Abstract：
:This study was conducted to investigate the newborn's response to surgical trauma. Ten newborns and 10 infants as a control group undergoing similar surgical procedures were studied. All patients had moderate surgical stress, and there was no difference between the groups regarding the degree of surgical trauma. Alterations in the serum cortisol and growth hormone levels were investigated as parameters of the endocrine response to surgical stress. The endocrine response, which was manifested by elevations of both serum cortisol and growth hormone levels immediately postsurgery, disappeared within 48 hours after surgery. No difference in the endocrine response between these two groups was found. The metabolic response to surgery was studied by measuring the serum zinc, copper and magnesium levels and by determining the 24 hours' urine concentrations of these elements before and after surgery. The plasma values of these elements decreased immediately after surgery and continued to decline significantly 24 hours after surgery. The 24 hours' urine concentrations of these elements increased significantly in the postoperative period. The changes observed after surgery in newborns were more evident than those in infants.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Okur H,Küçükaydin M,Ustdal KMdoi
10.1016/0022-3468(95)90147-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-04-01 00:00:00pages
626-5issue
4eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
0022-3468(95)90147-7journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:This report described a patient with multiple injuries in whom a major bronchial tear was not diagnosed early because the lung reexpanded initially. When pulmonary sepsis intervened and the bronchial injury was discovered, repair could not be accomplished because of continuing sepsis. The case emphasizes the need for ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(77)90187-7
更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Appropriate antimicrobial prophylaxis (PAP) prevents surgical site infections (SSI). The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of an educational intervention to improve adherence to PAP guidelines in pediatric patients. METHODS:A three-phase prospective study with a pre-post design was...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.11.017
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Follow-up evaluation was performed on two groups of children, all premature infants who had undergone surgical ligation of a patent ductus arteriosus in the first days of life (Group I, 12 months postligation; Group II, 4 years postligation). Overall, two of 11 patients had significant functional scoliosis associated ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(86)80007-0
更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aberrant migration of thymic tissue occurs with ectopic thymus in the mediastinum, base of the skull, tracheal bifurcation, and cervical region. A recent review of the literature showed a total of 76 reported cases of aberrant thymus or thymic cysts in patients who presented with primary neck masses. We report three a...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(90)90764-z
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report on a male infant aged 4(1/2) weeks who underwent a pyloromyotomy for hypertrophic pyloric stenosis. After an uncomplicated postoperative course with normal feeding and weight gain, projectile vomiting reoccurred. The boy underwent a repyloromyotomy for recurrent hypertrophic pyloric stenosis. The un...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2002.36213
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Abdominoscrotal hydrocele (ASH) is an uncommon entity. Until now, the recommended treatment has been surgical. There is only one successful case of nonoperative management reported in literature. We report the largest series of children with ASH, and provide evidence in support of an initial nonopera...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.02.029
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Female double urethra is a very rare anomaly, with less than 40 cases reported since 1970. Most reported cases of double urethra are in the sagittal plane and tend to be stenotic. We describe a 4-year-old girl with double urethra, which was not stenotic and was in the coronal plane. Double urethra should be excluded a...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.04.006
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We modified conventional hepatic portoenterostomy by pulling the remnant fibrous mass caudally and placing 5 or 6 numbered and individually clamped absorbable 5-0 double-needle sutures horizontally in the liver surface of the posterior side of the remnant fibrous mass before excision and apposing the posterior and ant...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2005.12.056
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Many chronic liver diseases lead to progressive hepatic fibrosis, a condition that can ultimately result in loss of organ function and severe portal hypertension necessitating hepatic transplantation. Within the last few decades, studies have been conducted to demonstrate the possibility of drug modulation o...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.05.020
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:We previously demonstrated that patients with pectus excavatum (PE) have significantly decreased chest wall motion at the pectus defect compared with the rest of the chest vs unaffected individuals and use abdominal respiratory contributions to compensate for decreased upper chest wall motion. We hypothesize th...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.10.038
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA) has not been studied in children. We hypothesized that REBOA was feasible and would improve hemorrhage control and survival time, compared to no aortic occlusion, in a pediatric swine liver injury model. METHODS:Pediatric swine were randomize...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.10.013
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Newborns with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) still have a high mortality rate, which has been attributed to pulmonary hypoplasia and pulmonary hypertension. Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) are essential components of the gene network that regulates lung development. Recent studies suggest tha...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(03)00183-0
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neonatal sacrococcygeal teratoma (SCT) is a rare and potentially malignant tumor. We report on four cases of neonatal SCT, in which ultrasound (US), computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were used preoperatively to accurately establish the extent of the tumor and its relationship to the surrou...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(90)90361-c
