Abstract:
:The interface pressures in above-knee sockets of amputee patients were measured during the stance phase of the gait cycle. The pressures were monitored with a pneumatic sensor array that covered the inside of the socket. A pressure map of the socket surface was developed. This map has been related to the fit of the prosthetic socket. The pressures generated by the quadrilateral socket and the Normal Shape Normal Alignment (NSNA) socket were compared. Significant variations were noted in pressure distribution between the two sockets, but the magnitudes of the pressures in well-fitting sockets of both types were similar. Thus, magnitude of pressure in an above-knee socket may provide a more useful guide than distribution for predicting the fit of an appliance.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Krouskop TA,Brown J,Goode B,Winningham Dsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-10-01 00:00:00pages
713-4issue
10eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xjournal_volume
68pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether the measurement properties of the Mayo-Portland Adaptability Inventory Version 4 (MPAI-4) and its participation index (M2PI), which have been adopted as 2 outcome measures in the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) National Polytrauma Rehabilitation Systems of Care, are adequate in vete...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2019.10.191
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A commercial arm-leg ergometer was adapted so that combined bilateral arm-single leg work could be performed by unilateral lower extremity amputees from their own wheelchairs. Three middle-aged to elderly unilateral amputees performed progressive discontinuous bilateral arm crank and combined bilateral arm-single leg ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of peripheral neuropathies should be aimed at maintaining the range of motion of the joints, re-educating the patient in skilled activities and optimizing the recovery of strength. Many techniques have been described to substitute for, to strengthen and to improve the function of residual innervated musc...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the internal consistency and test-retest reliability, construct validity, and feasibility of the WatLX, a measure of the experience of patients in rehabilitative care. DESIGN:Multisite, cross-sectional, and test-retest self-report study. SETTING:Outpatient rehabilitative care settings. PARTICIP...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.04.028
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Cherry BJ, Weiss J, Barakat BK, Rutledge DN, Jones CJ. Physical performance as a predictor of attention and processing speed in fibromyalgia. OBJECTIVE:To explore the associations between physical (both self-report and objective measures) and cognitive function for persons with fibromyalgia (FM). DESIGN:Co...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2009.07.011
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of serial casting in the treatment of pressure ulcers caused by severe spasticity. DESIGN:Case series. SETTING:A clinic for the rehabilitation of persons with neurologic disorders. PATIENTS:Nine patients with 11 pressure ulcers resulting from severe cerebral spasticity, the ulce...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2002.27474
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the use of conventional therapeutic techniques, increasing kyphosis, chest restriction and worsening burn scar hypertrophy occurred in a 9-year-old boy with burn trauma. In an attempt to alleviate these problems a device consisting of a plastizote molded 2-piece body jacket which incorporates a full neck and c...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::With growing recognition that some population subgroups are particularly vulnerable to receiving suboptimal health care and achieving poor health outcomes, innovative techniques are required for collecting and evaluating health outcomes data. Research is also needed to better understand the causal pathways linking vul...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/apmr.2003.50245
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop a set of composite scores that can be used for interpreting quality of life (QOL) after traumatic brain injury (TBI) using 9 of the patient-reported outcomes measures from the Traumatic Brain Injury Quality of Life (TBI-QOL) measurement system. DESIGN:Participants completed 20 item banks from the ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.05.036
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore and quantify the physical and functional effects of stabilizing the torso with electrical stimulation of the paralyzed hip and trunk musculature after motor complete tetraplegia. DESIGN:Single-subject case study with repeated measures and concurrent controls. SETTING:Academic outpatient rehabili...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2008.07.029
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to determine the following about a geriatric rehabilitation population: (1) the relationship between patients' self-reports of depression and anxiety and staff observations of compromised participation in treatment secondary to emotional dysfunction; (2) the relationship of observations among d...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if body mass index (BMI) influenced seat-interface pressure in a population of institutionalized elderly. DESIGN:A cross-sectional comparison of peak seat-interface pressure in 4 groups of institutionalized elderly was compared with BMI scores defined as either thin (<20 kg/m(2)), desirable rang...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2002.32741
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the association between the amplitude of vastus medialis (VM) Hoffmann reflex (H-reflex) and pain level, self-reported physical function, and chronicity of pain in women with patellofemoral pain (PFP). DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Laboratory of biomechanics and motor control. PARTICIP...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.06.011
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 30-year-old patient of Central European origin, suffering from monomelic amyotrophy, is presented. The disease was characterized by proximal weakness of one upper limb, mainly of the shoulder girdle, accompanied by atrophy. The electrodiagnostic examination revealed signs of partial denervation in the presence of no...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify cancer patients' symptoms at admission and on discharge from an acute rehabilitation unit, to document the discharge medications used for symptom management, and to assess how symptoms affect lengths of stay (LOS). DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. SETTING:Acute inpatient rehabilitation unit w...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2007.03.032
