Abstract：
:A reported genetic association between bipolar affective disorder and DNA polymorphisms at the tyrosine hydroxylase gene is not confirmed by the present study. The combined allele frequencies in the patients, from studies published to date, are significantly different from the frequencies in the controls for the TY7/BglII polymorphism.
journal_name
J Psychiatr Resjournal_title
Journal of psychiatric researchauthors
Gill M,Castle D,Hunt N,Clements A,Sham P,Murray RMdoi
10.1016/0022-3956(91)90022-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
179-84issue
4eissn
0022-3956issn
1879-1379journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Regulation of the Hypothalamus-Pituitary-Adrenal axis (HPA-axis) and its end product cortisol differs among persons with certain psychiatric disorders when compared with controls. Some reports concern Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) but findings are inconclusive. In this study we collected four saliva ...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2012.08.021
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During the evening of 13 November 2015, the deadliest terror attacks in France in recent times occurred in the Paris area. Overall, 130 people were killed, 643 were physically injured and several thousands were psychologically impacted. Thousands of first responders, including health professionals, firefighters, affil...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2019.11.018
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study explored whether cerebral metabolic changes seen in treatment resistant and rapid cycling bipolar depression inpatients are also found in an outpatient sample not specifically selected for treatment resistance or rapid cycling. We assessed 15 depressed outpatients with bipolar disorder (six type I and nine ...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2008.04.015
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To examine the influence of mode of illness onset on psychiatric status and neuropsychological performance, 36 patients with CFS were divided into two groups: sudden vs gradual onset of symptoms. These two CFS subgroups were compared to each other and to sedentary healthy controls on standardized neuropsychological te...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3956(96)00052-0
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:'Behavioral contagion' refers to an increased tendency for a behavior to be performed when socially related persons have already performed it. So understood, behavioral contagion may be involved in criminality, conduct disorder, drug abuse, suicide, and teenage pregnancy. In a recent paper we showed that contagion, wh...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3956(94)90035-3
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Genetic considerations are important in studying the pathogenesis of the psychoses. There are few reports from India, however, which have pursued a "biological marker" approach to functional illness of this type. A review of such few studies as do exist is presented to add to contemporary knowledge in the area. Recomm...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0022-3956(84)90026-8
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a prevalent and severe clinical condition whose hallmarks are excessive, unwanted thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviors (compulsions). The onset of symptoms generally occurs during pre-adult life and typically affects subjects in different aspects of their life's, compro...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.10.040
更新日期：2020-11-06 00:00:00
abstract：:This is a study of the familial transmission of Primary Major Depressive Disorder in the families of 235 probands with this disorder ascertained as part of the NIMH-CRB Collaborative Depression Program. Eight hundred and twenty-six interviewed first degree relatives and 109 spouses are included. Research Diagnostic Cr...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3956(87)90112-9
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a prospective study of a random sample of 1,007 young adults, we examined the association between migraine and psychiatric disorder, physical complaints, indicators of functional impairment, and use of mental health services. A history of migraine was associated with increased lifetime rates of major depression, an...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3956(93)90009-q
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Deep transcranial magnetic stimulation (DTMS) is a non-invasive brain stimulation method mostly utilised in the treatment of major depression. The aim of the current study was to systematically review the literature on the cognitive effects of DTMS applied with the H-coil system in major psychiatric disorders. Followi...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2015.12.019
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Blood-injury-injection (BII) phobia presents with a unique anxiety response that often involves blood pressure drops and pronounced bradycardia, which can culminate in fainting. The current recommended treatment for BII phobia is Applied Tension (AT), a tension technique that includes in vivo exposure. However, surpri...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2009.04.008
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Compulsive hoarding, found in many patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), has been associated with poor response to serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SRI) medications in some reports. However, no prior study has quantitatively measured response to standardized pharmacotherapy in compulsive hoarders. W...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2006.05.001
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neuroimaging studies in multiple modalities have implicated the left or right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (here, middle frontal gyrus) in attentional functions, in ADHD, and in dopamine agonist treatment of ADHD. The far lateral location of this cortex in the brain, however, has made it difficult to study with magn...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2012.11.011
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of the efficacy and safety of second generation (SG) long-acting antipsychotics (LAIAs) versus first generation (FG) LAIAs in schizophrenia. We conducted a comprehensive search in PubMed, MEDLINE, EMBASE and PsycINFO until May 2019. Inclusion criteria for randomized t...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.06.013