更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An original incision has been developed for surgery of the penis. The incision can be used as an alternative to the shaft skin retraction technique. The advantage of the new incision is that one can avoid suture lines on the penis and their accompanying complications. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(81)80825-1
更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to determine the preliminary impact of work hour regulations on pediatric surgical training. METHODS:An anonymous survey was sent to all program directors (PDs) and fellows to identify changes in pediatric surgery fellowship programs. RESULTS:Ninety-three percent of progra...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.09.014
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Pectus Excavatum (PEx) is the most frequent congenital chest wall deformity; surgical correction has a complication rate of 10%-50%. The purpose of this study was to evaluate outcomes in a recent cohort of pediatric patients from a single institution and investigate factors associated with complications. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2013.02.025
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Severe bronchomalacia occurred in a 14-month-old boy, as a result of compression of the left mainstem bronchus by a bronchogenic cyst. After resection of the cyst, the bronchomalacia was corrected by suspension of the posterolateral bronchial wall to the ligamentum arteriosum. This method of bronchopexy may be of valu...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(91)90499-j
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two hundred ninety cases of alleged child sexual abuse (CSA) were reported in Edinburgh and the Lothian region over the 7-year period from 1982 through 1988. We have found an increase in the incidence of alleged CSA, which has resulted in greater involvement of the paediatric surgeon. CSA was found to be occurring wit...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(90)90388-p
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to investigate whether racial disparities in healthcare exist within a New Zealand pediatric surgical outreach service in a high indigenous Māori population. METHODOLOGY:This retrospective study assessed all pediatric surgical procedures performed within a secondary center in New Zealand ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.02.037
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The most common site of teratomas in neonates is in the sacrococcygeal region. Herein the authors describe a congenital teratoma, and to their knowledge it is the first reported case of vulvar site in a newborn. Tumor was removed on the fourth day of life, and she was completely normal 18 months after the operation. B...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2001.22302
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Inguinal hernia repair and orchidopexy are among the most common operations in boys. The impact on future fertility has not been conclusively defined. This study evaluates sperm quality after previous inguinal surgery. METHODS:Spermiograms of men with a desire to conceive children were analyzed. His...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.10.012
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The case of a 13-year-old girl with primary Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection and concomitant cholestatic hepatitis, which initially presented as acute acalculous cholecystitis (AAC), is described. The diagnosis of AAC was documented by clinical and ultrasonographic criteria, whereas acute EBV infection was confirmed...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.11.004
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bilateral fetal rhabdomyomatous nephroblastoma is a rare variant of Wilms' Tumor. The authors report the evolution over 48 months of a 10-month-old baby with bilateral nephroblastoma for which a left nephrectomy was initially performed. A right kidney tumor was enucleated preserving the kidney. The transformation of t...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2003.50151
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) represents one of the gravest complications in premature infants and carries significant morbidity and mortality. There is a great need for improved diagnostic methods to reduce the severity and incidence of NEC. The aim of the study was to investigate if intraluminal ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.03.086
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Nuss procedure is a surgical repair technique for pectus excavatum with fewer delayed complications reported in the current literature. We report the case of a 23-year-old male who presented after a syncopal episode during activity. Further evaluation demonstrated a fibrous band causing severe right ventricle outf...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.12.002
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This study aims to identify new genes not described previously that may be relevant in the etiology or pathophysiology of patients with Hirschsprung disease (HD). This was done by identifying differences in gene expression between normal and abnormal segments of bowel in HD patients compared with controls. METHODS...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.11.017
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Selective angiography of the testicular artery was performed in 12 boys (age 3-14 yr) with nonpalpable testis. The angiographic, operative, and microscopic findings are described. True aplasia was diagnosed in seven patients. In three patients previously operated upon, the second exploration was facilitated by angiogr...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(78)80324-8
更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Neuropeptide Y (NPY) acts through specific receptors to inhibit adenyl cyclase and may have a role in neuroblastomas and neuroepitheliomas (NE) as a regulator of cell growth and differentiation. The authors have examined the status of NPY receptors in the NE cell line SK-N-MC and the effect of retinoic acid ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90014-2
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Economic disadvantage may adversely influence the outcomes of infants with gastroschisis (GS). Gastroschisis International (GiT) is a network of seven paediatric surgical centres, spanning two continents, evaluating GS treatment and outcomes. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A 2-year retrospective review of GS infant...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.02.090
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:A combined tubularized/onlay graft technique is described for the complete correction of chordee with urethroplasty in a single stage in cases of severe hypospadias. METHODS:Twenty-two patients with severe hypospadias ranging in age from 9 months to 11 years underwent single-stage correction using a...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90775-3
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
