Abstract:
:A prospective study was performed in 138 consecutive patients referred for small-bowel examination to evaluate the use of the pneumocolon when there was poor demonstration of the terminal ileum. One hundred and twenty-two patients were examined by enteroclysis (small-bowel enema) and 16 by small-bowel meal. Pneumocolon was used in 38 of the small-bowel enemas and in eight of the small-bowel meal examinations. In 29 cases (21 small-bowel enema; eight small-bowel meal) the use of the pneumocolon significantly improved demonstration of the terminal ileum. When the distal ileum is not adequately seen on a small-bowel study, pneumocolon serves as a useful additional technique.
journal_name
Clin Radioljournal_title
Clinical radiologyauthors
Fitzgerald EJ,Thompson GT,Somers SS,Franic SFdoi
10.1016/s0009-9260(85)80253-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-11-01 00:00:00pages
633-7issue
6eissn
0009-9260issn
1365-229Xjournal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Colour Doppler scans were carried out on 80 patients with breast carcinoma. Both the tumour and the lower axilla were scanned in all 80 patients. Seventy-five patients subsequently underwent axillary lymph node dissection and histological examination. The sensitivity of colour Doppler scanning for axillary node involv...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81774-x
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is disagreement in the literature about the radiological appearance of the central giant cell granuloma (CGCG) of the jaws. A review of 26 cases of CGCG was undertaken with the aim of resolving this. CGCG were found over a wide age range but most occurred in the 2nd and 3rd decades. Females were more frequently ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(89)80325-3
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to assess the validity of quantitative duplex Doppler measurements of portal vein flow, 10 patients with proven diffuse liver disease and portal hypertension were examined serially by two independent observers over a 3 month period. Multiple measurements of the portal vein were made using a consistent techniq...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81237-1
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatic arterial embolisation was performed in six patients with malignant carcinoid tumours; five with the carcinoid syndrome and the other with intractable pain due to pleural and hepatic metastases. A total of 11 embolisations was performed, each time producing noticeable symptomatic relief, especially of facial fl...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(85)80241-5
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronary angiography is in general regarded as a safe investigation with a low risk of serious complications. Unfortunately, a risk of serious complications exists, especially in patients with left main coronary artery disease or 3-vessel disease. The mortality rate ranges in different studies between 0.10% to 0.25%. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(96)80082-1
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hereditary ovarian tumour syndromes are a diverse group of hereditary syndromes characterised by the development of specific histotypes of ovarian neoplasms. While BRCA syndromes are exclusively associated with high-grade serous carcinomas, patients with Lynch syndrome show a preponderance of endometrioid subtype of o...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2020.11.116
更新日期:2020-12-19 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the effect of two different contrast agent volumes on quantitative and semi-quantitative vascular parameters as measured by perfusion computed tomography (CT) in colorectal cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Following ethical approval and informed consent, eight prospectively recruited patients with proven...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2008.08.018
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Training in interventional radiology (IR) relies on a traditional apprenticeship; to protect patients, expert supervision is mandatory until knowledge, attitudes and practical skills have been certified as satisfactory. However, the current quality of IR training is threatened by reduced time for trainees to learn, as...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2006.01.013
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The right and left basal artery have been measured in serial radiographs taken annually for 3 years or more, in 48 boys and 45 girls, all clinically normal. Centiles were constructed from 5 to 15 year old children. A study of the gain in size revealed a growth spurt during the pubertal period corresponding to that see...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(76)80130-4
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the efficacy of polyethylene glycol solution as an oral contrast agent in a patient population. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Patients were fasted from 12.00 am. Administration of the oral contrast medium commenced 15 min before imaging and comprised one sachet of Norgine (Klean-prep, Middlesex, UK) reconstituted...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2006.06.011
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cavernous haemangiomas (CH) are relatively uncommon non-shunting vascular malformations of the central nervous system and can present with seizures or with neurological deficits due to haemorrhage. Radiologists can often suggest the diagnosis of CH based on characteristic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features, thu...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2011.10.013
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient presenting with upper gastrointestinal bleeding had two visceral angiograms, the second of which demonstrated the hepatic veins in the late phase of the hepatic arterial injection. This observation led to the correct diagnosis of hepatic telangiectasia with arteriovenous shunting and the suspicion, subsequen...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80607-5
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the most accurate method of defining the morphology and haemodynamic features of thoracic aortic dissection. However, because of doubts about its safety in acute situations, its use has so far been confined to imaging chronic dissections. We present a prospective study of 50 patient...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)83160-5
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate knowledge of the use of ionizing radiation in 2010 and whether there has been any change in this knowledge since the study was first undertaken over 7 years ago. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In both studies a single chest x-ray was classed as one unit of radiation. Doctors from all grades were asked to eva...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2011.03.009
