Diagnostic Approaches to Metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma of the Orbit.

Abstract:

:Orbital metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma is exceedingly rare and caries a grave prognosis. Three cases of metastatic orbital hepatocellular carcinoma in which the primary tumor was initially unknown and the diagnostic challenges encountered are presented. With hepatocellular carcinoma, open biopsy and palliative tumor debulking has an increased bleeding risk due to the highly vascular nature of the tumor and coagulopathy associated with chronic liver disease. As an alternative, fine needle aspiration biopsy should be considered for hepatocellular carcinoma with a readily accessible mass and the availability of an experienced cytopathologist.

authors

Geske MJ,Bloomer MM,Kersten RC,Vagefi MR

doi

10.1097/IOP.0000000000000641

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-05-01 00:00:00

pages

S129-S131

issue

3S Suppl 1

eissn

0740-9303

issn

1537-2677

journal_volume

33

pub_type

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