Abstract:
:Two visually impaired children with occipital infarctions are presented. One patient has profound impairment of his primary visual pathway but has good vision for traveling, while the other child presented with the symptoms in reverse. We believe that these two patients provide further evidence that the primary visual pathway is used for conscious visual analysis and that the collicular visual system serves as the subconscious visual guidance for locomotion.
journal_name
Pediatr Neuroljournal_title
Pediatric neurologyauthors
Jan JE,Wong PK,Groenveld M,Flodmark O,Hoyt CSdoi
10.1016/0887-8994(86)90079-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-11-01 00:00:00pages
359-62issue
6eissn
0887-8994issn
1873-5150pii
0887-8994(86)90079-2journal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We describe Adie's pupil and radiologic changes related to Parry-Romberg syndrome in a child who presented with facial hemiatrophy with no neurologic deficit. We suggest that cerebral lesions in Parry-Romberg syndrome without neurologic symptoms must be carefully investigated. ...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0887-8994(01)00333-2
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rituximab (anti-CD20) has been used as B-cell-targeted intervention to treat opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome. Due to isolated reports of chronic hypogammaglobulinemia and B lymphopenia following rituximab in several disorders, and rapid B-cell depletion after a few doses, we reduced the dosage 20% in our clini...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2018.05.003
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Human cytomegalovirus, a major cause of permanent neurodevelopmental disability in children, frequently produces intracranial abnormalities, including calcifications and polymicrogyria, in infants with congenital cytomegalovirus infections. This report describes the features of cerebral cortical clefting, in...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2013.11.005
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melioidosis from Pseudomonas pseudomallei is common in endemic areas (particularly southeast Asia) and is being recognized with increasing frequency in developed countries. Central nervous system involvement is a rare complication with a high mortality. A patient with multiple cerebral abscesses caused by this organis...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0887-8994(89)90010-6
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many investigators have identified localized cortical involvement in subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) by clinical and electrophysiologic criteria. Some investigators have reported such abnormalities in the posterior cerebrum early in the course of the disease, but without radiologic correlation. Recently, ma...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0887-8994(87)90074-9
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proteolipid protein (PLP) is the major myelin protein of the central nervous system and is widely believed to play an important structural role in maintaining the myelin compaction. We have studied the early developmental changes of PLP with immunohistochemical methods. Our data demonstrate for the first time a compar...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0887-8994(97)00099-4
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brain plasticity refers to its ability to recover after damage. Visual field plasticity is not well recognized. We report a 12-year-old female who first presented with recurrent seizures and was subsequently found to have a large, right occipital cortical dysplasia on magnetic resonance imaging. Her visual field by Go...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0887-8994(00)00171-5
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor of the central nervous system is an aggressive infantile embryonal neoplasm, usually presenting as an infratentorial and intraparenchymatous lesion. We report on magnetic resonance imaging findings of a 22-month-old boy with a biopsy-proven primary rhabdoid tumor, presenting as a si...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2009.07.019
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematogenous brain metastases are uncommon in childhood. Three patients and a literature review that includes centers reporting up to 36 years of experience are presented in this study. The total of 2,040 patients includes our three examples of one neuroblastoma, one hepatoblastoma, and one adrenal carcinoma. Cerebral...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0887-8994(01)00363-0
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the clinical features and the muscle pathology in 2 patients with congenital muscular dystrophy (CMD) secondary to merosin deficiency and in 2 patients with sarcoglycan (adhalin) deficiency. Electron microscopic examination revealed sarcolemmal defects in non-necrotic muscle fibers in all cases. These pathol...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0887-8994(96)00265-2
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mean rectal temperatures in neonates were investigated during sleep state transitions as assessed by visually analyzed electroencephalographic-polygraphic recordings. Continuous 3-hour studies were obtained on 3 term and 5 preterm infants at postconceptional term ages using a 24-channel computerized monitoring system....
