Abstract：
AIM:Aim of the present study was to evaluate the salivary clearance of Fluoride following administration of tablets and chewing gums containing 0.50 mg of Fluoride in the form of NaF. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ten children (age 10-13 years) and a control group of 10 adults (age 22-27 years) were recruited and selected for the study. The experiment consisted of saliva samples collection from each participant at fixed time intervals. Whole saliva was sampled from ten 10-13 years-old children to assess the baseline fluoride concentration, then participants received one piece of chewing-gum and were asked to chew for 15 minutes. Whole saliva samples were collected 5, 10, 20, 30, 45 and 60 minutes after the chewing period. The day after once again we administered a chewing-gum to each child, instructing them to continuously chew it for 15 minutes; subsequently we collected saliva samples at the same intervals previously fixed. The following day the experiment was repeated, this time requesting the patient to chew as slow as possible for 15 minutes and then news samples were collected. Saliva samples were collected at the same intervals previously fixed from control group of 10 adults. After a week, children's group received one tablet and new saliva samples were collected at the same intervals. The collected samples were analysed by a potentiometric method, assessing the Fluoride concentration by means of a Fluoride ion-selective electrode. RESULTS:The clearance of Fluoride is similar for both the administration methods used. CONCLUSION:Both chewing gum and tablets are valid methods of Fluoride administration and they can be considered useful aids in dental caries prevention (when used in addition to adequate oral hygiene).
journal_name
Eur J Paediatr Dentjournal_title
European journal of paediatric dentistryauthors
Giuca MR,Saracino S,Giannotti E,Ceccarini Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-03-01 00:00:00pages
19-24issue
1eissn
1591-996Xissn
2035-648Xjournal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract：AIM:To determine the acceptability and efficacy of nitrous oxide inhalation sedation for dental treatment to children and to compare these results with the responses of both the accompanying adult and the treating dentist. STUDY DESIGN:A prospective, questionnaire-based survey was used. METHODS:Fifty consecutive pati...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Our objective was to investigate the occurrence of sleep-related breathing disturbances in a large cohort of school-aged children in Southern Italy, and to evaluate the association with anthropometric data and clinical findings of oropharynx and nasal airways. STUDY DESIGN:A two-phase cross-sectional study was con...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of full mouth rehabilitation on the amount of S. mutans in children with Early Childhood Caries. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-nine children between 2 and 5 years old treated under general anaesthesia participated in this study. Prior to treatment two baselines sa...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study is to compare the sagittal dentoskeletal changes associated with different activation protocols of maxillary expander. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 101 subjects with constricted maxillary arches (49 males and 52 females; mean age 10.08 ± 1.57 years) were enrolled in the study. The study c...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.23804/ejpd.2018.19.02.10
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of the study is to estimate the orthodontic treatment timing for the main occlusal problems in growing patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS: STUDY DESIGN:a cross-sectional study was carried out in Italian primary and secondary schools from 2008 to 2011; 1375 males and 1642 females, aged between 8 and 13 years,...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To determine post-operative pain in children following treatment in the dental chair and its relation to dental anxiety. METHODS:A group of 125 children, aged 5 to 18 years, attending for dental treatment had their pain recorded post-operatively using the revised version of the Faces Pain Scale (FPS-R) and the Vis...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the activity of Anterior Temporal, Masseter, Sternocleidomastoid and Anterior Digastric muscles in response to changes in visual input in subjects with defective vision by means surface electromyography. METHODS:A total of 20 children, aged between 7 and 13 years, were eva...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:For many children medical and dental procedures, unfamiliar dental staff and treatment places are disturbing and stressful. Stress in children often makes them uncooperative. General anaesthesia is indicated for anxious uncooperative children or those who are disabled, immature or too young to undergo dental treatm...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To assess the parental oral health literacy of children with severe early childhood caries. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 315 children diagnosed with severe early childhood caries, and their parents were recruited to participate in the study. A clinical examination was conducted to assess the children's oral he...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.23804/ejpd.2017.18.04.11
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Tooth decay is still one of the most common chronic childhood diseases in the world, even if during the last five decades measures to combat dental caries have been developed, tested and applied in many populations. Preventive care and education programmes are essential to keeping children's mouths healthy. ...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.23804/ejpd.2018.19.01.15
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to analyse skeletal, dental and arch morphology in a group of subjects with dental agenesis and to compare it with a control group. STUDY DESIGN:2 groups of subjects were selected: an experimental group (84 patients) with tooth agenesis and a control group (84 subjects) without tooth agen...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This study was conducted to determine if there was an increase in the urinary excretion of fluoride, after the use of fluoride mouth rinses in children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The sample consisted of 58 children aged 5-8 years, randomly selected, residents in non-fluoridated water areas. Urine samples were collecte...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The objective of this study was to analyse the relationship between obesity and periodontal disease in children. The null hypothesis is that obese and normal weight children show no different degree of periodontal status. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The sample for this case control study consisted of 20 males and 24 fem...