Abstract:
:Hematopoietic stem cells are extremely sensitive to damage by ionizing radiation. At high doses of radiation, toxicity to the bone marrow may be operationally irreversible. Insufficient functional hematopoietic stem cells remain or irradiated individuals cannot survive sufficiently long enough for functional stem cell recovery. Both situations can be approached by bone marrow transplantation. This review considers the possible uses and limitations of bone marrow transplantation following nuclear accidents.
journal_name
Bone Marrow Transplantjournal_title
Bone marrow transplantationauthors
Gale RPsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-06-01 00:00:00pages
1-6issue
1eissn
0268-3369issn
1476-5365journal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Immune recovery was retrospectively analyzed in a cohort of 41 patients with acute leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome and nonmalignant diseases, who received αβ T- and B-cell-depleted allografts from haploidentical family donors. Conditioning regimens consisted of fludarabine or clofarabine, thiotepa, melphalan and se...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2015.87
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective study compares the reconstitution of T, B and NK cells in three groups of patients transplanted for haematological malignancies with grafts from their HLA-identical sibling donors. In all, 15 patients received PBSC after a nonmyeloablative conditioning regimen consisting of fludarabine and 200 cGy T...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704084
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::C3H/HeJ mice were exposed to 8 or 9 Gy total body irradiation prior to transplantation of 1-15 x 10(6) H-2 incompatible T cell-depleted bone marrow cells from C57BL/6 donors. Survival was greatly enhanced compared to irradiated controls, even at the lowest cell doses. Analysis of spleen cells 1-7 weeks post-transplant...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifteen patients with stage II-III multiple myeloma were intended to undergo two sequential cycles of myeloablative chemoradiotherapy with autologous bone marrow or blood stem cell transplantation after response to primary induction chemotherapy. BM grafts were used in 13 of the 15 first transplants whereas PBSC were ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The era of reduced-intensity allogeneic stem cell transplantation, with its emphasis on older patients, has created new challenges in the management of what is now an older related stem cell donor population. These donors are now on average no less than 10 years older than in the mid-1990s. Donors over 70 years of age...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/bmt.2016.201
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe veno-occlusive (VOD) disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in allogeneic bone marrow transplant recipients, and new approaches in managing patients who develop serious VOD is needed. In this report, we describe a patient who underwent transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent-shunt (TIPS) for ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe seven patients who developed symptoms including severe headache, circumoral paresthesia, and facial flushing during high-dose carmustine (BCNU) infusion as part of the preparative regimen for autologous peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation for metastatic breast cancer. Five patients responded ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1700743
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our previous data have revealed that proteinuria, antinuclear antibodies and anti-dsDNA antibodies in refractory systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) reduced after MSC infusion. This study focused on the roles of mesenchymal SCT (MSCT) in SLE patients with refractory cytopenia. Thirty-five SLE patients with refractory c...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2012.184
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four human fetuses were treated by transplantation of human fetal liver stem cells. Two of them had severe immunodeficiency disease and the two other ones had thalassemia major. Three of these in utero transplants were followed by engraftment. The three patients are now born: the first one is now very healthy thanks t...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 37-year-old female highly alloimmunized by multiple transfusions received a sex matched HLA-identical unrelated bone marrow transplant for hypoplastic MDS-RA with moderate myelofibrosis. Conditioning consisted of total body irradiation, cyclophosphamide and ATG, GVHD prophylaxis consisted of CsA, MTX and prednisolon...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701079
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with poor-risk leukemia have a high relapse rate despite allogeneic transplant. We report on the phase-2 trial of an intensified allogeneic transplant regimen whose aim was tolerable toxicity and durable remission. Study patients (n=30) had unfavorable first remission cytogenetics, progression from myelodyspl...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2010.295
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermal growth factor (EGF) is a recently described biomarker of acute GvHD (aGvHD). Whether low plasma EGF prior to hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) predisposes to the development of aGvHD, or whether EGF levels fall because of severe aGvHD, is unknown. To evaluate this, we tested plasma samples collected a...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2017.89
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies from this laboratory have shown that unmanipulated, MHC-mismatched allogeneic bone marrow (BM) engrafts and produces complete allogeneic chimerism when administered to recipient mice 8 days following lethal irradiation and reconstitution with T cell-depleted (TCD) syngeneic bone marrow. Host lymphopoiet...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This was an open-label, single-center, phase II study of 20 patients with multiple myeloma who were either proven poor mobilizers (n=10; group A) or predicted poor mobilizers (n=10; group B) and were planned for autologous hematopoietic SCT. The aim was to assess the safety and efficacy of plerixafor for stem cell mob...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2009.130
