Abstract:
:Dissatisfaction with time-consuming double layer anastomoses in intestinal surgery and with occasionally questionable stapled anastomoses prompted a review of available techniques for hand sewn suture lines. Single layer anastomoses have been used extensively and their integrity and safety have often been questioned. In 1951, Gambee described a method of single layer anastomosis which, in practice, is a double layer technique. His results at 10 years were comparable to those obtained with other techniques. We have sought a modification to decrease anastomotic complications and improve ease of suture insertion. Along with a description of technique, a review of 170 anastomoses performed from July 1982 to June 1984 is presented without a single clinically apparent leak.
journal_name
Am J Surgjournal_title
American journal of surgeryauthors
Lafreniere R,Ketcham ASdoi
10.1016/s0002-9610(85)80189-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-06-01 00:00:00pages
797-8issue
6eissn
0002-9610issn
1879-1883pii
S0002-9610(85)80189-6journal_volume
149pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We attempted to determine the incidence and significance of cytomegalovirus infection and the effect of immunoglobulin G infusions on specific cytomegalovirus titers in burn patients. On admission, 48 percent of a group of 120 patients (mean burn size 28.5 percent of the total body surface area) were seronegative, inc...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(88)80718-9
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The therapeutic significance of noncurative gastrectomy for gastric cancer with liver metastasis was evaluated and the histologic characteristics of such cancer examined. The mean postoperative survival time of patients with liver metastasis limited to one lobe or a few scattered metastases to both lobes without perit...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(80)90167-1
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While intussusception is relatively common in children, it is a rare clinical entity in adults, where the condition is almost always secondary to a definable lesion. DATA SOURCES:Thirteen cases of intussusception occurring in individuals older than 16 were encountered at our institute between 1981 and 1994....
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0002-9610(96)00419-9
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1979 and 1988, we created intestinal anastomoses in 1,000 patients using a single-layer, continuous suturing technique and a polypropylene suture. The technique is easily learned, flexible in its application, and incurs less cost than most other techniques. The anastomoses involved all levels of the colon and ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(91)90262-c
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-two patients (age range: 70 to 86 years) underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy between 1970 and 1990 for carcinomas of the pancreas (23), ampulla (8), common bile duct (5), duodenum (5), or islet cells (1). After resection, reconstruction was done by either pancreaticojejunostomy (13) or pancreaticogastrostomy (25);...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(91)90104-l
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients who had undergone inguinal herniorrhaphy with local, general, or spinal anesthesia were surveyed for satisfaction with the anesthesia. A review of complications was carried out for these same patients to determine comparative rates in the three anesthesia groups. Patients were stratified by age and concomitan...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(87)90154-1
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intrapleural blood detected by computed tomography scan, but not evident on plain chest radiograph, defines occult hemothorax. This study determined the role for tube thoracostomy. METHODS:Hemothorax was quantified on computed tomography by measuring the deepest lamellar fluid stripe at the most dependent p...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2010.04.017
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few studies have assessed the impact of pre-existing medical comorbidities on long-term survival after major trauma. This study investigated the influence of comorbidities as measured by the Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) on the 1-year mortality after major traumatic injury. METHODS:Adult patients who sur...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.02.014
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A persistent perineal sinus may develop in patients undergoing proctocolectomy for inflammatory bowel disease. Healing may resist the traditional methods of wound management. Wide excision including coccygectomy, transposition of the vascularized gracilis muscle flap into the rigid cavity, and wound closure have led t...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(84)90290-3
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Residents are more likely to learn from educational experiences when properly prepared from the start of instruction and expectations are clear and consistent. The purpose of this study was to examine what first year residents need to know and be able to perform before starting their rotation in the intensiv...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(96)00029-3
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cysts of the mesothelial investment of the round ligament are rare and occur in women in their late third or fourth decades. They are relatively painless, mobile, may be perceived to be reducible, and should be included in the differential diagnosis of groin masses in women. Differentiation of these cysts from a small...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(86)90116-9
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood flow of 2 to 3 liters/min was measured in polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) arteriovenous dialysis grafts. The flow studies were done at the time of graft banding for high output cardiac failure or peripheral steal. Routine tapering of the arterial end of these grafts to a diameter of less than 5 mm has virtually e...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(80)90013-6
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An improved technic for total thyroidectomy, utilizing magnification, is described. A method of preservation of the parathyroid glands with intact blood supply has been developed. The completeness of total thyroidectomy has been confirmed in 91 per cent of patients studied by postoperative radioactive iodine scan. ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(75)90472-9
更新日期:1975-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We hypothesized that early use of external mechanical compression (EMC) reduces hemorrhage and mortality associated with pelvic fractures. METHODS:Patients with pelvic fractures and one of the following risk factors for hemorrhage were studied retrospectively: (1) unstable fracture pattern, or (2) any fract...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2007.08.040
