Abstract:
PURPOSE:To assess the effectiveness and outcomes of canalicular intubation with the use of a round-tipped, eyed pigtail probe. METHODS:Retrospective interventional case series of 228 patients requiring intubation of the canalicular system. Patients were treated surgically with attempted repair of the canalicular system with the round-tipped, eyed pigtail probe. The main outcome measures were successful intubation of the lacrimal system, symptoms of tearing, clinical functional evaluation of lacrimal system, complications, and need for further lacrimal surgery. RESULTS:Of 228 patients, 222 (97.4%) had their canalicular systems successfully intubated with silicone tubing using the round-tipped, eyed pigtail probe. Follow-up was obtained in 191 (86%) of the 222 patients. One-hundred sixty of 191 (83.8%) patients were irrigated and found to be anatomically patent (of the remainder, one was blocked whereas 30 were too young to be irrigated). One hundred fifty-two of the 191 (79.6%) patients had no tearing by history. Thirty-two (16.7%) had occasional tearing on some days that was not bothersome. Seven (3.7%) had intermittent or persistent tearing on a daily basis. Sixty-seven of the 191 (35%) had their lacrimal system more extensively assessed using the dye disappearance test, Jones I test, Jones II test, and canalicular probing. Anatomic patency in this subgroup was demonstrated in 66 of 67 (98.5%) of patients. The dye disappearance test, however, revealed slight asymmetry in 24 of 53 patients (45%) with canalicular lacerations yet only 14 of these 24 (58%) had any symptoms of tearing, indicating some discrepancy between subjective and objective assessment of tearing postcanalicular repair. Fifty-three of the repaired trauma patients underwent probing of the involved and uninvolved canalicular systems. In no patient was a stricture or blockage involving the uninvolved canaliculus identified. Additional lacrimal surgery (dacryocystorhinostomy) was performed on 2 of 191 (1%) patients with greater than 3 months follow-up. CONCLUSION:The round-tipped, eyed pigtail probe can help safely and effectively identify and repair canalicular lacerations. Symptomatic tearing was infrequent; the lacrimal systems showed complete anatomic patency in the majority of patients tested, and need for further lacrimal surgery was rare following pigtail probe intubation.
journal_name
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surgjournal_title
Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgeryauthors
Jordan DR,Gilberg S,Mawn LAdoi
10.1097/IOP.0b013e31816b99dfsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-05-01 00:00:00pages
176-80issue
3eissn
0740-9303issn
1537-2677pii
00002341-200805000-00003journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract::Congenital synkinetic movement of the upper eyelid is rare. In this case report, we present a 4-year-old patient with a left upper eyelid ptosis that improved on abduction and became worse on adduction. The patient also had congenital esotropia and superior rectus palsy. Strabismus surgery was performed, and excellent...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002341-199403000-00006
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 33-year-old man presented with a solid lesion encompassing the entire left upper eyelid. Multiple biopsies revealed lipogranuloma consistent with chalazion. The induration resolved after multiple triamcinolone injections. This is the only case report to our knowledge of a chalazion that involved the entire upper eye...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.iop.0000176266.14388.6b
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine incidence and distribution of conjunctival epithelial involvement by eyelid sebaceous carcinoma and to make recommendations regarding its management. METHODS:The medical records were reviewed retrospectively on patients with histopathologically confirmed sebaceous carcinoma of the eyelids managed ...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1097/01.iop.0000152494.47038.0e
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the rate of fibrovascularization of wrapped versus unwrapped hydroxyapatite (HA) spheres in an animal model and to investigate how drilling small-diameter access holes at the time of implantation affects the rate of fibrovascular ingrowth in wrapped implants. METHODS:The right eyes of 20 New Zealand...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002341-200207000-00008
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conversion disorders are among common psychological problems. Pseudoptosis is an uncommon presentation of this category of disorders. Herein, the authors report 2 cases of psychogenic pseudoptosis. The first case is a 21-year-old man who presented with sudden onset of ptosis in his OS 2 weeks previous. The patient rep...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000000069
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kocuria rosea is usually a nonpathogenic commensal colonizing the skin and oropharynx but can become an opportunistic pathogen in immunocompromised states. Documented cases of any infections with K. rosea are exceedingly rare. This study reports the first case of canaliculitis with K. rosea, its clinicomicrobiological...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e3182a650dd
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe an innovative technique of lateral canthal tendon (LCT) anchoring to the lateral orbital rim on its inner aspect using a "lasso" technique, in order to provide the ideal vector. METHODS:A retrospective case review of seven patients (n = 7), performed from 2009 to 2013 at our institution by the seni...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e3182a22ab8
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surfing is a highly popular recreational sport in Australia and other parts of the world. A significant percentage of total acute injuries in surfboarding involve the head and neck, but major orbital or ocular trauma is infrequent. Ophthalmic injuries are typically due to blunt trauma from collision with the surfboard...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.iop.0000124678.53484.4d
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is the first known report of a relatively large postoperative pyogenic granuloma developing after a nonsutured transconjunctival blepharoplasty. Inflammation and separation or malapposition of the conjunctival wound edges probably permitted the lesion to proliferate in the inferior fornix. No foreign material cou...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002341-199312000-00013
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 88-year-old woman presented with a longstanding superomedial cyst of the orbit complicated by recurrent acute infection. Despite a clinical picture typical for a sino-orbital mucocele, no sinus abnormality was demonstrated. Histopathologic examination revealed a respiratory epithelial lining similar to that of the ...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002341-198804020-00008
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sebaceous carcinoma of the eyelid and adnexa commonly simulates other entities both clinically and pathologically. Between 1905 and 1981, 43 patients with sebaceous carcinoma of the eyelid were seen at the Mayo Clinic. Prior to establishing the diagnosis of sebaceous carcinoma, patients commonly carried multiple clini...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00002341-198501000-00006
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe a 9-year-old female who presented with swelling, proptosis, and tenderness of the right upper eyelid and MRI imaging demonstrating right lacrimal gland enlargement. After failing treatment with corticosteroids, the patient underwent a biopsy that was consistent with IgG4-related orbital disease. S...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000000959
