Comprehensive analysis of the homeobox family genes in breast cancer demonstrates their similar roles in cancer and development.

abstract：:Chromosomal instability is a known hallmark of many cancers. DNA polymerases represent a group of enzymes that are involved in the mechanism of chromosomal instability as they have a central function in DNA metabolism. We hypothesized that genetic variation in the polymerase genes may affect gene expression or protein...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Varadi V,Bevier M,Grzybowska E,Johansson R,Enquist K,Henriksson R,Butkiewicz D,Pamula-Pilat J,Tecza K,Hemminki K,Lenner P,Försti A

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Due to the high rate of febrile neutropenia (FN) with docetaxel-cyclophosphamide (DC) chemotherapy, primary FN prophylaxis is recommended. However, the optimal choice of prophylaxis [i.e., granulocyte-colony stimulating factors (G-CSF) or antibiotics] is unknown. A systematic review was performed to address ...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Fernandes R,Mazzarello S,Stober C,Vandermeer L,Dudani S,Ibrahim MF,Majeed H,Perdrizet K,Shorr R,Hutton B,Fergusson D,Clemons M

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-eight patients with advanced breast cancer refractory to prior hormone and/or first-line chemotherapy (with or without anthracycline drugs) were treated with the investigational agent amonafide at a dose of 800 mg/m2 intravenously over 3 hours repeated every 4 weeks. Five objective tumour responses of 5.0 month...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Scheithauer W,Dittrich C,Kornek G,Haider K,Linkesch W,Gisslinger H,Depisch D

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism by which transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-alpha) stimulates breast cancer cell proliferation is largely unknown. Furthermore, its potential role as an autocrine effector of estradiol-17 beta (E2)-stimulated growth of hormone-dependent mammary tumors remains controversial. Transient changes in phosph...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Etindi RN,Manni A,Martel J

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activity of selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) is not fully explained by an estrogen receptor (ER) switch model that simply turns estrogen activity on or off. A better understanding of the mechanisms involved in estrogen signaling and the development of drug resistance could help stratify patients into...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： McCafferty MP,McNeill RE,Miller N,Kerin MJ

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of adjuvant chemotherapy on improving the prognosis of patients with stage I triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). METHODS:TNBC patients diagnosed in the SEER 18 database from 2010 to 2015 were included. Kaplan-Meier plots and log-rank tests were used to compare the differences in breast...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Du ZL,Wang Y,Wang DY,Zhang L,Bian ZM,Deng Y,Xu CS,Lin DC,Xie L,Jia Y,Gao JD,Zhang BL

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction Trastuzumab is a highly effective therapy for the treatment of HER-2/neu positive breast cancer. To maximize benefit and minimize unnecessary toxicity, patient selection is essential. Currently HER-2/neu analysis is routinely performed only for primary invasive breast cancers, and trastuzumab therapy is r...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Lower EE,Glass E,Blau R,Harman S

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The basal-like or basal phenotype (BP) class of breast cancers have recently attracted attention as a poor prognostic form of breast cancer. However, BP appears to encompass biologically and clinically heterogeneous tumours, resulting in a lack of consensus definition of BP. We analysed 48,000 gene transcripts in 132 ...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Zhang H,Rakha EA,Ball GR,Spiteri I,Aleskandarany M,Paish EC,Powe DG,Macmillan RD,Caldas C,Ellis IO,Green AR

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Mobile mammography can improve access to screening mammography in rural areas and underserved populations. We evaluated the frequency of incomplete reports in mobile mammography screening and the relationships between prior mammograms and recall rates. METHODS:The frequency of incomplete mammogram reports, the...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Roubidoux MA,Shih-Pei Wu P,Nolte ELR,Begay JA,Joe AI

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure the association between dietary fiber intake and eleven hormones and peptides in postmenopausal breast cancer survivors. METHODS:Intake of fiber from food and supplements was measured two to three years after breast cancer diagnosis in 493 postmenopausal women from three western states. Concurrent...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Wayne SJ,Neuhouser ML,Ulrich CM,Koprowski C,Baumgartner KB,Baumgartner RN,McTiernan A,Bernstein L,Ballard-Barbash R

