Abstract:
:In order to investigate the association of urinary excretion of sodium and potassium with blood pressure, 72 prepubertal healthy children between 8 and 9 years were investigated in a cross sectional study. We determined anthropometric data, diastolic (DBP), and systolic blood pressure (SBP) and urinary excretion of sodium and potassium in 24-hour urine samples. No relationship was found between urinary sodium or potassium excretion and systolic or diastolic blood pressure, neither with regard to simple, nor multiple regression analysis. However, on simple linear and multiple regression analysis a significant inverse association between the excretion of potassium and diastolic blood pressure (r = -0.53; p less than 0.01 and r = -0.60; p less than 0.001) was observed in girls. From our data we conclude that in normal weight, healthy children urinary excretions of sodium and potassium are not associated with systolic blood pressure. However, a high 24-hour urinary excretion of potassium might be associated with lower diastolic blood pressure in prepubertal girls.
journal_name
Wien Klin Wochenschrjournal_title
Wiener klinische Wochenschriftauthors
Zwiauer K,Eberlein G,Widhalm Ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
519-23issue
17eissn
0043-5325issn
1613-7671journal_volume
103pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A report is present of 1300 unselected patients investigated for breast cancer by liquid crystal thermography. The value of this method is comparable to the value of mammography, since the number of carcinomas which remained undetected by each diagnostic procedure was equal. The high degree of diagnostic accuracy achi...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-11-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to compare the obstetric outcome of low-risk maternity patients attended by certified midwives with that of low-risk maternity patients attended by obstetricians. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Obstetric outcome of 1352 midwife patients was compared with that of 1352 age- and parity-matc...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03040917
更新日期:2004-06-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Simple renal cysts are frequent findings in mid-aged people, their frequency increases with age. They are often detected by abdominal ultrasound and/or computed tomography during diagnostic procedures. Hypertension is also a frequent disease and its prevalence increases with age as well. The aim of our study...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carnitine was discovered at the beginning of this century, but was nearly forgotten until its importance in fatty acid metabolism was established 50 years later. In the past years, several other functions of carnitine in cellular metabolism have been described. The lung contains more than 40 different cell types, most...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 60 year-old woman who developed a slowly progressive retrograde diplegia of the lumbo-sacral plexus with mixed sensomotor losses. This occurred with a delay of 6 years after telecobalt irradiation of a pelvic squamous cell carcinoma. Extensive investigations regarding the possibility of tumour ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-04-17 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the proportion of children with an acute cough and laboratory evidence of Bordetella pertussis (B. pertussis) and B. parapertussis infection. METHODS:A prospective study was done, including children aged 0 months to 16 years who attended the outpatient clinic of the Innsbruck University Hospital...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-06-14 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Air insufflation during colonoscopy is considered the standard method in most endoscopic centers. Notably, several studies have reported reduced abdominal pain after colonoscopy with CO2 insufflation in unsedated and in lightly sedated patients. The present study was designed to assess the efficacy of CO2 ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00508-009-1202-y
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin was radioiodinated with 123I (123I-tyrosine-(A14)-insulin) to a specific activity of 1 micrograms/mCi, corresponding to 0.025 I.U. of insulin/mCi. This preparation was used for in vitro binding experiments with adipose tissue, showing active binding to the two subunits of the known insulin receptor. In a preli...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several pathogenic mycoplasma species are known etiologic agents of diseases in man and animals, which typically involve the respiratory tract, urogenital tract and joints and often show chronicity. Although the basis for this chronicity is not well understood, it is apparent that several species of pathogenic mycopla...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-08-08 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 90 gastroplasty operations based on Eckhout's vertical banded procedure are described. The average weight loss at follow up 2 years postoperatively was 66%. There were no operative or late deaths nor any serious complications. The constricting Gore-Tex band had to be lengthened in 3 cases of outlet stenosi...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-23 00:00:00
abstract::Dopamine possesses specific pharmacological actions which distinguish it from the other catecholamines. Apart from its positive inotropic effect, dopamine exerts a favourable influence on renal function with an increase in renal blood flow and alterations in intrarenal haemodynamics. The use of dopamine in the early s...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-23 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence demonstrates that medical diabetes treatment has to be accompanied by lifestyle modifications. Structured nutrition interventions and increased physical activity will help patients to normalise, respectively maintain their body weight.The main target of a medical nutrition therapy aims at achieving normal or ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-019-1470-0
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Madelung's disease, or multiple symmetric lipomatosis, is an extremely rare disease and very likely to be under-diagnosed. It is characterized by multiple symmetrical non-encapsulated fat accumulations mainly located around the neck, shoulders, upper extremities and upper parts of the trunk. The disorder predominantly...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-011-0045-5
