Abstract:
:Between 1974 and 1984 the Zickel supracondylar nail system was used to fix 82 femora. Sixty-nine femora had supracondylar fractures and 13 supracondylar osteotomies. A high rate of union (98%) was achieved in the fracture group, which included a variety of fracture types, but five supracondylar osteotomies failed to unite initially and required additional surgery. Knee motion exceeded 90 degrees in 70% of the femora that healed but was poorest in the T or Y intracondylar fracture group, in which only 46% exceeded 90 degrees. The operation may be performed as either open or closed nailing. Closed nailing, when possible, is the procedure of choice because of the decreased postoperative morbidity and increased knee motion. Two-thirds of this series were patients older than 60 years, and the device seems particularly helpful in aged individuals.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Zickel RE,Hobeika P,Robbins DSsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-11-01 00:00:00pages
79-88issue
212eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Ankle arthrodesis may be achieved using the Ilizarov method. Comorbidities, such as diabetes, Charcot neuroarthropathy, osteomyelitis, leg length discrepancy, and smoking, can make an ankle fusion complex and may be associated with lower rates of healing. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We asked if (1) smoking and other...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-012-2470-9
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::From January 1988 to May 1990, 60 patients underwent 68 total hip arthroplasties at the Eisenhower Army Medical Center. The authors excluded 11 patients (11 hips) in whom infection developed, who were lost to followup, or who had incomplete records, leaving 49 patients (57 hips) as the study population. The 35 uncemen...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199703000-00022
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of chymopapain injection was investigated in myelographically confirmed intervertebral disc herniation in 268 patients after ten years. Mean age is 39.4 years, 178 males and 90 females. Sixty-two patients had compensation or litigation and 12 had prior lumbar spine surgery. Discography was performed in 223 ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spasticity that interferes with upper extremity function is common in adults following stroke, brain injury, or anoxia. During the period of neurologic recovery definitive surgical procedures are avoided. Techniques to temporarily reduce spasticity include the implantation of a MicroPort reservoir and catheter for rep...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The involvement of peripheral nerves in burn injury is not common, but when nerves are involved, prompt therapeutic intervention is necessary to avoid increased morbidity. Aside from the direct effects of the trauma, the burn team must anticipate dangerously excessive edema from circumferential burns, and avoid second...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiocarpal fracture-dislocation was associated with fracture of the distal articular surface of the radius in five patients (six extremities). Closed manipulation resulted in satisfactory reduction of both the dorsal dislocation of the carpus on the distal radius and displaced articular fracture fragment(s) in two of...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Internal fixation of oblique metacarpal fractures was studied in a cadaver model by impact loading. One hundred twenty fresh-frozen human metacarpals underwent compressive and bending impacts after oblique osteotomy and internal fixation. Dorsal plating with lag screws, 2 dorsal lag screws (2-screws), crossed Kirschne...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199604000-00036
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of nonunion of the tibia in 40 patients by constant direct current was evaluated in a prospective survey. The method was simple to apply and the complication rate was low, but considerable cooperation is required on the part of patients. The success rate was 85%. When two patients who had significant fra...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The combination of traumatic hip dislocation and multiple trauma have not been well documented in the medical literature to date. The role of surgery therefore has not been well defined in these patients. During a 12-year period, 29 consecutive patients with 31 traumatic hip dislocations with concomitant Injury Severi...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200008000-00014
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technique of partial resection of the distal ulna ("wafer" procedure) for the treatment of patients with symptomatic tears of the triangular fibrocartilage complex or mild ulnar impaction syndrome or both is described. The distal 2-4 mm of the distal ulna is resected while preserving the distal radioulnar joint and ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although aortic balloon occlusion has been shown to reduce blood loss during sacral tumor resections, it has not been validated in larger sacral tumors involving the lower lumbar spine. If such an approach were shown to be associated with less blood loss, it might aid the tumor surgeon in resecting these dif...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999.0000000000000053
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A harmonious cooperation between the oncologist, orthopedist and radiotherapist can result in a more comfortable, more functional, and in some instances, longer life for the patient. Chemotherapy is an effective and important component of the total management of a patient with metastatic cancer. It provides a mode of ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Large-diameter femoral heads for metal-on-metal THA hold theoretical advantages of joint stability and low bearing surface wear. However, recent reports have indicated an unacceptably high rate of wear-associated failure with large-diameter bearings, possibly due in part to increased wear at the trunnion int...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-013-3244-8
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Soluble factors released from chondrocytes can both enhance and induce chondrocyte-like behavior in cocultured dedifferentiated cells. The ability to similarly prime and modulate biosynthetic activity of differentiated cells encapsulated in a three-dimensional environment is unknown. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:To u...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-1772-7
