Abstract：
:Malacoplakia is a rare inflammatory condition characterized by demonstrative Michaelis-Gutmann bodies, which are foamy histiocytes with distinctive basophilic inclusions. Malacoplakia is caused by the inadequate elimination of bacteria by macrophages or monocytes as a result of defective phagocytic activity. Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis is characterized by the destruction of renal parenchyma and its replacement by solid sheets of foamy lipid-laden macrophages. Prolonged infection of the kidney, which is frequently caused by an obstruction of the urinary tract, is the pathologic mechanism of that condition. We present a 6-year-old patient with a poorly functioning kidney who had a prolonged recurrent urinary tract infection. The results of histologic analysis revealed an inflammatory infiltration consisting predominantly of foamy and epithelioid histiocytes that contained round intracytoplasmic concretions characteristic of Michaelis-Gutmann bodies. We suggest that malacoplakia might be a stage of xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Yiğiter M,Ilgici D,Celik M,Arda IS,Hiçsönmez Adoi
10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.05.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-07-01 00:00:00pages
E35-8issue
7eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
S0022-3468(07)00343-0journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Biliary atresia (BA) is associated with progressive liver fibrosis, which may be mediated by immunologic abnormalities involving adhesion molecules. This study investigates the relationship between serum intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-1), serum vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (sVCAM-1), a...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2001.25798
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Inguinal hernia repair (IHR) is a common operation in preterm and term infants. Recently, spinal anesthesia (SA) has been proposed as an alternative to avoid exposure to general anesthesia (GA) during early life. The aim of this study was to compare surgical outcomes of open IHR performed under SA versus GA ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.09.064
更新日期：2020-10-08 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic abdominal pain (CAP) in children may be caused by entrapment of cutaneous branches of intercostal nerves (anterior cutaneous nerve entrapment syndrome, or ACNES). Local injection of anesthetics may offer relief, but pain is persistent in some children. This study is the first to describe the results ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.08.054
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report the case of lower cervical/upper thoracic esophageal duplication associated with an obstructing esophageal web. This presented in the newborn period as an esophageal atresia. Initial resection of the web and closure of the fistula were performed. The duplication was excised electively at 2 months of...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(96)90424-8
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 13-year-old girl with multiple genitourinary malformations, incomplete bladder exstrophy, urethral duplication with single bladder, septate vagina, and total urinary incontinence is presented. Prior to admission she had undergone surgery for teratoma and calculi of the bladder and partial fecal incontinence. A conti...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(90)90534-g
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Neonates with cholestasis may undergo many tests before biliary atresia (BA) or an alternative diagnosis is reached, and delayed intervention may worsen outcomes. An optimal diagnostic approach to reduce risk, cost, and delay has yet to be defined. The purpose of this study was to develop an algorithm that r...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.08.014
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Treatment of chylous leaks using enteral feeds supplemented with medium chain triglycerides (MCT) is used widely but often ineffective. Few studies have examined the conventional dogma that MCTs and simple sugars are absorbed directly via the portal system. This study tests the hypothesis that signif...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90225-7
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of children developing recurrent sacrococcygeal teratoma (SCT) is 2-35%. Serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is often used as a tumor marker for (malignant) recurrences of SCT and could potentially be used during routine follow-up after SCT resection. However, the diagnostic accuracy of serum AFP lev...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.03.014
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic central venous catheters are an important component in the management of chronically ill infants and children. Sepsis and thrombosis are common complications of these catheters. When the combination of Candida sepsis and caval thrombosis occurs, the prognosis is very poor. Lysis of the thrombus is critical to ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(88)80345-2
更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Anal fissure in children usually is treated by sitz baths, stool softeners, and analgesic ointments. However, some cases are intractable to the treatment. In recent years, it has been reported that nitric oxide donors such as local glyceryl-trinitrate (GTN) ointment causes a reversible chemical sphincterotom...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90318-4
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the traditional Chinese medicine tetrandrine (Tet) and to determine its possible mechanism on expression of endothelin-1 (ET-1) and epidermal growth factor (EGF) in the lung of a rat model of nitrofen-induced congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). METHODS:A s...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.05.017
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:American pediatric surgical education has more than a 65-year history of formalizing the organization and the curriculum of the training process. However, never before have so many simultaneous internal and external forces appeared on the horizon that have the collective potential of influencing the ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.04.002
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The role of serum gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) levels in predicting clinical outcomes after Kasai portoenterostomy (KPE) is unknown. This study analyzed whether postoperative GGT along with the aspartate aminotransferase-to-platelet ratio index (APRi) predicted prognosis of biliary atresia (BA...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.10.001