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aneurysm of the ductus arteriosus has been reported in children more frequently than in adults [1-4]. The rarity of the lesion explains the low rate of recognition by the radiologist, especially because symptoms are non-specific in most cases. Clinically and radiologically, aneurysm of the ductal diverticulum can be c...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(97)80279-6
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two patients successfully treated for Hodgkin's disease with radiotherapy alone subsequently developed a non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. One patient presented with a pleural effusion and a paraprotein band, the second with recurrent lymphadenopathy. Their case histories are compared with the five others previously reported. F...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(86)80060-5
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The visibility on ultrasound (US) of 79 screen-detected small breast cancers was studied retrospectively. Overall visibility on US was 61% (48/79). Cancers presenting as microcalcification alone on mammography were rarely demonstrated (1 of 26 tumours). However, the US visibility of cancers with other mammographic app...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81973-7
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the image quality of contrast-enhanced chest computed tomography (CT) with low tube voltage settings using an iterative reconstruction algorithm (iDose4) and standard dose filtered back projection (FBP) CT in patients with normal body mass index (BMI). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eighty patients with normal ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2012.12.009
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the preoperative computed tomography (CT) parameters that predict portal vein/superior mesenteric vein (PV-SMV) invasion in patients with pancreatic head cancer, and to assess whether PV-SMV invasion affects patient survival. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty patients with PV-SMV invasion, and 60 randomly s...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2018.01.016
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of 100 attempts at endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography (ERCP) performed in patients with jaundice have been reviewed. The examination provided a diagnosis in 75% of cases. The reason for failure to cannulate the correct duct was obstruction at the lower end of the common bile duct in 15 patient...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(78)80236-0
更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ultrasound features in eight cases of metastases to the thyroid are reported. The primary tumours were bronchogenic carcinoma (4 cases), breast carcinoma (2 cases), oesophageal carcinoma (1 case) and carcinoma of the stomach (1 case). In this series, none of the metastases were from malignant melanoma or a renal n...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81880-x
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To identify magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features differentiating high-grade (>5% round-cell component) from low-grade myxoid liposarcomas (LPS) (≤5% round-cell component). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Informed consent was waived. Patients with myxoid LPS and MRI before biopsy, neoadjuvant therapy, and surgery were i...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2017.01.016
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary cardiac neoplasms are extremely rare and are far outnumbered by metastases. These are difficult to diagnose and differentiate clinically due to lack of specific clinical manifestations. Technological advances have revolutionised cardiac imaging, with the cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI) showing promis...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2019.11.014
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Oral contrast media are commonly given prior to computed tomography (CT) examination of the upper abdomen. Although positive oral contrast media are normally used, there is increasing interest in using negative agents such as water and less commonly fat density products. The aim of this study was to compare a posit...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1053/crad.2001.0772
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a study of 42 patients with ankylosing spondylitis, upper lobe fibrosis was present in six (14-3%) patients. All the patients with upper lobe fibrosis had total spinal ankylosis, and half showed peripheral joint involvement. A further 13 patients (30-9%) had other focal pulmonary abnormalities compared with only si...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(75)80095-x
更新日期:1975-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 30 year old woman presented with an abscess in the renal fossa 4 years after nephrectomy for an incidentally discovered renal cell carcinoma. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Essure device is a permanent birth-control device, which is gaining popularity. The micro-inserts are composed of metallic elements that can be seen on radiography, computed tomography, ultrasound, and magnetic resonance imaging. Knowledge of the normal location and appearance of the Essure device will ensure appr...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2012.08.013
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of malignant melanoma in the UK is still rising despite public health warnings about the risks of excessive sun exposure. This aggressive tumour can metastasize to virtually any organ, even years after resection of the primary lesion and cause a variety of radiological appearances. This review provides e...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2003.09.020
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of asymptomatic congenital mediastinal arteriovenous fistula detected in an adult patient is presented. The diagnosis was suspected clinically and confirmed with intravenous digital subtraction angiography. The clinical and radiological features are discussed and the literature reviewed. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80449-0
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-six patients in whom peripheral cavernous haemangioma was clinically suspected were examined by 99mTc red blood cell scintigraphy. Twenty-five of these patients had a palpable lump, and they also underwent an ultrasound examination. Seven patients also had computed tomography and angiography was performed in on...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80224-7
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00