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trauma and stress-related disorders (e.g., Acute Stress Disorder; ASD and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder; PTSD) that develop following a traumatic event are characterized by cognitive-affective dysfunction. The cognitive and affective functions disrupted by stress disorder are mediated, in part, by glutamatergic neura...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2017.04.010
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An increased incidence of schizophrenia has been associated with several perinatal insults, most notably maternal infection during pregnancy and perinatal hypoxia. This study used a rat model to directly test if maternal exposure to bacterial endotoxin (lipopolysaccharide, LPS) during pregnancy alters behaviors releva...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2003.10.001
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:False suffocation alarm hypothesis has been widely used to explain carbon dioxide hypersensitivity in panic disorder (PD). However, hypersensitivity to carbon dioxide has been observed in other psychiatric disorders. We explored the specificity of carbon dioxide inhalation as a panic provocation test among p...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.11.032
更新日期：2020-11-19 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Dimenhydrinate (DMH) is an antihistamine used to treat nausea and vomiting. Although widely available in pharmacies as an over the counter medication, there have been reports of potential DMH tolerance and dependence and a possible euphoric potential accompanying heavy use (>100 mg/day). Despite the potentia...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.10.032
更新日期：2020-10-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The impact of co-morbid substance use on mortality is not well studied in psychotic disorders. The objective of this study was to examine the impact of substance use on mortality in people with psychotic disorders and alcohol and/or drug use. We examined the rate of substance use and the risk of substance use on morta...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2012.04.019
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several lines of evidence, including psychopathological, neurobiological, pharmacological and epidemiological data, supported the association between Anorexia Nervosa (AN) and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD). The aim of the present study is to test the hypothesis of partial common genetic background of both diseas...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2012.12.015
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Binocular depth inversion represents an illusion of visual perception. Such inversion does not occur in all cases, especially when objects with a higher degree of familiarity (e.g. photographs of faces) are displayed. Cognitive factors are assumed to override the binocular disparity cues of stereopsis. We tested the h...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3956(96)00031-3
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Utilizing the DSM-III-R schema, we have investigated lifetime comorbidity between panic disorder with or without agoraphobia (PD), social phobia (SP) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) on the one hand, and mood disorder on the other. Compared with PD, the results for SP and OCD showed significantly higher numbers...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3956(98)00044-2
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Anxiety disorders contribute substantially to the overall public health burden. Anxiety sensitivity (AS), a fear of anxiety-related sensations, is one of the few known malleable risk factors for anxiety pathology. Previous AS reduction treatments have primarily utilized "top-down" (e.g., psychoeducation) inte...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2016.11.003
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Diagnostic Interview Schedule, the chief instrument in contemporary studies in psychiatric epidemiology, enhances the reliability of psychiatric diagnosis and enables lay interviewers to closely reproduce psychiatric interviews. However, despite frequent references in the literature to the validity of the Diagnost...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0022-3956(92)90016-h
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Early discharge or reduced length of stay for inpatient psychiatric patients is related to increased readmission rates and worse clinical outcomes including increased risk for suicide. Trajectories of mental illness outcomes have been identified as an important method for predicting the optimal length of stay but the ...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.07.001
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Maternal exposure to viral infection has been associated with an increased risk of schizophrenia in the offspring, and it has been suggested that the maternal immune response may interfere with normal fetal brain development. Although studies in rodents have shown that perinatal viral infections can lead to neuropatho...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2004.08.008
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic users of cannabis often report withdrawal symptoms after abstinence from use, but little is known about cannabis withdrawal in people with schizophrenia. METHODS:Cannabis use patterns and withdrawal symptoms in adults with schizophrenia who had at least weekly cannabis use before attempting to quit ...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2012.10.010
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:This prospective study aimed to assess symptomatic evolution of patients diagnosed with Upper Airway Resistance Syndrome (UARS) four and half years after the initial UARS diagnosis. For this purpose, 138 UARS patients were contacted by mail between 43 and 69 months after the initial evaluation; 105 responded...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2005.03.007
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most of the available evidence on neuropsychological functioning in anxiety disorders is based on clinical samples, investigating persons affected by obsessive-compulsive disorder. Knowledge is sparse regarding cognitive functions in other types of anxiety disorders. The aim of this study was to examine whether person...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2004.06.001
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Anxiety disorders and insomnia are each prevalent, impairing, and highly comorbid. However, little is known about whether specific types of sleep complaints are associated with specific anxiety disorders, and whether poor sleep has an additive effect on functional impairment in anxiety disorders. METHOD:Dat...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2009.01.009
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
