Abstract:
:Fifteen patients with stage II-III multiple myeloma were intended to undergo two sequential cycles of myeloablative chemoradiotherapy with autologous bone marrow or blood stem cell transplantation after response to primary induction chemotherapy. BM grafts were used in 13 of the 15 first transplants whereas PBSC were used for the two remaining first transplants and all second transplants. The preparative regimen was melphalan 200 mg/m2 for the first transplant and melphalan 140 mg/m2 plus total body irradiation (TBI) 10 Gy for the second. Before the first transplant, 12 patients were in PR and three in CR whereas seven were in CR and seven in PR after the first transplantation. Four patients received only one cycle of myeloablative therapy because of incomplete hematopoietic reconstitution after transplantation (three patients) and early death (one patient). Eleven patients proceeded to the second transplant, and six patients were then in CR and five in PR. After the second transplant a further two patients entered CR whereas three remained in PR. Of all 15 patients, 11 remain in continuous complete (eight patients) or partial (3 patients) remission at a mean time of 20 months after the first transplant. Five patients in CR were examined by PCR analysis of the clone-specific immunoglobulin gene rearrangement for detection of minimal residual disease and four of these are PCR-negative up to 33 months after the first transplant. One transplant-related death occurred, and one patient died from progressive disease. This superintensive treatment regimen for younger patients with multiple myeloma has acceptable toxicity, and can induce and sustain long-term complete remissions.
journal_name
Bone Marrow Transplantjournal_title
Bone marrow transplantationauthors
Björkstrand B,Ljungman P,Bird JM,Samson D,Gahrton Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-03-01 00:00:00pages
367-71issue
3eissn
0268-3369issn
1476-5365journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia (MAHA) is a well-described complication of stem cell transplantation. Plasmapheresis is one modality utilized as therapy for patients who develop this complication. However, plasmapheresis may alter whole blood levels of certain medications and its effect on tacrolimus in bone marrow ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702174
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of immune-mediated hemolytic anemia is a well-recognized complication after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT). The majority of reported cases, however, have been alloimmune in origin due to ABO or minor red blood cell antigen incompatibilities between the donor and recipient. In this study, ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::While bone marrow (BM) grafts were initially used for T-replete HLA-haploidentical related donors transplantation (Haplo-SCT) with post-transplantation cyclophosphamide (PT-Cy), the use of peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) remains debated. We thus conducted a detailed analysis evaluating the incidence, risk factors, a...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/s41409-019-0500-x
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty patients with relapsed pediatric solid tumors received high-dose carboplatin and etoposide with autologous marrow support in a dose-escalation trial. These patients had received extensive prior treatment, which included both cisplatin and etoposide in 25 cases. Six patient cohorts received carboplatin in doses ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of bacteremia following hemopoietic SCT (HSCT) changes over time from the procedure. The first 30 days have the highest incidence, both in autologous and allogeneic HSCT recipients. In the following periods, bacteremia is a frequent complication in allogeneic HSCT, especially from alternative donors. Gra...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.66
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunotherapy in the form of donor lymphocyte infusions in early-phase relapse might be advantageous as it induces a higher response, but this may be offset by increased toxicity, especially during the early period after transplantation. Among 45 consecutive patients receiving an allograft for CML, 13 patients were di...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704386
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::One or two cycles of high-dose chemotherapy with autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation have been shown to improve response rates and survival in myeloma. While this observation has largely been made in patients under the age of 65 years, there is evidence to suggest that the conclusions can be extrapolate...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705799
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following publication of the ALLOZITHRO trial, the FDA released a safety announcement warning that azithromycin should not be given long-term to prevent BOS in patients with a blood or lymph cancer who have undergone allogeneic HSCT. Our site typically initiated azithromycin when patients were diagnosed with BOS post-...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-020-01095-8
更新日期:2020-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::Infectious complications due to adenovirus are of increasing concern after allogeneic stem cell transplantation. Over the past 4 years, we have modified our conditioning regimens to use alemtuzumab in preference to anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG) for pediatric patients receiving stem cell transplants from alternate dono...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705164
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The toxicity of the conditioning regimen high-dose busulfan (BU) 16 mg/kg followed by cyclophosphamide (CY) 200 mg/kg has been analysed in 60 adult patients (mean age 36 +/- 9 years) with haematological malignancies, a third of whom had advanced disease, all received the graft from fully HLA-identical siblings. Signif...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Historically, the mortality of patients admitted to the ICU after allogeneic stem cell transplantation (alloSCT) is high. Advancements in transplantation procedures, infectious monitoring and supportive care may have improved the outcome. This study aimed to determine short-term and long-term mortality after ICU admis...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-018-0277-3
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inadequate stem cell mobilization is seen in approximately 25% of patients undergoing autotransplantation for hematologic malignancies. Remobilization strategies include chemotherapy/cytokine combinations or high-dose cytokines alone or in combination. From 1/1997 to 7/2002, we remobilized 86 patients who failed an in...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704486
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty adults with leukemia or lymphoma transplanted with marrow or blood stem cells from 1-antigen mismatched related donors received tacrolimus and minidose methotrexate to prevent acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). The group had a median age of 42 years (range 18-56 years). Twenty-seven patients had advanced d...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701983