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors investigated the reliability of the safe area, which previously was defined to prevent injury to the superior gluteal nerve during the lateral approach to the hip, and its relation to body height. The distance between the point of entry of the superior gluteal nerve into the gluteus medius muscle and the g...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000068768.86536.7e
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The success of metal-on-metal hip resurfacing in the medium term in young and active patients is becoming evident. The procedure now can be done using a minimal approach developed by the senior author using a single posterior incision. This mini-incision resurfacing arthroplasty of the hip has made resurfaci...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000192034.37049.83
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prophylactic surgical treatment of the femur is commonly offered to patients with metastatic disease who have a high risk of impending pathologic fracture. Prophylactic fixation is associated with improved functional outcomes in appropriate patients selected based on established criteria, but the perioperati...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000000489
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated capitellar fractures are rare, intraarticular fractures requiring an aggressive management regimen. Several treatment options have been described for the Type 1 fracture. A new technique of direct anatomic reduction and fixation of the fracture using a maxillofacial plate is reported. Advantages of this new t...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to evaluate the efficacy of the Holmium:YAG laser for performing lateral release and medial joint capsular tightening intracapsularly and to compare the efficacy of the laser versus a scalpel blade for performing a lateral release by performing arthroscopic surgery on 29 caprine patellofemoral ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The osteoconductive and osteoinductive potential of two human allogeneic demineralized bone matrix putties were compared in a critical-sized athymic rat femoral defect model. Defects were treated with (1) a demineralized bone matrix in a hyaluronic acid carrier, (2) a demineralized bone matrix in a glycerol carrier, (...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000073347.50837.16
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subjective evaluations often are used after knee arthroplasty to quantify function; however, these scores may be influenced by pain and/or function of the nonoperated limb. Multiple influences increase variability of these scores, which in turn may result in a greater change in score required to be considered clinical...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-009-0811-0
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular injury is one of the drastic complications that can arise from internal fixation of acetabular fractures. A 29-year-old, obese man sustained multiple trauma, including a displaced transverse acetabular fracture. Extreme obesity made adequate exposure to the posterior acetabular area difficult, causing placeme...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reconstruction of massive proximal tibial defects caused by failed cemented total knee arthroplasty (TKA) was evaluated using cancellous allograft and a rigidly fixed tibial component. Twenty patients with massive tibial defects requiring revision TKA were operated on using this technique from December 1984 to Decembe...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty cadaver halves were dissected to determine the occurrence and location of the corona mortis. Anastomoses between the obturator and external iliac systems occurred in 84% of the specimens. Thirty-four percent had an arterial connection, 70% had a venous connection, and 20% had both. The distance from the symphysi...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty patients with tuberculosis of the hip joint were treated by low-friction arthroplasty (LFA) and followed for eight to ten years. Five of the patients had reactivation of the infection and subsequent failure despite the use of chemotherapy. Successful revision arthroplasties have been performed on two of the fiv...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Load-bearing porous-surfaced implants in dogs which failed were not incorporated by bone ingrowth. The implants were incorporated only by fibrous tissue ingrowth. Collagen fiber orientation within this fibrous tissue and Sharpey's fiber-like features at the interface between the fibrous tissue and a surrounding layer ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dissociation of the polyethylene liner from its metal shell has been reported as a rare occurrence. During a 4-year period, six hips in five patients who had the Harris-Galante II porous acetabular component implanted as part of a primary or revision total hip arthroplasty presented with acute onset of pain and diffic...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200105000-00021
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study of the injury fatality rate in an adult population was done in the Moscow region. Investigators determined that side by side with the severity of injury, the direct causes of death were erroneous diagnosis, ungrounded delay of surgical interventions, and lack of and insufficient use of necessary medical care. ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tibialis anterior tendon transfer has been used in the treatment of recurrent congenital clubfoot and paralytic equinovarus foot deformities in cerebral palsy. This study attempts to determine the optimal site of tibialis anterior tendon insertion for ankle and foot motion and to compare the split and whole tendon...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199804000-00031
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies from this laboratory have established the presence of estrogen receptors in the human anterior cruciate ligament. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of 17 beta-estradiol on cell proliferation and procollagen levels, as an indicator of collagen synthesis, in the human anterior cru...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199909000-00030
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00