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0887-8994(94)90022-1
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Searching for a tool to quantify motor impairment in spina bifida, transcranial and lumbar magnetic stimulation were applied in affected newborn infants. Lumbar magnetic stimulation resulted in motor evoked potentials in both the quadriceps muscle and the tibialis anterior muscle in most (11/13) subjects. However, tra...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2005.06.016
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pediatric patients with epilepsy are at risk for low vitamin D levels, increasing the risk for bone fractures, yet standardized bone health screening is not part of routine care. METHODS:We surveyed pediatric neurologists (n = 68) at our center regarding screening practices, using an 11-item survey; constru...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2019.06.020
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type I spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a rapidly progressive, degenerative neuromuscular disease of infancy. In severe SMA, weakness, hypotonia, and bulbar involvement lead to progressive respiratory insufficiency and swallowing dysfunction, which are frequently complicated by aspirations. There are few studies repor...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0887-8994(97)00227-0
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of family structure and the attitude of mothers on the development of breath-holding spells. The data of the Sociodemographic and Parental Attitude Research Instruments of 30 mothers of children with breath-holding spells and of 30 mothers of healthy children were co...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2005.12.006
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke can occur in the setting of pediatric trauma, particularly those with head or neck injuries. The risk of stroke appears highest within the first two weeks after trauma. Stroke diagnosis may be challenging due to lack of awareness or concurrent injuries limiting detailed neurological ass...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2019.12.009
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dandy-Walker cyst associated with occipital meningocele is very rare. Only 12 patients have been reported. We report a female infant with Dandy-Walker cyst and occipital meningocele whose diagnosis was suspected antenatally by in utero ultrasonography. At birth, head circumference was normal for 37 weeks gestation. Sh...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0887-8994(89)90071-4
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early-onset ataxia with oculomotor apraxia and hypoalbuminemia is an autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia characterized by oculomotor apraxia, peripheral neuropathy, and hypoalbuminemia. Mutations in aprataxin gene located at chromosome 9q13 have been identified recently in Japanese and European patients. This study ...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2005.01.012
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three brothers, born to parents who were first cousins, were referred for progressive diffuse dystonia. Initial physical examinations revealed minor dysmorphic features, e.g., bifrontal narrowing, downslanting palpebral fissures, low-set ears, upturned nostrils, and microretrognathia, as well as neurodevelopmental del...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2010.01.008
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective study, we analyzed the intraoperative electroencephalographic (EEG) changes during open heart surgery with deep hypothermia in 66 infants aged 6 months or younger, 70% of whom were neonates. Suppression of amplitude and continuity at the nadir of temperature reduction and following rewarming, and the ...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0887-8994(94)90044-2
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nestin is a cytoskeletal protein expressed by neural stem cells, and by immature neurons and glial cells. In an effort to explore the potential of the infant brain for repair and plasticity, we immunohistochemically studied nestin expression in the human cerebral cortex of control subjects and of patients with periven...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2006.12.007
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychogenic seizures or psychogenic nonepileptic seizures occur in various mental disorders. Obsessive-compulsive symptoms can also imitate epileptic partial seizures, but detailed observations of this phenomenon are rare in the literature. A girl of 13 years was referred to the Department of Child Psychiatry because ...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0887-8994(97)00135-5
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colloid cysts of the third ventricle are benign intracranial tumors that usually become symptomatic in adults, rather than in children. Rare hemorrhages in these cysts can cause acute obstructive hydrocephalus and sudden death. We report a novel pediatric case of hemorrhagic colloid cyst in a 9-year-old girl who prese...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2008.02.004
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leigh syndrome, caused by dysfunction in mitochondrial energy metabolism, is an inherited, heterogeneous, and progressive neurodegenerative disorder of infancy and childhood. From 1983 to August 2006, 14 cases diagnosed with Leigh syndrome were studied in terms of characteristic neuroimaging findings and abnormal mito...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2008.09.020
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a female with eyelid fluttering with absence seizures, infrequent generalized tonic-clonic seizures, and mild mental retardation. Interictal and video-electroencephalography evaluations revealed normal activity while eyes were open but continuous generalized discharges with eyes closed (eyes clos...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2006.05.010
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The outcomes of 60 children unconscious for 90 days or longer following acquired brain injury are reported. Eight children who died had remained in persistent vegetative states. As expected, most neurologic improvement occurred within the first year after injury, although some delayed improvements were observed. Outco...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0887-8994(93)90104-k
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nerve growth factor (NGF) in cerebrospinal fluid was measured by ELISA in ten children with postinfectious diseases and in five children with diseases suggested to be of autoimmune etiology. Three groups of patients were studied: (1) those with moderately elevated concentrations (50.67 +/- 17.02 pg/mL, mean and SEM), ...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0887-8994(97)00204-x
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 9-year-old boy with severe growth retardation, mild mental retardation, and hypospadia had a high serum CK level without muscle weakness and atrophy. Muscle biopsy revealed a moderate variation in fiber size with a few necrotic and scattered regenerating fibers. Although muscle membranes were clearly stained by immu...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0887-8994(93)90094-s
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the utility of rectal diazepam gel in the home management of prolonged or repetitive seizures in children. Thirty-eight children being prescribed rectal diazepam gel by their clinician were prospectively recruited. Seizures, rectal diazepam use, emergency department visits, and quality of life data...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2005.03.005
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pediatric neurologist can fulfill a useful role as a subspecialty consultant concerning the fetus with a suspected brain disorder, given that neurologic disease may occur before the intrapartum period. Brain disorders detected in the neonatal period may also reflect fetal brain damage before dysfunction is first d...
journal_title:Pediatric neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0887-8994(03)00234-0
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00