Abstract:
:The difference in the course and the lethal mechanism between intracranial, subarachnoid and epidural bleedings was studied in a dog model under varying conditions. Subarachnoid bleedings were usually shortlasting, self-restricting, and generally survivable. The epidural bleedings differed quantitatively and qualitatively from the subarachnoid bleedings in being larger and having a longer duration. The difference seems related mainly to the development of an arterio-venous shunt in the epidural space during the bleeding. It is suggested that the epidural arterio-venous shunt may be of importance for the course and the lethal mechanism in epidural bleeding.
journal_name
Acta Neurochir (Wien)journal_title
Acta neurochirurgicaauthors
Zwetnow NN,Habash AH,Löfgren J,Häkanson Sdoi
10.1007/BF01401669subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-01-01 00:00:00pages
67-101issue
1-2eissn
0001-6268issn
0942-0940journal_volume
67pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Glossopharyngeal neuralgia (GPN), or better named vago-glossopharyngeal neuralgia (VGPN), is a rare disorder amounting to 1 % of the incidence of trigeminal neuralgia (TN). Pain is paroxysmal, of the electrical shooting type, and mainly provoked by stimulation of the pharynx or deep throat, especially during swallowin...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00701-014-2302-7
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new case of hypothalamic hamartoma associated with precocious puberty is presented. After reviewing the literature, 23 other cases appeared. The ultrastructural study of the present case revealed common features with other hamartomatous lesions of the central nervous system and with the gangliogliomas. The data sugg...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01418802
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Meticulous haemostasis is one of the most important factors during microneurosurgical resection of brain arteriovenous malformation (AVM). Controlling major arterial feeders and draining veins with clips and bipolar coagulation are well-established techniques, while managing with bleeding from deep tiny vess...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-017-3138-8
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to assess if transforaminal steroid injections applied to cohort of patients waiting for cervical disc surgery, reduce the pain of cervical radiculopathy and hence reduce the need for surgical intervention. Cervical radiculopathy due to cervical disc herniation or spondylosis is a c...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-005-0542-2
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report two unusual cases in which a malignant astrocytoma developed at the site of the excision of an earlier medulloblastoma. While the precise etiology of these astrocytic tumours was unproven, theories of the origins of the second tumours, particularly in relation to the basic nature of medulloblastomas...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007010170048
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 135 cases of posterior fossa surgery almost exclusively in the cerebellopontine angle (CPA) intraoperative monitoring of brain-stem acoustic evoked potentials (BAEP) and partly somatosensory evoked potentials (SEP) was performed. The series consisted of 20 microvascular decompressions, 63 acoustic neurinomas, 7 vas...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01407170
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumour associated epilepsy (TAE) is a poorly understood manifestation of many gliomas, meningiomas and metastatic brain tumours that has important clinical and social implications. Etiological mechanisms underlying tumour associated epilepsy include theories invoking peritumoural amino acid disturbances, local metabol...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s007010050001
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As there are many collateral pathways between venous systems, intraoperative venous injury rarely induces venous infarction. In some patients, however, venous injury during microsurgical manipulation may cause acute and/or delayed serious complications. Although intraoperative evaluation using indocyanine gr...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-020-04617-x
更新日期:2020-10-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical intervention for unruptured intracranial aneurysms (IAs) carries inherent health risks. The analysis of "patient-specific" IA geometric and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulated wall shear stress (WSS) data has been investigated to differentiate IAs at high and low risk of rupture to help cli...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-020-04616-y
更新日期:2020-10-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Spinal cord injury (SCI) and the consecutive devastating neurological sequelae have an enormous individual and economic impact. Implantation of functionalized hydrogels is a promising approach, because they can serve as a matrix for the regenerating tissue, carry and release bioactive molecules and various c...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-017-3389-4
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of fibrosarcoma arising in the pineal of a 36-year-old female patient. She died at the age 43 following biopsy, radiation therapy, tumor resection, chemotherapy, and stereotactic radiosurgery. Light microscopic study of all tissues obtained, including immunohistochemistry and electron microscopy of su...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s701-002-8277-6
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Glomus jugulare tumours represent a great therapeutic challenge. Previous papers have documented good results from Gamma Knife surgery (GKS) with these tumours. However, the relationship between clinical improvement and tumour shrinkage has never been assessed. MATERIALS AND METHODS:There were 14 patients...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-009-0268-7
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose was to review our experience with the surgical management of brainstem cavernomas (BSCs) and especially the impact of the surgical timing on the clinical outcome. METHOD:We retrospectively reviewed 22 patients harboring a BSC, who underwent 23 procedures. FINDINGS:Surgery was carried out during...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-005-0671-7
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Predicting the fate of patients who are given a misdiagnosis of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) remains unclear. The purpose was to examine factors associated with initial misdiagnosis of aSAH and to investigate the impact of initial misdiagnosis of aSAH on clinical outcomes. METHODS:Between Janua...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-018-3552-6
