Drug treatment of hypertension in older hypertensives.

abstract：:This article discusses the usefulness of neuropsychological testing in AD, as an adjunct to the diagnosis, as a means of the evaluation of progression, and response to treatment. Clinical neuropsychological tests that have direct relevance to AD are reviewed, with particular emphasis on recently developed tests of mem...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Koss E

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although many individuals who have had strokes or other physical problems assume that they can no longer drive, they are often unaware of retraining programs. In addition to formal courses supported by sponsoring agencies, such as the AAA, there are also programs run by occupational therapists. This article addresses ...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Hunt LA

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Musculoskeletal disease is not an inevitable consequence of aging. Complaints of musculoskeletal disease indicate disease. Differential diagnosis relies on clinical skills. Management is directed toward maintaining function. ...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Ettinger WH Jr

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The majority of patients with acute diverticulitis can be managed medically. Some will have a complication of diverticulitis such as free perforation with peritonitis, abscess formation, obstruction, or fistula formation. Perhaps even a larger number will develop recurrent diverticulitis, which is associated with an i...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Symmonds RE Jr

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are three major obstacles to a recommendation for screening the elderly for NIDDM. The first is the conflicting evidence as to whether early detection and treatment reduce complications. The second is that treatment of hyperglycemia with attainment of euglycemia is difficult to achieve in the elderly. Nondrug th...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Trilling JS

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Venous thrombosis is a common disease. As the mean age of the population increases, so does the incidence of venous thromboembolism. Anticoagulant therapy is equally effective in young and older patients, and can reduce substantially the associated morbidity and mortality. When considering long-term oral anticoagulant...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Tran H,McRae S,Ginsberg J

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anorexia of aging is common, leading to adverse health consequences. As populations age, the impacts from anorexia in the older population are set to increase. Only greater awareness will allow for prevention or early intervention. This article discusses the physiologic anorexia of aging, highlights contributing f...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Visvanathan R

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary malignant brain tumors present a formidable challenge to surgeons, patients, and families. Although the prognosis in elderly patients approaches only 6 months, aggressive resection and adjuvant treatment may be indicated in a select group of patients who have preserved functional status. Subdural hematomas in ...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Roger EP,Butler J,Benzel EC

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) is the second most common neurodegenerative dementia following Alzheimer disease. It stems from the formation of Lewy bodies, which contain aggregates of the misfolded protein, α-synuclein. These deposit in areas of the nervous system and brain, leading to neuronal cell death and causin...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Sanford AM

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reviews and summarizes more than 200 studies regarding key issues surrounding the transition of elderly patients to or from the emergency department (ED), with particular attention paid to the relationship between the ED and nursing homes. Transfers of care often occur with incomplete information, which r...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Kessler C,Williams MC,Moustoukas JN,Pappas C

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of radioactive isotopes in thyroid evaluation and therapy gives important information in the endocrine assessment of the aged. Thyroid uptake imaging can be used to establish a hypothyroid or hyperthyroid state and can determine the functional status of a palpable nodule. Investigational agents, such as T1 201...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Freeman SJ,Girolamo RF

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article summarizes the common, superficial, cutaneous, fungal infections that are found in older adults. The epidemiology, classic appearance, and current treatments of these fungal infections are discussed. These common skin pathogens occur in many older adults. ...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Varade RS,Burkemper NM

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A large percentage of subjects receiving a normal calcium intake of 800 mg per day was in negative calcium balance and increasing the calcium intake to various levels up to 2200 mg per day showed a plateau of the calcium balance at the 1200 mg per day intake, indicating a threshold of calcium absorption at this intake...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Spencer H,Kramer L

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In end-of-life care, attending to spiritual needs ensures that a dying patient has the opportunity to find meaning in the midst of suffering and to have the opportunity for love, compassion, and partnership in their final journey. This article summarizes some of the beliefs and traditions from Judaism, Islam, and Chri...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Puchalski CM,Dorff RE,Hendi IY

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Palliative care is a public health concern, because the problems faced by patients and their families represent a substantial burden of illness and cost to the society that is likely to increase markedly in the future as the world's population continues to age. There are also inequities in access to palliative care an...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Dzingina MD,Higginson IJ

