Abstract：
:The purpose of the present investigation was to describe dental health behaviour in an adult Danish population and to study whether oral hygiene habits and consumption of sweets were affected by living conditions. The study group comprised 749 persons in the age group 25-44 years (82% of the original sample) and data on general health behaviour and dental health behaviour were collected by interviews. Regular dental visits were reported by 86%, 83% declared that they brush their teeth at least twice a day and toothbrushing after breakfast was reported by 51%. Regular use of toothpicks was reported by 45%, while dental floss was used by 22%. Dental visits varied according to education, income, work in shifts, sex, and self-assessment of dental health, while toothbrushing habits were affected by urbanization, sex, education, number of children in family, and self-assessment of dental health. Daily consumption of cakes/pastry was reported by 10%, six per cent consumed chocolate/liquorice every day, while soft drinks were drunk every day by 10%. Consumption of sweets varied according to education, shift work, sex, strained life situations, and the number of children in family. Among the regular dental visitors, oral hygiene habits were also influenced by living conditions. Thus, the challenges to general dental practice as regards dental health education are great.
journal_name
Scand J Prim Health Carejournal_title
Scandinavian journal of primary health careauthors
Petersen PEdoi
10.3109/02813438609013971subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-02-01 00:00:00pages
51-7issue
1eissn
0281-3432issn
1502-7724journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Some general ideas of the evaluation of the work of the physician applicable also to primary care physicians are taken up in this article. The presentation is not trying to be a complete review of the topic. It tries, however, to direct attention to the importance of the subject from the point of view of the practisin...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/02813438309038480
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the management of dyslipidaemia in patients with high risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and patients with a history of CVD identified by screening for diabetes in general practice in Denmark, concentrating on prescription of lipid-lowering drugs. Moreover, to analyse predicting factors for star...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/02813430903335216
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between morbidity in early childhood and gender, birth order, and social class. DESIGN:The study used data collected in the Nijmegen Continuous Morbidity Registration. All presented morbidity and a number of personal data were available. SETTING...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/02813439209014047
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the rate of diagnostic evaluation of dementia for patients in whom a suspicion of dementia was raised, and to investigate reasons why a diagnostic evaluation was not always being performed. DESIGN:A prospective study among elderly patients aged 65+, and a follow-up study. SETTING:In all, 17 g...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02813430510031324
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether a Current Health scale produces reliable and valid measures of self perceived health status. DESIGN:Examination of reliability, based on internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha coefficient). Examination of validity focusing on convergent and discriminant validity. SUBJECTS:2263 male and fe...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/02813439508996730
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the occurrence of "health realists", "health pessimists" and "health optimists" in a non-patient population by identifying cases of concordance and discordance between doctor-evaluated health and self-evaluated health and to describe the distribution of selected life-style-related physiological ri...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/02813430410000941
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To reduce the country's sick leave rate, Norwegian politicians have suggested independent medical evaluations (IMEs) for sick-listed workers. IME was tested in a large, randomized controlled trial in one Norwegian county (Evaluation of IME in Norway, or 'the NIME trial'). The current study´s aim was to explore ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/02813432.2018.1459168
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate barriers to adherence to hypertension guidelines among publicly employed general practitioners (GPs). DESIGN:Questionnaire-based survey distributed to GPs in 24 randomly selected primary care centres in the Region of Skåne in southern Sweden. SUBJECTS:A total of 109 GPs received a self-administe...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02813430802202111
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify and describe variations in ways of experiencing asthma management among general practitioners (GPs) in Sweden. DESIGN:Descriptive and explorative study using a phenomenographic approach. Semi-structured tape-recorded face-to-face interviews, focusing on the GP's own experiences regarding asthma m...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/028134399750002458
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study associations between dairy fat intake and development of central obesity. DESIGN:A prospective population-based cohort study with two surveys 12 years apart. SETTING:Nine municipalities selected from different parts of Sweden representing the rural areas in the country. SUBJECTS:1782 men (farmers ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/02813432.2012.757070
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyse possible associations between men's likelihood of contacting a general practitioner (GP) for urological symptoms and the persistence of the symptoms, the influence on daily activities and the level of concern about the symptoms. DESIGN:Web-based nationwide cross-sectional questionnaire study. SET...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02813432.2018.1487377
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Introduction: Little is known about the indications general practitioners (GPs) perceive as relevant for performing gynaecological examinations (GEs), how GPs master the GE and associated procedures, and how they handle the sensitive nature of GEs. Methods: In 2015, 70 medical students at the University of Bergen dist...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02813432.2019.1619829
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The study describes health, social situation, and contact with general practitioners in a random sample of non-institutionalized persons 70-95 years old in Denmark. There was a strong correlation between health and contact with general practitioners. A small group, 3% of the respondents, had no health problems, but ha...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/02813439109018528
