Effect of vecuronium and pancuronium on cardiac performance and transmural myocardial perfusion during ketamine anaesthesia.

abstract：:Indomethacin has been suggested as a therapeutic tool to manage elevated intracranial pressure in patients with severe head injury and patients undergoing craniotomy for brain tumors. Indomethacin is a non-selective cyclooxygenase inhibitor. Compared to other cyclooxygenase inhibitors indomethacin has unique effects o...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Rasmussen M

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cyclic alveolar recruitment and derecruitment play a role in the pathomechanism of acute lung injury and may lead to arterial partial pressure of oxygen (PaO(2) ) oscillations within the respiratory cycle. It remains unknown, however, if these PaO(2) oscillations are transmitted to the microcirculation. The...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Klein KU,Hartmann EK,Boehme S,Szczyrba M,Heylen L,Liu T,David M,Werner C,Markstaller K,Engelhard K

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The duration of action of mivacurium was evaluated during a modified neurolept anaesthesia in 17 patients heterozygous for the usual and the atypical plasma cholinesterase (pChe) gene (E1uE1a) and in five patients homozygous for the atypical gene (E1aE1a). The response to train-of-four nerve stimulation was recorded u...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ostergaard D,Jensen FS,Jensen E,Skovgaard LT,Viby-Mogensen J

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Central venous catheters of two types were inserted through basilic or cephalic veins punctured at the fossa cubiti in 61 patients: 39 soft silicone elastomer (S.E.) and 22 stiffer polyethylene (P.E.) catheters were compared regarding their thrombogenicity. Mean duration of catheterization was 6.5 days. Radiological t...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Curelaru I,Gustavsson B,Hansson AH,Linder LE,Stenqvist O,Wojciechowski J

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective study of the arterial supply of the hand was carried out in 100 ICU patients after cannulation of the radial artery. Patency of the radial artery was checked using a reversed Allen's test and Doppler ultrasonic technique. Furthermore, radial artery angiography was carried out in 15 patients with suspect ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Cederholm I,Sørensen J,Carlsson C

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multimodal analgesia is considered the leading principle for post-operative pain treatment, but no gold standard after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) exists. AIM:To investigate the beneficial and harmful effects of one or two doses of 24 mg intravenous dexamethasone (DXM) as part of a multimodal analgesic re...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Gasbjerg KS,Hägi-Pedersen D,Lunn TH,Jakobsen JC,Overgaard S,Pedersen NA,Bagger J,Lindholm P,Brorson S,Schrøder HM,Thybo KH,Mathiesen O

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirteen patients with healthy hearts and lungs, and with a mean age of 68 years, who were scheduled for lower abdominal surgery during isoflurane anaesthesia with muscular paralysis, were investigated with arterial blood gases, spirometry, pulmonary x-ray and computed tomography (CT) of the chest before and during an...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Lindberg P,Gunnarsson L,Tokics L,Secher E,Lundquist H,Brismar B,Hedenstierna G

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The new anesthetic inhalation agent, enflurane, is supposed to allow rapid induction and recovery. Experinece with this agent in obstetrics is limited. Enflurane was therefore studied in 14 pregnant women undergoing elective cesarean section. Its effects upon the respiratory adaptation of the newborn infants were foll...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Magno R,Karlsson K,Selstam U,Wickström I

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Cirrhosis of the liver is associated with an increased susceptibility to bacterial infections capable of causing septic shock and with a basal hyperdynamic circulatory state. The primary objective of this study was to delineate the echocardiographic characteristics and outcomes of septic shock in patients wi...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Thierry S,Giroux Leprieur E,Lecuyer L,Brocas E,Van de Louw A

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of massive gastric distension presenting with abdominal pain, shock and lower limb ischaemia. At laparotomy, gastric distension was found to be secondary to gastric outflow obstruction compounded by gas formation from antacid ingestion. Both the aorta and inferior vena cava were directly compressed by...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Lewis S,Holbrook A,Hersch P

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have evaluated the high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) combined with intermittent mandatory ventilation (IMV) in critically ill neonates and infants using the Babylog 8000 SW 4.0. We used HFOV combined with IMV as a rescue mode in 10 neonates and infants aged 1 day to 17 months, who were receiving maximal...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Murthy BV,Petros AJ

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The haemodynamic response to endotracheal intubation and changes in the QT interval of ECG during anaesthetic induction were studied in 68 healthy children (5.5 years). The children were pretreated double-blindly with either alfentanil 10 micrograms/kg (A10), 25 micrograms/kg (A25), 50 micrograms/kg (A50) or saline (c...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Lindgren L,Rautiainen P,Klemola UM,Saarnivaara L

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Retrospective studies indicate that the choice of anesthetic can affect long-term cancer survival. Propofol seems to have an advantage over sevoflurane. However, this is questioned for breast cancer. We gathered a large cohort of breast cancer surgery patients from seven Swedish hospitals and hypothesized th...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Enlund M,Berglund A,Ahlstrand R,Walldén J,Lundberg J,Wärnberg F,Ekman A,Sjöblom Widfeldt N,Enlund A,Bergkvist L

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is still not known whether the spinal cytokine signaling pathways are involved in the pathophysiologic mechanism of the acute phase of heart disease. This study examines the expression pattern of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and its two related mitogenic-activated protein kinases, p38 and Jun-N...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Dai RP,Xu JM,Tao LJ,Li L,Li ZP,Zhang JY

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sedation strategies and practice for patients on controlled ventilation is variable from place to place as well as over time. Less sedation results in shorter ventilation time and new ventilatory modes permit more awake patients. Previous works estimated sedative and analgesic use in Nordic ICUs some years a...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Guldbrand P,Berggren L,Brattebö G,Mälstam J,Rönholm E,Winsö O,Scandinavian Critical Care Trials Group.