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes account for the majority of hereditary breast ovarian cancer (HBOC) cases. However, after BRCA1 and BRCA2 screening still the most HBOC cases remain negative for any mutational event. Accordingly, in these cases raises the relevance to analyze the unusual BRCA1/2 variants of unce...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Konecny M,Vizvaryova M,Zavodna K,Behulova R,Gerykova Bujalkova M,Krivulcik T,Cisarik F,Kausitz J,Weismanova E

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Secondary lymphedema often develops after removal of lymph nodes in combination with radiation therapy, in particular in patients with breast cancer, inguinal cancer, cervical cancer and melanoma. No convincing treatment for the prevention and therapy of acquired lymphedema exists so far, therefore we wanted to show t...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Blum KS,Hadamitzky C,Gratz KF,Pabst R

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to verify the utility of second-look sonography using real-time virtual sonography (RVS)-a coordinated sonography with an MRI system that uses an image fusion technique with magnetic navigation-on the sonographic evaluation of MRI-detected lesions of the breast. Of the 196 consecutive patient...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Nakano S,Kousaka J,Fujii K,Yorozuya K,Yoshida M,Mouri Y,Akizuki M,Tetsuka R,Ando T,Fukutomi T,Oshima Y,Kimura J,Ishiguchi T,Arai O

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous study found cancer detection rates were equivalent for direct radiography compared to screen-film mammography, while rates for computed radiography were significantly lower. This study compares prognostic features of invasive breast cancers by type of mammography. Approved by the University of Toronto Res...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Prummel MV,Done SJ,Muradali D,Majpruz V,Brown P,Jiang H,Shumak RS,Yaffe MJ,Holloway CM,Chiarelli AM

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the following parameters in Long-Evans (LE) and Sprague-Dawley (SD) female rats: 1) mammary tumor incidence after DMBA, 2) plasma prolactin (PRL) during the estrous cycle before and after DMBA, 3) plasma PRL in immature females from 0900 hr on day 29 to 0900 hr on day 30, 4) plasma PRL from 1200 to 1700 hr...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Lawson DM,Sensui N,Haisenleder DH,Kaufman PN,Gala RR

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transforming growth factor-beta (TGFB) is a potent inhibitor of normal epithelial cell proliferation, and may be one of the regulatory factors that are perturbed during tumor development. While many tumor cell lines no longer respond to the inhibitory effects of TGFB due to a reduction or absence of the type II recept...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Barlow J,Yandell D,Weaver D,Casey T,Plaut K

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistance of breast cancers to targeted hormone receptor (HR) or human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) inhibitors often occurs through dysregulation of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase, protein kinase B/AKT/mammalian target of rapamycin (PI3K/AKT/mTOR) pathway. Presently, no targeted therapies exist for breast...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Wilson-Edell KA,Yevtushenko MA,Rothschild DE,Rogers AN,Benz CC

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between IGF genotypes and phenotypes in breast tumors and their associations with breast cancer risk remain to be elucidated. Such information is especially scarce in Chinese women. To evaluate IGF-I and IGFBP-3 genotypes in relation to their phenotypes in local breast tissues and in association with ...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Qian B,Zheng H,Yu H,Chen K

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:To examine the trends in the prevalence of breast cancer risk factors in relation to breast cancer incidence trends and to explore whether the changes in risk factors differed by ethnicity in Hawaii over a 25-year period. METHODS:We pooled 17 population-based epidemiological studies conducted in Hawaii be...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Maskarinec G,Zhang Y,Takata Y,Pagano I,Shumay DM,Goodman MT,Le Marchand L,Nomura AM,Wilkens LR,Kolonel LN

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Compared to breast cancer risk genes such as BRCA2, ATM, PALB2, and NBN, no defined phenotype is currently associated with biallelic pathogenic variants (PVs) in CHEK2. This study compared the prevalence of breast and other cancers in women with monoallelic and biallelic CHEK2 PVs. METHODS:CHEK2 PV carriers we...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Rainville I,Hatcher S,Rosenthal E,Larson K,Bernhisel R,Meek S,Gorringe H,Mundt E,Manley S