更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the number, the nature and the circumstances of home accidents managed in general practices, and to compare the results with the European Home and Leisure Accidents Surveillance System (EHLASS) data. DESIGN:A prospective population survey of all domestic accidents managed in 138 sentinel genera...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Approximately 98% of Danish citizens are listed with a general practice which they consult for medical advice. Although 85% of the population contact their general practitioner (GP) every year, little is known about these contacts. The aim of the present paper is to gain updated knowledge about patients' reas...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/02813432.2012.679230
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this paper the thesis is advanced that the general practitioners can either be a powerful ally or a major roadblock in the development of primary health care in the spirit of the Alma-Ata Declaration. The role they will play depends on their interpretation of, and attitudes towards, the concept. In the first part o...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/02813438409017705
更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore experiences and consequences of the process of being diagnosed with fibromyalgia. DESIGN:Qualitative focus-group study. SETTING:Two local self-help groups. SUBJECTS:Eleven women diagnosed with fibromyalgia. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Descriptions of experiences and consequences of the process of bei...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02813430701706568
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyse the patterns of antibiotic prescription in the treatment of acute pharyngitis among a group of general practitioners (GPs). DESIGN:From the records of their patients, 11 specialists in general practice have collected post hoc data on their patients and on acute pharyngitis in the period from Octob...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1080/02813430050202523
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate daytime sleepiness and napping in relation to nocturnal sleep, health, and medication. DESIGN:An epidemiological survey using a questionnaire. SETTING:The county of Jämtland in northern Sweden. SUBJECTS:3669 randomly selected women aged 40-64 years, with a similar number of women in each 5-y...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/028134398750003278
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the public knowledge of cardiovascular risk factors including hyperlipidaemia, and attitudes to changes in lifestyle and to the role of the primary health care in preventive work. DESIGN:Postal questionnaire. SETTING:A physically defined area in south-western Stockholm. SUBJECTS:1000 randoml...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/02813439508996739
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the reliability and validity of morbidity data recorded by general practitioners (family physicians) on structured recording forms in active data collection systems. DESIGN:The consulting general practitioner recorded the problems managed at 347 video-taped doctor-patient contacts. Two observers inde...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1080/028134398750003412
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare prospectively the effect of manual treatment such as manipulation, specific mobilization, muscle stretching, auto-traction, and cortisone injections with standardized conventional but optimized activating treatment by primary health care teams. DESIGN:Prospective controlled multicentre trial with ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.3109/02813439308994908
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigated general practitioners' responses to three scenarios in which patients consulted regarding genetic conditions. DESIGN:Self-completed postal study. Setting. Primary care in Northern Ireland. SUBJECTS:Questionnaire were distributed to all the GPs in Northern Ireland (n = 1079). A total ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02813430510015259
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe medical and odontological aspects of patients who believed their illness was caused by mercury in dental fillings. DESIGN:Comparison of self-reported and assessed medical and odontological variables. SETTING:The School of Dentistry, Karolinska Institute. SUBJECTS:Sixty-seven patients, referred ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/028134398750003043
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:How do physician visits vary when GPs are given the opportunity to send their patients to private specialists for consultation rather than simply to hospital outpatient clinics. DESIGN:An experimental study. SETTING AND SUBJECTS:In the City of Turku, 3 populations were served over 34 months by different ser...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02813430310001671
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore whether the patient-list system, recently introduced in general practice, has influenced general practitioners' (GPs') self-perception as gatekeepers. DESIGN:Structured focus group interviews with GPs and a short self-administered questionnaire. SETTING:Primary care within the public health care ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02813430310004155
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:OBJECTIVE--To compare general practitioners' routines regarding iron supplementation in pregnancy with national recommendations. DESIGN:Mailed questionnaire to general practitioners. SETTING:A county in western Norway. SUBJECTS:184 general practitioners. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Descriptive registration of ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/02813439308994841
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective: It is generally expected that the growth of the older population will lead to an increase in the use of health care services. The aim was to examine the changes in the number of visits made to general practitioners (GP) by the older age groups, and whether such changes were associated with changes in mortal...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02813432.2019.1684426
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study investigates the feasibility of the clinical differentiation between patients with beta-haemolytic streptococcal pharyngitis from those with pharyngitis caused by other agents, based on the patients' symptoms, symptom duration, and the clinical findings. Twenty-four general practitioners recruited 22...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/02813438809009320
更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare frequent attenders in different age and sex groups with a control group according to characteristics and use of primary health care. DESIGN:Descriptive study of medical records. SETTING:Primary health care centre. SUBJECTS:341 frequent attenders, divided by age and sex, were compared with 1025 c...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of primary health care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02813430310001149
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
