Lewy Body Dementia.

abstract：:The utility of cardiac rehabilitation for elderly cardiac patients is controversial, and cost, logistic barriers, and encumbering comorbidities often seem disproportionate. Many clinicians view the emphasis of cardiac rehabilitation on behavior modification and risk-factor reduction as irrelevant for very old adults a...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Forman DE,Farquhar W

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Older women may experience sexual dysfunction due to many different causes. Some problems related to menopausal hormonal change may be easily treated with estrogen supplements. Other problems involve intricate interpersonal relations between the woman and her sexual partner and may require a combination of medical the...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Goldstein MK,Teng NN

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gait disorders in elderly individuals are a major cause of falls and their attendant morbidities. Ataxia is one of the neurologic components of fall risk, as are inattention or confusion, visual impairment, vestibular impairment, subcortical white matter disease, parkinsonism, weakness, sensory loss, orthostasis or ar...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Perlman SL

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physical activity protects against the development of chronic disease and disability. There appears to be little risk of damage to joints from regular, moderate-level exercise. Patients with arthritis can safely participate in exercise programs and often have relief of pain and disability. The most difficult problem f...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Ettinger WH Jr

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dry eye and dry mouth symptoms are each reported by up to 30% of persons more than 65 years of age, particularly in women. Medication side effects are the most common contributing factors. The evaluation of these symptoms requires measures of ocular and oral dryness. Sjögren syndrome is the prototypic disease associat...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Baer AN,Walitt B

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) who are of advanced age or have multiple comorbidities is expected to increase substantially. Older patients with AF generally gain a net benefit from anticoagulation. Guidelines typically recommend anticoagulation. There are multiple challenges in the safe use of a...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Parks AL,Fang MC

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In hematopoiesis, mature blood cells, granulocytes, erythrocytes, and megakaryocytes originate from hematopoietic stem cells. With age, changes in hematopoiesis may have clinical consequences: defective immune responses, cytopenias (most commonly anemia and lymphopenia), hematological malignancy, and effects mediated ...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Groarke EM,Young NS

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article discusses the usefulness of neuropsychological testing in AD, as an adjunct to the diagnosis, as a means of the evaluation of progression, and response to treatment. Clinical neuropsychological tests that have direct relevance to AD are reviewed, with particular emphasis on recently developed tests of mem...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Koss E

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 35% to 37% of older emergency department (ED) patients will have delirium or dementia, which can negatively affect safe and appropriate clinical care. This article describes the epidemiology of delirium and dementia in the ED and how it affects clinical care and patient outcomes. Screening for delirium a...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Han JH,Suyama J

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urinary incontinence is a prevalent condition in elderly women with significant associated morbidity. Incontinence can by grouped into several types: stress incontinence, urgency incontinence, overflow incontinence, functional incontinence, and mixed urinary incontinence. Careful evaluation, including history and phys...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Parker WP,Griebling TL

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In summary, herbs are commonly used, and it is the physician's responsibility to have better documentation of this practice by encouraging patients to report use of herbs, and to look for any unusual side effects that can occur in terms of herb-drug or herb-herb interactions. ...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Tariq SH

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research has conclusively established that normal diploid cells in culture have a limited replicative life span, and that cells from adult organisms have a shorter life span than cells from young organisms or embryos. Although it is unlikely that death of the organism is caused by failure in cellular proliferative cap...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Stanulis-Praeger B

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To a considerable extent, the advent of the term sarcopenia has contributed to the focus on this important condition and its effects on the quality of life and care of older persons. It is hoped that the advances in our understanding of the etiology and treatment of sarcopenia will further contribute to placing this d...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Rosenberg IH

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advance directives cover a wide variety of situations concerning the advance planning for medical care. Advance directives have existed for approximately 20 years; however, their forms and uses are presently expanding and evolving. This article presents advance directives, their various forms and uses, and reviews the...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Cox DM,Sachs GA

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article provides a comprehensive review of the outcomes of polypharmacy in nursing homes. Our review had some limitations. First, we only included studies beginning in 1990, and significant earlier studies are not included. Only English language articles were included. We only researched studies from MEDLINE, and...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Tamura BK,Bell CL,Inaba M,Masaki KH

