A multicenter prospective cohort study on the effect of smoking cessation on periodontal therapies in Japan.

Abstract:

:Few prospective studies have reported the effects of periodontal therapy on patients who attempted to quit smoking. This study aimed to assess how smoking cessation affects periodontal therapy. Twenty-five smokers with periodontitis were investigated by dividing them into two groups, a smoking cessation support group and a continued smoking group. Those in the support group received counseling and nicotine replacement therapy, followed by periodontal treatment conducted by dentists who had completed an e-learning course on smoking cessation. Clinical parameters were measured at baseline, 3, and 6 months. Most clinical parameters improved for those in the smoking cessation support group. There were no significant improvements in bleeding on probing (BOP) or the number of severe periodontal disease sites in the continued smoking group. Probing pocket depth (PPD) and clinical attachment levels (CAL) at sites that received scaling and root planing (SRP) significantly improved in all subjects. BOP did not improve at reevaluation in the smoking relapse subgroup. Patients in the smoking cessation support program led by dental professionals showed more improvement in BOP than those in the continued smoking group.

journal_name

J Oral Sci

journal_title

Journal of oral science

authors

Nakayama Y,Mizutani K,Tsumanuma Y,Yoshino H,Aoyama N,Inagaki K,Morita M,Izumi Y,Murakami S,Yoshimura H,Matsuura T,Murakami T,Yamamoto M,Yoshinari N,Mezawa M,Ogata Y,Yoshimura A,Kono K,Maruyama K,Sato S,Sakagami R

doi

10.2334/josnusd.20-0288

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-12-23 00:00:00

pages

114-118

issue

1

eissn

1343-4934

issn

1880-4926

journal_volume

63

pub_type

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