Photoinduced transformation processes of 2,4-dichlorophenol and 2,6-dichlorophenol on nitrate irradiation.

Abstract:

:2,4-Dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) and 2,6-dichlorophenol (2,6-DCP) undergo oxidation, nitrosation and nitration in the presence of nitrate under UV irradiation. Nitration is favoured under acidic conditions, most likely because HNO(2) is formed on nitrate photolysis. The most likely photonitration pathway is the reaction between radiation-excited dichlorophenols (DCP*) and HNO(2). HNO(2) is also able to nitrate DCP in the dark with elevated yields. Irradiation also causes DCP direct photolysis, which is more efficient for the dichlorophenolate anions. The photolysis of the dichlorophenols and that of the dichlorophenolates also produce different intermediates, by dechlorination in the former and ring contraction in the latter case.

journal_name

Chemosphere

journal_title

Chemosphere

authors

Vione D,Minero C,Housari F,Chiron S

doi

10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.05.071

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1548-54

issue

10

eissn

0045-6535

issn

1879-1298

pii

S0045-6535(07)00727-8

journal_volume

69

pub_type

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