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Environmental change offers an attractive approach to falls prevention, particularly as part of multidimensional intervention strategies. This article reviews and summarizes prior research that has examined environmental factors in falls experienced by older people in community and long-term care settings. Limitations...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Connell BR

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early Parkinson disease is the approximate time period between initial diagnosis and the onset of motor fluctuations. Treatment requires an integrative approach, including identification of motor and nonmotor symptoms, choice of pharmacologic treatment, and emphasis on exercise. Patients should be treated for motor sy...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Zesiewicz TA,Bezchlibnyk Y,Dohse N,Ghanekar SD

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The high prevalence, morbidity, and mortality of infectious diseases in the geriatric population mandates that clinicians caring for older patients become better acquainted and familiar with the special and unique characteristics and features of this common clinical problem. Only through such awareness and understandi...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Norman DC,Toledo SD

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately one in three Americans has some form of cardiovascular disease (CVD), accounting for one of every 2.8 deaths in the United States in 2004. Two of the major risk factors for CVD are advancing age and obesity. An intervention able to positively impact both aging and obesity, such as caloric restriction (CR...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Cruzen C,Colman RJ

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a difficult diagnosis in patients of all ages, but more so in the elderly. Nonspecific symptoms and laboratory results are often misattributed to common diseases or to age itself, and can delay or even deter the diagnosis and treatment of PE. Advanced age is sometimes mistakenly seen as a co...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Berman AR,Arnsten JH

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subacute care is a program of care for individuals with recent or current illness or injury. Currently, the services received by patients in subacute care vary considerably among sites, partly because these sites may specialize in certain treatments and partly because providers often define subacute care according to ...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Levenson S

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of nonpain symptoms is integral to good palliative care of the terminally ill elder. This article reviews the management of common physical symptoms observed during the dying process, including nausea and vomiting, dyspnea, cough, constipation, diarrhea, bowel obstruction, and xerostomia. Alleviation of ...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Rousseau P

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraperitoneal infections or inflammatory disease in elderly patients are a diagnostic challenge that will be encountered with increasing frequency in the aging population of the United States. Diagnostic clues are not overt and frequently appear late in the course of the disease. Confusion and subtle changes in clin...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Hill AB,Meakins JL

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An understanding of the causes, nature, and course of intellectual impairment in Parkinson's disease (PD) is essential for the correct development of therapy. This article reviews the causes of the dementia of PD, its primary clinical and pathological features, and its course. ...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Mortimer JA

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As our population continues to age, the early diagnosis and optimal management of patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease becomes paramount. Maintaining a low threshold for evaluating atypical symptoms in this population is key to improving outcomes. Should patients develop complications including severe esophag...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Otaki F,Iyer PG

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article we have attempted to review basic aspects of the respiratory immune system and some of what is known about the effects of aging on immunity. We have discussed the more common forms of interstitial lung disease as they relate to the elderly patient and have outlined a general method of approaching inter...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Young KR Jr,Merrill WW

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients often present for evaluation of a suspicious cancer symptom after a delay. They appear to tolerate cancer treatment as well as younger patients, and, in studies comparing them on psychosocial parameters of adaptation, they appear to adjust better than younger patients. Attention to pre-existing social problem...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Holland JC,Massie MJ

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schizophrenia in late life includes both chronic early-onset schizophrenia and late-onset schizophrenia. Treatment with neuroleptics in relatively low doses is often useful in controlling psychotic symptoms in these patients. The value of neuroleptics is limited, however, by the risks of side effects such as tardive d...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Tran-Johnson TK,Krull AJ,Jeste DV

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New data have shown that sebum secretion is highest in young adults and then declines steadily throughout life in both men and women. This parallels the decline in androgen levels, but this cannot be the sole factor because there is so much overlap in sebaceous gland activity between men and women. The increased occur...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Downing DT,Stewart ME,Strauss JS

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transitions in care are a vulnerable time period for patients during which unintended errors may occur. This article discusses potential risks that could occur during care transitions, suggested improvements, and the transition from hospital to skilled nursing facilities for patients needing rehabilitation after their...

journal_title：Clinics in geriatric medicine

authors： Eslami M,Tran HP

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00