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several approaches have been developed to overcome historical barriers associated with poor outcomes in the setting of HLA-haploidentical allogeneic transplantation (HaploSCT). Here, we examine the outcome of patients with various hematological disorders undergoing HaploSCT with high-dose, post-transplantation cycloph...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/s41409-019-0475-7
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We characterized CD34+ cells purified from bone marrow (BM), mobilized peripheral blood (PB) and cord blood (CB) and we tried to establish correlations between the cell cycle kinetics of the CD34+CD38- and CD34+CD38+ subpopulations, their sensitivity to SCF and IL-3 and their expression of receptors for these two CSFs...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702145
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Superiority of single-donor apheresis platelets (SDAP) over pooled platelet concentrates (PPC) transfusions is largely assumed, but unproven. We hypothesized that prophylactic SDAP and PPC transfusions are clinically equivalent after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplants (HSCT). We studied all transfusions ad...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705751
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neutrophil and platelet engraftment times are significantly shorter in patients undergoing PBPCT compared with ABMT. The explanation for this is unclear. The reticulated platelet percentage (RP%) has been established as a measure of bone marrow platelet production. Using this measurement we have followed thrombopoiesi...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of partial renal shielding used in conjunction with total body irradiation (TBI) on the incidence of bone marrow transplantation nephropathy (BMT Np) seen as a late sequelae after transplantation. Of 402 patients who have undergone bone marrow transplantation (BMT) ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701022
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of prophylactic intravenous administration of a cytomegalovirus (CMV) hyperimmune globulin with a high titer of neutralizing antibodies plus oral acyclovir was studied in 93 consecutive bone marrow transplant recipients. In spite of receiving blood products unscreened for CMV only six patients developed CMV...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reduced sexual function may have negative implications on health related quality of life among lymphoma survivors. A national cross-sectional study among long-term lymphoma survivors after high-dose therapy with autologous stem-cell transplantation auto-SCT treated during 1987-2008 was conducted in 2012-2014. The curr...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-019-0745-4
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although autologous hematopoietic SCT (auto-HSCT) is the only potentially curative treatment for lymphoma that has relapsed after conventional chemotherapy, the prognosis of patients with disease recurrence after auto-HSCT is poor. Some highly selected patients can benefit from second transplants. One-third with late ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/bmt.2009.214
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Corticosteroid-resistant GVHD is difficult to manage and is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Cyclophosphamide (Cy) is an established immunosuppressive and cytotoxic drug widely used as part of pretransplant conditioning regimens. In a retrospective study of 15 patients who had not responded to corticoster...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704829
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with leukemia relapsing after allogeneic hematopoietic SCT have a dismal prognosis. A second SCT offers a further opportunity for cure, but has a high rate of treatment failure. To determine the utility of this option, we analyzed 59 consecutive patients relapsing after a myeloablative HLA-matched sibling T c...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2013.39
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the nature of hemostatic alterations occurring after bone marrow transplantation. In 45 patients, we evaluated the coagulation parameters, naturally occurring anticoagulants and thrombomodulin at days +15 and +22 after conditioning therapy. It was observed that endothelial cell damage is a central path...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A questionnaire comprised of a series of clinical vignettes illustrating potential difficulties in diagnosis, grading and treatment of chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) was completed by 65 bone marrow transplant physicians from 51 transplant centers worldwide. The concordance index (CI) for responses to each qu...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Daily administration of granulocyte colony-stimulating Factor (G-CSF) results in progenitor cell mobilization with maximum blood levels achieved after 4-7 days. In this study the short-term effects of glycosylated G-CSF at a dose of 5 microg/kg s.c. were determined so as to allow optimization of the timing of progenit...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701099
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A double-blind, placebo-controlled study was conducted to evaluate the effect of orally administered pilocarpine on unstimulated whole-saliva flow and composition in 28 patients with chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD). Thirteen patients were treated with pilocarpine of 20 mg/day orally for 7 days, and 15 patien...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705621
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to test the efficacy and toxicity of combining high-dose cytarabine (3 g/m2 every 12 h x 8 doses day -7 to day -4, total dose 24 g/m2), methyl prednisolone (0.5 mg/kg every 4 h day -7 to day -1), and cyclophosphamide (CY) (60 mg/kg day -3 and day -2) with either total body irradiation (TBI) (90...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following allogeneic marrow transplantation a competent marrow microenvironment consists of a complex mixture of both donor and host derived cells. Clearly some forms of genetic disparity between donor and host can compromise appropriate interactions and function of these cells. The competency of the microenvironment ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00