Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:Recent improvements in socioeconomic conditions have changed the clinical picture of urinary stones, including bladder calculi. With the ongoing changes in these predisposing factors, it is possible that the clinical picture of bladder calculi will show additional changes. Nevertheless, few contemporary series of bladder calculi in published English reports have addressed these issues. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the records of 328 patients who underwent surgical therapy for bladder calculi at our institution from January 1995 to June 2005. RESULTS:Acute urinary retention was the most common presenting symptom (n = 221, 67%). Patients who presented with urinary retention were younger (37 versus 48 years, P <0.001), had a greater incidence of recent renal colic (40% versus 19%, P <0.01), and had a lower incidence of bladder outlet obstruction (14% versus 37%, P <0.001) compared with the nonretention group. However, previous stone passage did not influence the probability of presenting with urinary retention. Small bladder stones were associated with a greater likelihood of presenting with urinary retention. The retention group had greater incidence of stones less than 1 cm in diameter compared with the nonretention group (72% versus 39%, P <0.001). Finally, calcium oxalate was found in 78% of patients with bladder calculi. CONCLUSIONS:Acute urinary retention was the main mode of presentation in patients with bladder calculi. Younger age, a history of recent renal colic, and smaller stones appeared to increase the likelihood for patients to present with urinary retention.
journal_name
Urologyjournal_title
Urologyauthors
Hammad FT,Kaya M,Kazim Edoi
10.1016/j.urology.2005.12.038subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-06-01 00:00:00pages
1154-8issue
6eissn
0090-4295issn
1527-9995pii
S0090-4295(05)01792-9journal_volume
67pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
UROLOGY文献大全abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact of metabolic syndrome on lower urinary tract symptoms in a sample of middle-aged men receiving a health checkup. METHODS:Subjects aged 45 years or older who voluntarily underwent a medical checkup were enrolled. Participant demographics and health history were collected by a self-ad...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.urology.2012.08.002
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of an arteriovenous malformation of the spermatic cord presenting as a hard scrotal mass is described. This is the first reported case of an arteriovenous malformation of the spermatic cord, and therefore this benign lesion should be included in the differential diagnosis of paratesticular masses. ...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0090-4295(89)90042-3
更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of intravenous iodinated contrast material after a preliminary computerized axial tomographic scan of the kidney has been an extremely valuable adjunct in differentiating benign, malignant, and some inflammatory processes. The diagnosis of type of lesion present has been facilitated and allows direction for fu...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0090-4295(78)90447-8
更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of wideband Doppler ultrasound-guided mini-endoscopic combined intrarenal surgery (mini-ECIRS) for large renal stones. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study included 41 patients with large renal stones (>30 mm) treated by mini-ECIRS using a retrograde flexible ureteroscope and ...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.urology.2016.05.038
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chromaffin cell tumors are derived from neural crest cells and can produce and secrete catecholamines. Classic symptoms include headache, palpitations, diaphoresis, and hypertension. Diagnosis is typically in adulthood, and metastatic disease is rarely found. Genetic testing is suggested with young age, extra-adrenal ...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.urology.2016.05.028
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the feasibility of erectile function rehabilitation using end-to-side autonomic-to-somatic neurorrhaphy in rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-six adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into 3 groups (n = 12 per group): in the end-to-side coaptation group, the left L6 and S1 spinal nerves ...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.urology.2016.05.017
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This article reports outcomes of 2 patients who received a single-stage renal transplantation and concomitant urinary-diversion procedure. TECHNICAL CONSIDERATIONS:We followed the clinical diagnosis and outcome of 2 patients who underwent renal transplantation and urinary diversion as a single-stage proce...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.urology.2014.03.030
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Interstitial cystitis (IC) is a chronic inflammatory condition of the bladder of unknown etiology. We tested the hypothesis that a microorganism would be found at higher prevalence in urine or bladder tissue from women with IC than from control women. METHODS:Urine and bladder tissue were obtained at cystos...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0090-4295(95)80009-3
更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adoption of robotic technology in urology has been widely popularized as it provides considerable advantages over standard techniques, including improved instrument dexterity, three-dimensional high-definition optics, and enhanced ergonomics. As a result, these features have facilitated the adaptation of robotics for ...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.urology.2016.05.013
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify and validate novel prognostic marker genes in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC) that are increasingly expressed during tumor progression. METHODS:Total RNA was isolated from normal renal tissue, primary G1 and G3 tumors, 14 samples each, and 32 metastases from RCC patients. Expression profile...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.urology.2016.12.050
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Chemotherapy resistance of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) has been attributed in large part to multidrug resistance (MDR). Reported MDR-modulated chemotherapy for RCC, however, has resulted in only marginal response benefits. In this study, the MDR-modulated effect of paired tamoxifen and colchicine on vinblasti...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0090-4295(00)01096-7
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Urinary calcium excretion was measured in 100 consecutive normocalcemic patients with calcium urolithiasis and 12 Saudi Arabian controls while the patients and the controls were eating their usual diet of unknown calcium content. Only 16 patients were hypercalciuric using the definition of twenty-four-hour urinary cal...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0090-4295(85)90249-3
更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Visual laser ablation of the prostate (VLAP) is a relatively new option for relief of urinary outlet obstruction secondary to benign prostatic hyperplasia. There is currently no consensus regarding the optimum use of antibiotic prophylaxis in VLAP. This study was designed to evaluate two dosage regimens of a...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0090-4295(94)80189-4
