 10-year treatment course, including T2-L4 subfascial rod placement when the patient was 6 years 3 months of age, nine periodic lengthenings, and definitive surgery at age 14 years 4 months is presented. From preoperative to 2-year postoperative d...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200008000-00024
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00