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of epinephrine as an adjuvant to local anesthetics were studied in the rat infraorbital nerve block (IONB) model, using solutions of 0.5% prilocaine, 0.5% mepivacaine, 0.125% bupivacaine or 0.125% ropivacaine in 50 mmol/l tris-hydroxymethylaminomethane (THAM) tested both without and with epinephrine (EPI) ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Renck H,Hassan HG

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Information about anterograde and retrograde amnesias in the immediate peri-operative period is scarce. During this period, assessment of memory for real-life events is also rare. We hypothesized that there would be both anterograde and retrograde amnesias and memory for peri-operative events would be better...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ghoneim MM,Block RI

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In vitro studies have indicated that stabilizers present in pharmaceutical-grade albumin influence albumin-binding capacity for highly protein bound drugs. METHODS:A randomized study including 40 surgical patients, treated with either albumin or starch solutions, was performed. Volumes of colloids were give...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Reine PA,Kongsgaard UE,Andersen A,Thøgersen AK,Olsen H

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In comparison with bupivacaine, ropivacaine exhibits comparable anaesthetic effects but with less motor impairment and systemic toxicity. However, the analgesic potency may differ. For example, ropivacaine during obstetric epidural analgesia provides an approximately 40% lower analgesic potency than bupivaca...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Heid F,Schmidt-Glintzer A,Piepho T,Jage J

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an intensive-care setting we studied the effects of ketoprofen, a dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase, on circulatory and respiratory changes during established endotoxic shock in sheep. Two groups (n = 7 in each) were exposed to E. coli endotoxin, which caused a sharp increase in pulmonary artery pre...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Sigurdsson GH,Youssef H

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ventricular repolarisation is affected differently by the types of anaesthetics used. This study aimed to compare the effect of different types of anaesthetics on ventricular repolarisation during robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RALP). METHODS:Sixty-nine patients were randomly assigned in...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Park JH,Lee KY,Choi YD,Lee J,Shin HJ,Han DW,Baek J,Kim SY

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) has the potential to save many lives. Used indiscriminately though, it may be harmful and not in the best interest of the patient. An advance directive to refrain from resuscitation in selected patients is probably not uncommon in Sweden, but guidelines ruling this are sti...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Friberg H,Adolfsson A,Lundberg D

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Blunt thoracic trauma is a major concern in critically ill patients. Repeated lung diagnostic evaluations are needed in order to follow up the clinical situation and the results of the therapeutic strategies. The aim of this prospective clinical study was to evaluate the possible role of lung ultrasound (LU)...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Rocco M,Carbone I,Morelli A,Bertoletti L,Rossi S,Vitale M,Montini L,Passariello R,Pietropaoli P

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Extracorporeal circulation, such as cardiopulmonary bypass and hemodialysis, has been associated with an activation of the immune system. Continuous veno venous hemodiafiltration (CVVHD) is used in critically ill septic patients. During CVVHD, cytokines are excreted in ultrafiltrate. When the membranes, used...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Toft P,Brix-Christensen V,Baech J,Krog J,Jørgensen HS,Tønnesen E,Petersen TK,Dagnaes-Hansen F

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated recovery after a fixed dose of midazolam as induction agent and the influence of flumazenil on recovery parameters in patients undergoing day-case surgery (arthroscopy of the knee). In 40 unpremedicated patients, anaesthesia was induced with midazolam 0.2 mg/kg, vecuronium bromide 0.1 mg/kg intrav...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Zuurmond WW,van Leeuwen L,Helmers JH

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Compromised cerebral energy metabolism is common in patients with bacterial meningitis. In this study, simultaneous measurements of cerebral oxygen tension and lactate/pyruvate ratio were compared to explore whether disturbed energy metabolism was usually caused by insufficient tissue oxygenation or compromi...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Larsen L,Nielsen TH,Nordström CH,Andersen AB,Schierbeck J,Schulz MK,Poulsen FR

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of intranasally administered nitroglycerin (NTG) on the cardiovascular response to laryngoscopy and intubation was studied. Thirty patients scheduled to undergo coronary artery by-pass surgery under thiopentone, enflurane and pancuronium anaesthesia were randomly divided into three groups. Group I received ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Dich-Nielsen J,Hole P,Lang-Jensen T,Owen-Falkenberg A,Skovsted P

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examines the effects of nitrous oxide on haemodynamics, anterior left ventricular (LV) function and incidence of myocardial ischaemia in abdominal vascular surgical patients with coronary artery disease. Forty-seven patients were randomly assigned to isoflurane-fentanyl anaesthesia with nitrous oxide-oxygen...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hohner P,Backman C,Diamond G,Friedman A,Häggmark S,Johansson G,Karp K,Reiz S

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An open reservoir for the collection and evacuation of anaesthetic gases permits leakage to room air. The use of a closed reservior for the removal of overspill gas from anaesthetic circuits is described. Calibrated gas evacuation is carried out through an ejector flowmeter from the anesthetic circuit or from a closed...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Jorgensen S,Thomsen A

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We investigated the incidence and severity of post-injury morbidity and mortality in intensive care unit (ICU)-treated trauma patients. We also identified risk factors in the early phase after injury that predicted the later development of complications. METHODS:A prospective observational cohort study desi...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Brattström O,Granath F,Rossi P,Oldner A

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00