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Abdominoscrotal hydrocele (ASH) is an uncommon entity. Until now, the recommended treatment has been surgical. There is only one successful case of nonoperative management reported in literature. We report the largest series of children with ASH, and provide evidence in support of an initial nonopera...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.02.029
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was conducted to investigate the newborn's response to surgical trauma. Ten newborns and 10 infants as a control group undergoing similar surgical procedures were studied. All patients had moderate surgical stress, and there was no difference between the groups regarding the degree of surgical trauma. Alter...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(95)90147-7
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report describes a neonate with a very rare and an unusual variety of esophageal atresia and tracheoesophageal fistula. The anomaly consisted of esophageal atresia and double distal tracheoesophageal fistula. The two fistulae as well as part of the distal esophagus were made up of tracheobronchial tissues. The em...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(98)90034-3
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of colonic duplication producing chronic constipation in a 8-year-old boy is presented. Barium enema studies demonstrated a long tubular shape of duplication that branched out from the lower part of descending colon. Successful surgical treatment was achieved by excision of the duplication with a portion of adj...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90022-2
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Prenatal diagnosis and outcome of right congenital diaphragmatic hernia (RCDH) are far less well known than the more common left CDH (LCDH). In addition, onset of RCDH beyond the neonatal period with a spectrum of atypical symptoms is not unusual. A retrospective analysis of RCDH treated at a single center o...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.10.044
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Only three primary peritoneal mesotheliomas in children have been previously reported. We describe a 6-wk-old girl with a papillary peritoneal mesothelioma of low grade malignancy. This is probably a congenital mesothelioma and is the youngest patient reported to date. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(83)80093-1
更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a 5-year-old boy with a cystic lymphatic malformation (LM) of bladder, and the imaging characteristics of the lesion are reported. Cystic LM of the urinary system is rare, and a location in the bladder is extremely rare. The exact mechanism of the lesion that occurs in bladder is unknown. This case is differ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.03.016
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Acidified diets are protective against intestinal bacterial colonization and translocation. Probiotic diets are designed to modulate the intestinal flora to enhance mucosal immunity. This study was designed to determine if formula acidified with live probiotic decreases bacterial gut colonization and...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.09.013
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A variety of prosthetic materials are used in the pediatric population for abdominal and chest wall reconstruction. Pediatric experience of non-cross-linked porcine acellular dermal matrix is limited to patients following liver transplantation. We review our outcomes in patients in whom this matrix was used....
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.10.083
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The immunomodulator Corynebacterium parvum stimulates the reticuloendothelial system and causes splenic hypertrophy. The ability of C parvum to stimulate splenic regeneration in hemisplenectomized mice and decrease susceptibility to intranasal pneumococcal challenge was studied. Mice were divided into two groups, cont...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(84)80375-9
更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are many differences in the clinical features of intussusception between African and temperate countries. The records of 192 patients with intussusception who presented to the Pediatric Surgical Service at King Edward VIII Hospital, Durban, South Africa during a 10-year period were reviewed. Compared with temper...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(96)90031-7
更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Between 1973 and 1985, 165 infants (aged 1 week to 6 months) underwent unilateral inguinal herniotomy at our hospital. An attempt was made to trace these 165 children. It proved possible to contact and examine 116 children (104 boys and 12 girls). Age at follow-up ranged from 5 to 17 years. Parents were asked whether ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(93)90509-j
更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three cases of hepatoblastoma that were deemed unresectable, both by angiographic study and exploration, became resectable following combined therapy of dactinomycin, vincristine, and irradiation. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(77)90612-1
更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Perforated appendicitis in children continues to be associated with significant morbidity. In 1976, a treatment algorithm was begun at the authors' institution, which included immediate appendectomy, antibiotic irrigation of the peritoneal cavity, transperitoneal drainage through the wound, and 10-day treatment with i...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(94)90294-1
更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:In the setting of gastroschisis, the clinical significance of prenatal ultrasound findings of secondary changes in bowel appearance remains unknown. The purpose of this study was to correlate prenatal identification of additional gastrointestinal sonographic abnormalities with postnatal clinical outcome. METHO...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.09.016
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study we investigated whether a low-dose infusion of ATP-MgCl2 could ameliorate the pulmonary hypertension resulting from hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction. Three-week-old piglets were anesthetized, intubated, ventilated with room air, and cannulated for the measurement of pulmonary and systemic arterial pres...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(88)80332-4
更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Pulmonary hypoplasia has been described in cases of giant omphalocele (GO), although pulmonary hypertension (PH) has not been extensively studied in this disorder. In the present study, we describe rates and severity of PH in GO survivors who underwent standardized prenatal and postnatal care at our institut...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.09.016
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