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colorectal cancer is one of the leading causes of death in older men and women. Therefore, this age-related cancer is of particular importance to geriatricians. The high incidence of this cancer may be decreased by dietary modifications recommended by the American Cancer Society. Early cancer detection is important to...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Neilan BA

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because of its wide prevalence and its grave consequences on the health of older persons, malnutrition requires immediate attention. Physicians in general have been described as being nutritionally blind in their slowness to recognize undernutrition. A high degree of suspicion, a thorough history and physical examinat...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Omran ML,Salem P

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer screening of the elderly is warranted for those cancers for which early detection and treatment improve life expectancy. There is excellent evidence to include screening for breast cancer with clinical examination and mammography for elderly women. There is also reasonable evidence to screen for cervical cancer...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Oddone EZ,Feussner JR,Cohen HJ

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review focuses on studies that pertain to obesity and aging. The prevalence of obesity in the elderly is discussed, with an emphasis on body-fat distribution as it relates to morbidity and mortality rates. Treatment options, such as physical activity, growth hormones, and drug therapy, are briefly mentioned. A se...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Kotz CM,Billington CJ,Levine AS

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An analysis of the risk factors and clinical presentation of intracerebral hemorrhage in the elderly is provided. Specific pathogenic mechanisms that apply to the elderly, such as cerebral amyloid angiopathy, are discussed in detail. General management of intracerebral hemorrhage is discussed, along with specific issu...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Kase CS

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients commonly are left to suffer from pain that affects their daily lives. The prevalence of undertreated, moderate to severe pain is a public health problem in many countries, including the United States. In many cases, opioids should be the mainstay for the treatment of this level of pain, but they often are not...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Fujimoto D

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The high prevalence, morbidity, and mortality of infectious diseases in the geriatric population mandates that clinicians caring for older patients become better acquainted and familiar with the special and unique characteristics and features of this common clinical problem. Only through such awareness and understandi...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Norman DC,Toledo SD

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pain is a common problem encountered among elderly people in subacute and long-term care facilities. Pain often is underestimated and undertreated in these settings. Most pain problems can be improved by careful assessment and careful use of analgesic drugs and nondrug strategies. Subacute care and other long-term car...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Ferrell BA

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately one in three Americans has some form of cardiovascular disease (CVD), accounting for one of every 2.8 deaths in the United States in 2004. Two of the major risk factors for CVD are advancing age and obesity. An intervention able to positively impact both aging and obesity, such as caloric restriction (CR...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Cruzen C,Colman RJ

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Balance disorders are common in the elderly and can lead to falls, with resultant severe morbidity and even mortality. Progressive loss of vestibular function begins in middle age and is affected by multiple disease processes. Polypharmacy impacts many disease processes in the elderly, with balance function being one ...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Eibling D

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over one-third of Medicare stroke patients are admitted to nursing homes for rehabilitation. Patients with stroke who are admitted to nursing homes are extremely heterogeneous, including both those with minimal physical and cognitive impairment and those who are totally physically dependent. Quality measures that are ...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Kramer AM,Coleman EA

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The definition of sarcopenia continues to evolve, from an observational phenomenon to a differential diagnostic approach. Clinical relevance for sarcopenia is defined by a loss in lean muscle mass and impairment of functional status. A therapeutic approach to the loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength in older pers...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Thomas DR

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Older adults undergoing elective surgical procedures suffer higher rates of morbidity and mortality than younger patients. A geriatric-focused preoperative evaluation can identify risk factors for complications and opportunities for health optimization and care coordination. Key components of a geriatric preoperative ...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Marwell JG,Heflin MT,McDonald SR

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review describes the effect of type 2 diabetes on fat mass, fat distribution, and lean mass, and changes in these parameters, in older adults, focusing on observational studies. Studies show that type 2 diabetes is associated with an unfavorable body composition characterized by more visceral fat, less thigh subc...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Koster A,Schaap LA

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Improvements in delivery systems for enteral feeding, in formulas, and in the understanding of complications have made the technology for enteral feeding easy to apply. Adequate nutrients can be delivered, and individual tolerance for feeding is acceptable. The remaining question is when to apply the technology. Formu...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Haddad RY,Thomas DR

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00