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of a replicable group treatment program to improve social communication skills after traumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:Randomized treatment and deferred treatment controlled trial, with follow-up at 3, 6, and 9 months post-treatment. SETTING:Community. PARTICIPANTS:Volunteer sam...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2007.07.033
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the relative and absolute reliability of the assessment of ambulatory walking activity during 2 consecutive weeks in patients with hematologic malignancies recovering at home from their medical treatment and to compare the physical activity level of hematologic cancer patients after high-dose ch...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2008.06.020
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the influence of a warm-up protocol suitable for use in clinical settings on tibial displacement and muscle activity during arthrometric knee laxity assessment. DESIGN:Intervention study in which the subjects served as their own controls. SETTING:The Biomechanics Research Laboratory, University...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90235-6
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of ramelteon on sleep and daytime functioning among individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:A double-blind, placebo-controlled study with a crossover design. SETTING:A research facility attached to an acute rehabilitation hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals with TBI (...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2015.05.011
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess reliability of traditional and fractal dimension measures of quiet stance center of pressure (COP). DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:University laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty young healthy men (n=20) and women (n=10) (mean age, 23 y). INTERVENTIONS:Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:C...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2005.05.014
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Every medical student at Mayo Medical School participates in a three-week training program in the department of physical medicine and rehabilitation. Since 1974-1975, approximately 40 students have had this experience each academic year. In addition to lectures, the learning experience includes clinical cases involvin...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare isometric torque and cycling power, smoothness and symmetry using repetitive functional magnetic stimulation (FMS) and functional electrical stimulation (FES) in patients with paretic legs with preserved sensibility and in patients without sensibility. DESIGN:Repeated-measures design. SETTING:Lab...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2008.09.572
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of cycling, electrical stimulation, or both, on thigh muscle volume and stimulated muscle strength in children with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Children's hospital specializing in pediatric SCI. PARTICIPANTS:Children (N=30; ages, 5-13y) with...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2011.06.031
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two previously healthy adult patients with recent trauma to the cervical spinal cord and daily febrile episodes were evaluated extensively. No infectious or other cause for their fevers could be identified other than cervical spinal cord injury (SCI). Treatment with broad spectrum antibiotics, anticoagulation, and ces...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in self-reported pain ratings were assessed in 95 chronic pain patients from data collected at three times: pretreatment evaluation, initial days of treatment and final days of treatment. These data were collected separately for regular, sporadic and nonusers of narcotic medication. Each patient completed a fo...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine sociodemographic and clinical characteristics independently associated with discharge home compared with discharge to a skilled nursing facility (SNF) after acute inpatient rehabilitation. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Three tertiary accredited acute care rehabilitation facilities. ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2015.03.007
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of night-only to full-time splint wear instructions on symptoms, function, and impairment in carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). DESIGN:Randomized clinical trial with 6-week follow-up. SETTING:Veterans Administration Medical Center, outpatient clinic. SUBJECTS:Outpatients with untreated CT...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1053/mr.2000.3856
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Power wheelchair (PWC) users depend on their equipment to reliably transport them throughout daily activities and allow them to participate fully in community life. However, as reported by Worobey and colleagues, PWCs frequently require repairs and cause users a variety of problems, which can range from annoying to ca...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.01.002
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:This self-directed learning module highlights common comorbidities found in people with amputations and their impact on functional outcome. It is part of the study guide on limb deficiency and vascular rehabilitation in the Self-Directed Physiatric Education Program for practitioners and trainees in physical...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2005.11.025
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-two stroke patients and their spouses were studied. All patients were living at home and had had a stroke at least one year previously. Of the 22 patients 14 were men and eight were women. Couples were assessed on the variables of morale, family functioning, health status, and patient functional capacity. For a...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9993(86)90107-3
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00