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new atraumatic method for patency and blood flow control of microvascular anastomoses has been developed. Sounds proximal and distal to a suture line are separately detected by means of two specially modified miniature microphones built together as an auscultation unit and named a diplo-microphone. Transmission of t...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02074518
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The gold-standard treatment for symptomatic anterior skull base meningiomas is surgical resection. The endoscope-assisted supraorbital "keyhole" approach (eSKA) is a promising technique for surgical resection of olfactory groove (OGM) and tuberculum sellae meningioma (TSM) but has yet to be compared with t...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-020-04544-x
更新日期:2020-09-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Circumferential intradural spinal meningiomas are exceptionally rare. They pose several surgical challenges and a complete excision is not easy. The aim of this study is to provide surgical strategies to facilitate a full excision of such tumors. METHODS:A fully circumferential intradural meningioma at T9/1...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-017-3354-2
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Schwannomas occur sporadically or in association with neurofibromatosis 2 (NF2), an autosomal dominant disorder, which predisposes to multiple schwannomas, meningiomas and spinal ependymomas, with bilateral vestibular schwannomas as the classic hallmark. As NF2 and sporadic schwannomas differ in some respect...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007010070036
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Melanotic neuroectodermal tumor of infancy (MNT1) is a rare congenital pigmented neoplasm of neural crest origin, locally aggressive, and rapidly growing that develops during the first year of life. It most commonly arises from the maxilla, the cranial vault, and the mandible. Early diagnosis and radical s...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验,评审
doi:10.1007/s00701-009-0472-5
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This article provides a review of the transcriptomic expression profiling studies that have been performed on meningiomas so far. We discuss some future prospects and challenges ahead in the field of gene expression profiling. METHODS:We performed a systematic search in the PubMed and EMBASE databases in May 2...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00701-010-0906-0
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The axolemmal distribution and density of voltage-gated sodium channels largely determines the electrical excitability of sprouting neurites. Recent evidence suggests that accumulation of sodium channels at injured axonal tips may be responsible for ectopic axonal hyperexcitability and the resulting abnormal...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-002-0970-1
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adipose lesions of nerve primarily include intra- and extraneural lipomas and lipomatosis of nerve (LN). This paper will summarize the advances that have been made in the past decade, particularly related to LN and nerve territory overgrowth that have improved our understanding of the natural history, geneti...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00701-020-04620-2
更新日期:2020-10-22 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, we discuss the results of a study by light microscope of the effect of permanent clipping or ligation on the intracranial arteries of 38 operation dogs and 7 control dogs. The findings obtained are: 1. In the cerebral arterial circle, necrosis could easily result from ordinary clipping or ligation becau...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01405851
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In contrast to other regions of the human spine, dorsal fixation with rods and pedicle screws is comparatively rarely performed in the cervical spine. Although this technique provides a higher mechanical strength than the more frequently used lateral mass screws, many surgeons fear the relatively high rate o...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-009-0447-6
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Glomus jugulare tumors (GJTs) are uncommon and locally disruptive tumors that usually arise within the jugular foramen of the temporal bone. Surgery was the treatment of choice up until recently. In the last decades, however, radiosurgery has surfaced as a promising alternative treatment by providing excelle...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-020-04251-7
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An Afghani man presented to a U.S. military facility in Afghanistan with a 3-month history of clear fluid from his left naris and frequent sinusitis. Eleven years earlier, he had been struck in the forehead by an object falling from the sky. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Neurologic examination revealed decreased se...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-008-0148-6
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The literature contains investigations and discussion of the role of neutrophils and neutrophil-derived myeloperoxidase (MPO) in inflammatory processes, local ischaemia, and ischaemia-reperfusion injury models. Our aim was to determine whether the same roles existed for neutrophils and the system involving ne...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007010050011
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases of surgically treated non-neoplastic diseases of the sella (two arachnoid cysts and one empty sella) are reported. All three patients had visual deficits but no gross endocrine disturbances. The study of these three clinical cases and an analysis of the relevant literature suggest a possible unitary hypoth...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01401097
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fenestrations of intracranial arteries are variants resulting from incomplete fusion of vessels during development with unknown clinical significance. They are best visualised with 3D rotational angiography (3DRA). OBJECTIVE:In a prospective consecutive series of patients with suspected aneurysms, 3DRA was ...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-012-1587-7
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study is aimed to describe the observable anatomical variants of the innervation of extensor hallucis longus muscle (EHLM) in order to have the surgical coordinates to perform neurotomy on the targeted branches of its innervation and to give a valuable alternative to the commonly used technique of fascic...
journal_title:Acta neurochirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00701-009-0504-1
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00