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study reports a case of extensive periocular squamous cell carcinoma of the conjunctiva, extending into the superior fornix, over the upper eyelid margin, and involving the superficial layers of the eyelid skin up to the eyebrow, that was successfully treated solely with topical therapy. ...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000000601
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Acquired nasolacrimal duct obstruction (NLDO) is a common problem leading to epiphora, the pathophysiology of which remains unclear. Culture-based studies have found Staphylococcal species to be the most prevalent organisms, reported in 47% to 73% of patients with NLDO. Recently, culture-independent molecular m...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000001473
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Canalicular lacerations are frequently found in conjunction with other facial lacerations occurring in dog bite injuries. A review of the treatment of 17 dog bite-induced canalicular lacerations is presented. Certain pathogens commonly found in the canine oral flora may cause severe secondary infections, which may res...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00002341-199609000-00012
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Orbital metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma is exceedingly rare and caries a grave prognosis. Three cases of metastatic orbital hepatocellular carcinoma in which the primary tumor was initially unknown and the diagnostic challenges encountered are presented. With hepatocellular carcinoma, open biopsy and palliative...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000000641
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acquired eyelash hypertrichosis is associated with medications, systemic diseases, and ocular inflammation. The authors present a study showing that eyelash length is significantly longer following enucleation and evisceration surgery compared with the contralateral side. This may be related to factors involved in pos...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e3181b8c5ef
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the relationship of horizontal lower eyelid laxity, frequency of involutional entropion occurrence, and age of Asian patients. METHODS:Three hundred seventy-six Japanese patients were examined (age range, 3-95 years). The horizontal laxity was examined with a pinch test. A pinch test of >8 mm was ju...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e3182a64f88
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the occurrence of multiple trigeminal nerves (TGNs) enlargement in patients with orbital IgG4-related disease. METHODS:Retrospective review of MRI findings and medical records of 6 patients (10 orbits) with orbital IgG4-related disease and enlargement of more than 1 TGN. Orbital biopsies were perfo...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000001733
更新日期:2020-06-04 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a case of perineural invasion resulting from squamous cell carcinoma of forehead. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:Perineural invasion resulting from squamous cell carcinoma of the periocular skin can present as a Tolosa-Hunt-like syndrome with lack of radiologic findings on magnetic resonance imaging...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002341-200011000-00009
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Silent sinus syndrome is a rare acquired condition that typically presents as enophthalmos and hypoglobus due to atelectasis of the maxillary sinus. The chronic negative pressure in the sinus slowly retracts the orbital floor, altering orbital anatomy and affecting the function of orbital contents. The authors present...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e31827bda92
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Periorbital masses are often referred to oculoplastic surgeons. We report a 20-year-old patient presenting with a tender supertemporal mass that on gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrated a prominent dural enhancement adjacent to the mass, the so-called "dural tail sign." This sign has been r...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A modified technique for the repair of moderate to severe cicatricial entropion has been developed. This method is unique, as it involves the creation of a bipedicled tarsoconjunctival advancement flap. The technique avoids the causes of surgical failure seen with standard tarsal fracturing procedures. ...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002341-198701000-00004
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the correlation between lacrimal scintigraphy and a modified Jones primary dye drainage test combined with the fluorescein dye disappearance test (DDT) and Jones secondary dye test, in diagnosing the cause of epiphora. METHODS:A prospective, consecutive clinical trial was conducted. All patients p...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e3181c8ab70
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the clinical and histopathological features of inflammatory lesions of the lateral canthal subconjunctival area. METHODS:This is a retrospective case series of 12 patients with inflammatory subconjunctival masses in the lateral canthal area. All patients included in this study were treated at Se...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000000087
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lateral canthal dystopia can lead to lower eyelid malposition, abnormal lateral eyelid fissure appearance, and lagophthalmos. In most cases, the lateral canthus can be repaired with a standard lateral canthopexy or canthoplasty. In a fraction of cases, especially when recurrent, the surgical repair may require additio...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e3182163681
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify what factors may predispose patients to exposure of porous anophthalmic implants and to determine the outcome of exposed porous implants. METHODS:Examination of pooled data obtained through a PubMed literature search of English-language publications from 1989 through 2004 using the key words enucle...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.iop.0000249432.18688.ee
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The caruncle is an ocular adnexal structure composed of both mucosal and epidermal elements. Consequently, a number of benign and malignant lesions of epithelial and supportive tissues may arise in this area. Lesions of the caruncle are rarely reported, and their appropriate diagnosis and management may be uncertain. ...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002341-199503000-00005
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a technique for localizing a lost rectus muscle during strabismus or retinal surgery or following trauma. METHODS:In this single center, retrospective chart review, 5 patients were identified between January 2012 and June 2016 with a lost rectus muscle; 3 during strabismus surgery and 2 post trauma...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000000944
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 14-year-old girl presented with a 3-month history of proptosis of the left eye. Orbital MRI revealed a superiorly located, well-defined, large mass that was hyperintense on T1-weighted and T2-weighted images with heterogenous internal structure and contrast enhancement. The patient underwent superolateral orbitotomy...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e3181ac77af
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00