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：CASE REPORT:This is a case report of diagnosis and management of a foreign body embedded in the gingivae of a preschool child. A 3 year-old girl presented with pain, mobility and intraoral oedema of the upper left primary canine (#63). An angular, diffuse radiolucency on the mesial aspect of the primary canine was obse...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study reports a case in which a severely impacted lower first molar was recovered with a combined orthodontic therapy and minimally invasive oral surgery with special focus to patient's aesthetic demands. CASE REPORT:A 12-year- old female patient was complaining delayed eruption of mandibular right fir...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This study aimed to test the accuracy and precision of measurements of three-dimensional (3D) digital models from the pre-dentition period using a noncontact 3D measurement system (3D scanner) versus the gold standard method of direct measurements using a digital caliper on plaster models. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Te...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Knowledge of the physical characteristics of different laser lights and optical and thermal properties of oral tissues is very important to understand the interaction of dental lasers with biological tissues. Choosing the correct dental laser is crucial to match specific wavelengths with target chromophores of diff...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.23804/ejpd.2017.18.01.17
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The Self-Adjusting File (SAF) system has been recommended for use in permanent teeth since it offers more conservative and effective root-canal preparation when compared to traditional rotary systems. However, no study had evaluated the usage of SAF in primary teeth. The aim of this study was to evaluate and compar...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.23804/ejpd.2017.18.02.04
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of the study is codify both a methodological and communication standard based on teleassistance, and the emergencies that can be treated from a remote location along with the related clinical applications, limitations, medicolegal considerations and the patients' opinion on this new opportunity of assistanc...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Traumatic injuries to primary teeth represent one of the most common aetiologic factors of time-related eruption disturbances of permanent teeth. These include premature eruption, delayed eruption or impactions. CASE REPORT:A case of a 7.5-year-old male with delayed eruption of the maxillary permanent left ...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Presence of teeth in a newborn represents a rare finding and a disturbance of biological chronology of teeth. The aim of this paper is to report two cases with neonatal teeth histologically examined. CASE REPORT:In this paper two cases of patients with neonatal teeth are reported and histological examinatio...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.23804/ejpd.2020.21.04.12
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:When ankyloglossia is relatively severe and generates mechanical limitations and functional challenges, surgical reduction of the frenum is indicated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Laser technique is an innovative, safe and effective therapy for frenectomy in both children and adolescents. Erbium:YAG laser (2940nm) can ...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the levels of acceptance and discomfort between two types of functional appliances. STUDY DESIGN:Randomised controlled trial. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A sample of patients who met the inclusion criteria were distributed randomly and equally into two groups: the Trainer for Kids™ made up of 26 patients wi...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate enamel defects (EDs), recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) and salivary findings in Eastern Turkish children with coeliac disease (CD), and to compare the results with healthy children. MATERIALS AND METHODS: STUDY DESIGN:70 children (35 CD patients and 35 healthy patients) ag...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Controversy over the relationship between occlusion and the progression of periodontal destruction has been ongoing since the beginning of scientific studies of dental diseases. This paper reviews the literature and explores the relationship between trauma from occlusion with periodontal disease in children, presen...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is estimated that worldwide one in 160 children is affected with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), according to the World Health Organization (WHO). Based on aepidemiological studies conducted over the past 50 years, the prevalence of ASD appears to be increasing globally. We talk about "spectrum" due to the variety ...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.23804/ejpd.2020.21.01.01
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study is to evaluate the dento-alveolar effects of slow maxillary expansion using the Leaf Expander in a sample of growing patients with maxillary transverse deficiency, unilateral cross bite and mandibular shift. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study included 10 patients, 3 male and 7 female (mean age 7...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.23804/ejpd.2018.19.01.05
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Determining the best choice between the different sealant materials might be complicated. The products that dentists can choose have different properties, such as caries' preventive effect, fluoride release and retention rate. According to the literature, fissure sealant materials fall into two main categories: resin-...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.23804/ejpd.2018.19.03.15
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The purpose of this study was to assess the Saudi parent's knowledge, behaviours, and beliefs regarding the oral health of their children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Parents answered a questionnaire, which included questions about parental knowledge, behaviours, and beliefs regarding dental caries development, baby bot...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.23804/ejpd.2020.21.02.03
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The present study aimed to evaluate the cephalometric effects of a headgear anchored to the deciduous second molars in the early mixed dentition. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Study design: The study followed a retrospective longitudinal design and enrolled 31 consecutive patients (17 females and 14 males) treated with hi...
journal_title：European journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.23804/ejpd.2017.18.01.07
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