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipolytic activity was measured under different conditions in isolated fat cells and homogenates of human adipose tissue of the greater omentum. It was demonstrated that lipolysis took place in isolated fat cells at an optimum pH of 7.4 and was markedly stimulated by noradrenaline, but not by blood serum. By contrast ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-23 00:00:00
abstract::The nephrotoxic side effects of cyclophilin-binding agents like cyclosporine A and tacrolimus are well characterized. In severe cases nephrotoxicity may profoundly deteriorate kidney function and even induce acute renal failure. In this report we describe the first case of excessive tacrolimus intoxication caused by h...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy of a dialysate of calf blood in the treatment of chronic placental insufficiency is assessed using the urinary oestriol elimination as parameter. Compared with a control group, those cases receiving 2 times 250 ml protein-free dialysate of calf blood (Solcoseryl) in saline solution over 9 days showed a si...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-04-13 00:00:00
abstract::The identification of basal cells by the basal-cell-specific anti-cytokeratin antibody 34 beta E12 has been shown to be useful in the diagnosis of prostate carcinoma. To determine the usefulness of 34 beta E12 in prostate biopsies we examined formalin-fixed needle biopsy specimens. In a 17-month period 796 prostate ne...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-18 00:00:00
abstract::Serum levels of LH, FSH, HPRL, oestradiol, progesterone and testosterone were determined by radioimmunoassay in 45 postmenopausal patients in the morning before they were operated on for primary breast cancer. Cytosol oestradiol - (E2R) and progesterone receptor (PgR) levels were estimated by Scatchard plot analysis o...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-05-29 00:00:00
abstract::Skeletal muscle atrophy is associated with situations of acute and chronical illness, such as sepsis, surgery, trauma and immobility. Additionally, it is a common problem during the physiological process of aging. The myofibrillar proteins myosin and actin, which are essential for muscle contraction, are the major tar...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-007-0817-0
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A wide variety of variables determine health and well-being in adolescence. How these variables may differ in relation to gender or sex is often not clear. In addition, research on sex differences often focuses on females rather than males. This review gives an overview on the literature with respect to possible gende...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-020-01726-6
更新日期:2020-09-02 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Patients with localized prostate cancer are treated with 3D radiotherapy using a rectal balloon catheter for internal immobilization of the prostate, thereby reducing the radiation dose to the dorsal rectal wall. The purpose of the study was to investigate clinical feasibility and the influence of acute rectal ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00508-006-0588-z
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ulcerative colitis occurs before the age of 15 years in 20% and before 20 years in 40% of all patients involved. The frequency of this disease in patients at the University Children's Hospital of Munich has clearly risen over the past years. In many patients we found characteristic differences in history, clinical pic...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-08-29 00:00:00
abstract::Rapid diagnosis of cerebral tuberculous meningitis is of the greatest importance in determining the outcome of therapy. Since tubercle bacilli are often not seen on microscopy of the cerebrospinal fluid, and culture of Mycobacterium tuberculosis takes many weeks, there is a need for more rapid and sensitive confirmato...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oxidative stress is well believed to play a role in the pathogenesis of acute ischemic stroke. Reports on antioxidant enzyme activities in patients with stroke are conflicting. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate serum antioxidant enzyme activities and oxidative stress levels in patients with...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-015-0742-6
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disturbances of thyroid function occur more often in the elderly than in the young. This short review gives an up-to-date overview of this topic. After discussing the difference in epidemiology of thyroid dysfunction in elderly persons in areas with different iodine nutrient status, the physiologic age-induced changes...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-005-0504-y
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective study, 60 patients with allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and/or asthma due to house dust mites were chosen for hyposensitization treatment with Migen (M) or Pharmalgen (P). Immunotherapy stretched over a whole year and every 3 months clinical results were evaluated by the patient's symptom score, by resul...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1989-08-04 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and the hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state (HHS) represent potentially life-threatening situations in adults. Therefore, rapid comprehensive diagnostic and therapeutic measures with close monitoring of vital and laboratory parameters are required. The treatment of DKA and HHS is essentially t...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-018-1423-z
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zinc uptake and/or possible exchange by isolated lymphocytes from normal persons and from patients with chronic lymphatic leukemia and chronic myeloid leukemia were studied in an in vitro model. The uptake of zinc per 10(9) lymphocytes of normal persons was 60 +/- 10 nanomoles and 120 +/- 15 nanomoles during incubatio...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-05-27 00:00:00
abstract::The radiotherapy unit of the Ist Department of Gynaecology, University of Vienna, was founded 25 years ago and its direction was entrusted to me. The initial period was extremely strenuous and difficult, especially in view of the fact that in our country the radiotherapeutic specialist in general - and the specialist ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-07-18 00:00:00
abstract::A new fixed-dose combination drug, Minotensin (1 film-coated tablet contains 120 mg bupranolol, 2.5 mg bendroflumethiazide and 25 mg triamterene) was tested in a long-term study. 20 patients with mild to moderate primary hypertension were treated for 6 months. Items of investigation were: influence on low range serum ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-24 00:00:00