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to analyze the association between cytokine gene polymorphisms and outcome following allogeneic hematopoietic SCT (allo-HSCT). A total of 138 unrelated donor/recipient pairs who underwent allo-HSCT from 2001 to 2009 were tested for TNFA-1031 (T>C), -863 (C>A), -857 (C>T), -238 (G>A), TNFB+252 (A>G) an...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2010.135
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute hemorrhagic cystitis due to adenovirus infections may be more severe or protracted in immunocompromised patients. This patient with chronic graft-versus-host disease following allogeneic marrow transplantation for acute myelogenous leukemia developed painful hematuria due to adenovirus infection that failed to r...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) hematopoietic SCT (HSCT) is a potentially curative therapeutic option for patients with advanced follicular lymphoma (FL), but disease relapse remains the most common cause of failure. Radioimmunoconjugates administered before RIC allo-HSCT may enhance cytoreduction and allow more ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2010.339
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated whether cytokine-induced blood stem cell mobilization also mobilized lymphoma cells and whether lymphoma cell mobilization affected outcome post autologous blood stem cell transplant. Blood stem cell collections from 26 non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) patients harvested during steady-state (non-mobil...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703124
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) is a multiorgan disorder with skin manifestations resembling scleroderma. Since photopheresis, a treatment that induces an anticlonotypic immune response, has proven to be effective in both cutaneous T cell lymphomas with circulating clonal T cells and in cGVHD, we have search...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703705
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conditioning regimens preceding hematopoietic SCT (HSCT) usually consist of high-dose chemotherapy. Chemotherapy and radiation therapy are associated with increased formation of free radicals and depletion of critical plasma and tissue antioxidants. Oxidative stress and antioxidant depletion have been described during...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2011.145
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many factors, including lower risk of GVHD, rapid availability of 4/6-6/6 matched cord blood (CB) units and incremental gains in the outcomes, have led to an increasing use of CB transplantation (CBT) to treat many patients who lack fully matched adult BM donors. A large electronically searchable worldwide inventory o...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/bmt.2009.290
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is unclear whether supplemental glutamine is of benefit in haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). We performed a systematic review and meta-analyses using Cochrane methodology. Seventeen randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were found. There was considerable heterogeneity between studies in terms of patien...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1038/bmt.2009.41
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A potential problem of autologous transplantation in the treatment of multiple myeloma (MM) is the infusion of tumor cells. CD34+ selection has been used to purge autografts in MM and it is also possible to reduce tumour cell contamination of autografts by cytotoxic drug therapy prior to peripheral blood stem cell (PB...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702408
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a major complication of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Pretransplant conditioning regimes cause release of proinflammatory cytokines that stimulate alloreactive donor T cells to attack recipient tissues. IL-10 has been shown to directly downregulate CD4+ T cells...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705218
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the increasing frequency of haploidentical transplantation, it is becoming more important to establish the degree of HLA mismatch that can be accepted. We retrospectively analyzed clinical data of 50 adult Japanese patients with high-risk hematologic malignancies who underwent allogeneic peripheral blood stem cel...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704342
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We showed previously that transplantation of 10(7) unmanipulated C57BL/6 marrow cells to irradiated LP mice yields healthy (B6-LP) chimeras showing no signs of rejection or graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). The aim of this work was to gain more insight into the mechanism(s) responsible for tolerance to host minor hist...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The application of myeloablative Allo-SCT is limited by its associated morbidity and mortality. Reduced-intensity conditioning regimens attempt to diminish these, but are associated with a higher risk of disease relapse. Given the evidence of activity of clofarabine and cytarabine in myelodysplastic syndrome/acute mye...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.423
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy consecutive patients with refractory or relapsed Hodgkin's disease who received high-dose chemotherapy followed by autologous stem cell rescue were analyzed to identify clinically relevant predictors of long-term event-free survival. High-dose therapy consisted primarily of carmustine (BCNU), etoposide, cytara...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701325
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retrospective analysis of 206 patients undergoing 215 consecutive bone marrow transplants (BMT) at St Jude Children's Research Hospital between November 1990 and December 1994 identified 6% (seven male, six female) with adenovirus infection. The affected patients had a median age of 7.9 years (range 3-24 years) at tim...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701563
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evolution of bone marrow transplantation (BMT) from an experimental to a conventional form of therapy has been accompanied by an evolution in BMT-related research. While biomedically-related research continues to be most prominent, research investigating various psychosocial issues raised in the BMT setting has in...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Collection of peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC) does not require anesthesia or multiple marrow aspirations, and hence, is far less invasive than bone marrow collection. Most importantly, PBSC can be collected from the body's entire pool of HSC to provide more stem cells than marrow aspiration performed at localized i...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00