更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the benefits and safety of noncatheterization during robot-assisted partial nephrectomy within an enhanced recovery protocol. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A single-center retrospective comparative study was carried out of consecutive patients who underwent a robot-assisted partial nephrectomy between Febr...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.urology.2018.09.028
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vasectomy and vaso-occlusion techniques were used in 47 male rhesus monkeys to maximize and minimize the amount of sperm allowed to escape from the vas into surrounding tissues for up to seventy-two weeks postoperatively. Body weight changes and blood clinical data indicated that the general health of all the monkeys ...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0090-4295(77)90310-7
更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of malakoplakia in a patient with generalized sarcoidosis is reported. A discussion of the histologic and clinical characteristics is presented. This is the sixth case in the literature of concemitant malakoplakia and sarcoidosis. The suggestion is made that the two disorders may be related. ...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0090-4295(75)90727-x
更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 36-year-old Caucasian British woman presented with a classic case of right renal colic. Initial plain abdominal radiography and intravenous urography identified an 8 x 5 mm calculus apparently lying within a right lower pole calyx. Following failed extracorporeal lithotripsy and flexible ureterorenoscopy, cross-sect...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.urology.2009.09.044
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate prospectively the success of scrotal incision orchiopexy (Bianchi technique) with or without inguinal hernia in patients with an undescended testis within the inguinal canal or beyond the external inguinal ring. METHODS:A total of 72 orchiopexies were performed in 56 patients with a primary unde...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.urology.2004.06.069
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Retrospective review of 298 extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) treatments was undertaken to determine the factors which influence radiation exposure during ESWL. Fluoroscopy time averaged 160 seconds (3-509), and the average number of spot films taken per patient was 26 (5-68). The average stone burden was 1...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0090-4295(87)90433-x
更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of percutaneous nephrostomy to evaluate the recoverability of function of the obstructed kidney is described and examined as a practical clinical method. Long-term drainage was used to assess the functional status of four kidneys and found to be of great value. The use of percutaneous nephrostomy to evaluate f...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0090-4295(82)90603-3
更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To use the tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) Natural History Database to describe monitoring and treatment patterns among patients with TSC-related angiomyolipomas (AMLs). METHODS:This study used the TSC Natural History Database, which contains demographics, affected areas, diagnosis, and treatments for more ...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.urology.2017.02.036
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe special considerations related to the etiology, evaluation, and treatment of urinary incontinence (UI) in the elderly. METHODS:The characteristics of UI in older patients are contrasted with those in younger patients. Recommended evaluations for elderly individuals are reviewed, and treatment is...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0090-4295(98)90003-6
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the risk of bladder rupture of bladder augmentation using ileocystoplasty versus that of autoaugmentation with myomyotomy in a rat model. METHODS:Bladder rupture pressure and volume of three groups of female Sprague-Dawley rats were determined by cystometry. The first group of 11 rats had undergo...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0090-4295(96)00096-9
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The identification of the decapeptide luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) has led to the development of LHRH agonists, which are a new class of drugs for the treatment of advanced prostate cancer. These peptides have a modified amino acid structure that makes them more potent than LHRH. Prolonged administrati...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0090-4295(89)90105-2
更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess short-term response rate and local tissue destructive capabilities of cryosurgical ablation of the prostate (CSAP) in patients with clinical Stage C adenocarcinoma of the prostate. METHODS:A retrospective chart review of 62 patients (mean age, 66 years; range, 49 to 79 years) treated on an institu...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0090-4295(94)80122-3
更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To study the efficacy and safety of dutasteride, a dual inhibitor of the 5-alpha-reductase isoenzymes types I and II. METHODS:A total of 4325 men (2951 completed) with clinical benign prostatic hyperplasia, moderate to severe symptoms (American Urological Association-Symptom Index score of 12 points or grea...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0090-4295(02)01905-2
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Described herein are renal transplant techniques which have been successfully applied to general urology patients. These include surface and core cooling of the kidney, autotransplantation, renal vein translocation, the use of a transcutaneous stent for upper urinary tract repairs, and an unstented, parallel incision,...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0090-4295(89)90006-x
更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The radiologic findings in bilharzial contracted bladder are presented. Calcifications of the bladder were seen in only 4.3 per cent, hydronephrosis in 37.2 per cent, and reflux in 62.8 per cent. ...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0090-4295(78)90143-7
更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the prevalence and risk factors for incomplete bladder emptying after midurethral slings (MUS) in a large multicenter trial. METHODS:Five hundred ninety-seven women were randomized to retropubic (RMUS) or transobturator midurethral slings as part of the Trial of MidUrethral Slings study. Demograp...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.urology.2013.05.060
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if heterosexual and nonheterosexual men treated for prostate cancer differ in diagnostic and treatment outcomes and in various measures of physical health, sexual function, and well being, before and after the treatment. METHODS:Four hundred sixty self-identified heterosexual and 96 self-identif...
journal_title：Urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.urology.2013.04.022
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