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) is a well-known target for signaling pathways originating from growth factor receptors. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) can induce activation of extracellular response kinase 1/2 (Erk1/2) and protein kinase B (Akt). Both kinases have been implicated in the phosphorylation of serine 118 ...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Weitsman GE,Weebadda W,Ung K,Murphy LC

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) was introduced in 1993 to standardize the interpretation of mammograms. Though many studies have assessed the validity of the system, fewer have examined its reliability. Our objective is to identify predictors of reliability as measured by the kappa statistic. We...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Antonio AL,Crespi CM

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:It has been suggested that type 2 diabetes may affect breast cancer prognosis, possibly due to increased diabetes-related comorbidity, or direct effects of insulin resistance and/or hyperinsulinemia. The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of diabetes on survival following breast cancer. METHODS:Us...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Lipscombe LL,Goodwin PJ,Zinman B,McLaughlin JR,Hux JE

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Younger women diagnosed with breast cancer have poorer prognoses and higher mortality compared to older women. Young black women have higher incidence rates of breast cancer and more aggressive subtypes than women of other races/ethnicities. In this study, we examined recent trends and variations in breast canc...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Shoemaker ML,White MC,Wu M,Weir HK,Romieu I

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the effects of cognitive function on discontinuation of hormonal therapy in breast cancer survivors ages 65+ ("older"). METHODS:Older breast cancer survivors with invasive, non-metastatic disease, and no reported cognitive difficulties were recruited from 78 Alliance sites between 2004 and 2011....

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Bluethmann SM,Alfano CM,Clapp JD,Luta G,Small BJ,Hurria A,Cohen HJ,Sugarman S,B Muss H,Isaacs C,Mandelblatt JS

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:For optimal management of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), reproducible histopathological assessment is essential to distinguish low-risk from high-risk DCIS. Therefore, we analyzed interrater reliability of histopathological DCIS features and assessed their associations with subsequent ipsilateral invasive bre...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Groen EJ,Hudecek J,Mulder L,van Seijen M,Almekinders MM,Alexov S,Kovács A,Ryska A,Varga Z,Andreu Navarro FJ,Bianchi S,Vreuls W,Balslev E,Boot MV,Kulka J,Chmielik E,Barbé E,de Rooij MJ,Vos W,Farkas A,Leeuwis-Fedoro

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The Ki67 proliferation index is a prognostic and predictive marker in breast cancer. Manual scoring is prone to inter- and intra-observer variability. The aims of this study were to clinically validate digital image analysis (DIA) of Ki67 using virtual dual staining (VDS) on whole tissue sections and to assess ...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Koopman T,Buikema HJ,Hollema H,de Bock GH,van der Vegt B

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Breast tumors from young women under the age of 40 account for approximately 7% of cases and have a poor prognosis independent of established prognostic factors. We evaluated the patient population served by the Military Health System, where a disproportionate number of breast cancer cases in young women are se...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Zimmer AS,Zhu K,Steeg PS,Wu A,Gatti-Mays ME,Soltani S,Perkins JG,Shao S,Brown D,Georg M,Hu H,Shriver CD,Lipkowitz S

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aims of this study were to define the distribution of caveolin 2 (CAV2) in frozen and formalin fixed, paraffin embedded (FFPE) normal breast samples and the significance of CAV2 expression in breast cancer. METHODS:Caveolin 2 distribution in frozen and paraffin-embedded whole tissue sections of normal b...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： Savage K,Leung S,Todd SK,Brown LA,Jones RL,Robertson D,James M,Parry S,Rodrigues Pinilla SM,Huntsman D,Reis-Filho JS

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To address the widespread concern that false-positive results during breast MRI screening may have adverse psychological effects. METHODS:Impact of Event Scale measurements in 103 high-risk women enrolled in a longitudinal MRI screening study and comparison of subjects with normal results vs. those with prior ...

journal_title：Breast cancer research and treatment

authors： O'Neill SM,Rubinstein WS,Sener SF,Weissman SM,Newlin AC,West DK,Ecanow DB,Rademaker AW,Edelman RR

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00