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluates the impact of the autopsy on a general surgical training program from 1984 through 1988. We have retrospectively examined the charts of all patients who died during this period. Included in this analysis are the records of patients from the general, cardiac, pediatric, and transplant surgery depar...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(91)90114-s
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mental skills training refers to the implementation of cognitive performance-enhancing strategies to promote optimal performance. We aimed to develop a surgery-specific mental skills curriculum (MSC) and obtain initial evidence of efficacy. METHODS:The developed MSC consisted of 8 proven performance-enhanci...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2016.06.027
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bile duct calculi (BDC) can be cleared or treated with modern endoscopic techniques in most patients. However, large stones, bile duct strictures, or unusual anatomy may make endoscopic clearance difficult. The purpose of the present study was to determine the efficacy of extracorporeal shock-wave lithotrips...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(97)00234-1
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review of 143 patients with 144 feeding jejunostomies was carried out. In the 129 patients in whom catheters were utilized, only 48 (45 percent) had no complications. Seventy-one patients (55 percent) suffered one or more catheter-related complications. Ten of these complications were life-threatening or fatal, incl...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(88)80267-8
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) are sequelae of severe trauma. It is unknown if certain races are at greater risk of developing ALI/ARDS, and once established, if there are racial differences in the severity of lung injury or mortality. METHODS:Retrospective cohort stu...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2010.02.003
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The biofragmentable anastomosis ring (BAR) was introduced by Hardy in 1985 as a simple alternative to sutured or stapled intestinal anastomosis. METHODS:The aim of this study was to analyze complications related to the use of the BAR in elective intraperitoneal intestinal anastomosis to identify technical a...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.01.005
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Emergency hernia repairs comprise one of the most common procedures performed in elderly patients and also carry a high risk of mortality and morbidity. The aim of this study was to examine the factors that might have an influence on the outcome of emergency hernia repairs in elderly patients. METHODS:A rev...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(01)00765-6
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred patients with advanced, recurrent, or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck were treated with chemotherapy and BCG as adjuvant immunotherapy. The overall response rate was 35 per cent, and the median duration of response was seventeen weeks. BCG does not prolong duration of remission or s...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(77)90381-6
更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastroduodenal artery pseudoaneurysm is a rare but life threatening complication of pancreatitis. Diagnosis and management of it remain challenging. Surgical treatment was associated with a high mortality. Percutaneous transarterial embolization of bleeding artery has recently been advocated as a definitive therapy an...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2008.05.014
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to characterize variations in packed red blood cell (PRBC) transfusion practices in critically ill patients and to identify which factors influence such practices. We hypothesized that significant variation in transfusion triggers exists among acute care surgeons. METHODS:A s...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.08.024
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The obturator hernia is rare, accounting for only 0.05% of all hernias and 0.2% of all small-bowel obstructions requiring laparotomy at our institution. Typically, there is a delay in diagnosis and surgical intervention, despite the presence of a bowel obstruction. A laparotomy is needed, not a preoperative diagnosis....
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(99)80256-6
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A lethal gastric perforation occurred after a gastric banding procedure, which was complicated with splenectomy. Prompted by this incident, an experimental study was undertaken in which regional blood flow in the stomach was measured in anesthetized cats after gastric banding or splenectomy or both. A fatal course wit...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(85)80106-9
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Currently, the management strategy of pancreatic cyst (PC) remains controversial because of the inability to diagnose this type of cyst accurately and the limited knowledge of its natural history. Previously, many clinicians have advocated an aggressive resectional policy. This approach is no longer appropri...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.07.019
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Assessing outcomes in patients with colon cancer (CC) undergoing surgical intervention is challenging. Frailty has been as established tool for assessing patient outcomes. The aim was of this study was to assess role of frailty in patients with CC. METHODS:National estimates for patients with CC were abst...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2018.07.006
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Breast-associated morphea (BAM) can mimic benign and malignant inflammatory breast disorders. The aim of the current study was to document our experience with this rare sclerosing dermatologic disorder. METHOD:We conducted a retrospective study at a single institution of all patients who had pathological di...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2009.06.024
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infections that involve the attention of the surgeon include those that require operations for cure as well as those that complicate emergency and elective surgical procedures. Mechanical correction is of paramount importance in the eradication of such infections with antibiotics serving an adjuvant role, primarily to...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(06)80057-7
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00