Spatial association of photosynthesis and chemical defense in Arabidopsis thaliana following herbivory by Trichoplusia ni.

abstract：:Desert plants show specific mechanisms to thrive under prevailing harsh conditions. To study the survival mechanism(s) in native desert plant species, Lesser Cholistan desert in Pakistan was surveyed and two potential salt secretory grass species, Aeluropus lagopoides and Ochthochloa compressa, were selected from five...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Naz N,Hameed M,Wahid A,Arshad M,Aqeel Ahmad MS

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A greater understanding of the genetics of responses to water deficit/drought may be helpful in improving water-deficit resistance in the early stages of growth in rice. A recombinant inbred population derived from a cross between Zhenshan 97 and Minghui 63 was grown in hydroponic culture to characterize the responses...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Cui K,Huang J,Xing Y,Yu S,Xu C,Peng S

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Baltic Sea is one of the largest brackish water bodies in the world. Eutrophication is a major concern in the Baltic Sea due to the leakage of nutrients to the sea with agriculture being the primary source. Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is the most widely grown crop in the countries surrounding the Baltic Sea and t...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Chawade A,Armoniené R,Berg G,Brazauskas G,Frostgård G,Geleta M,Gorash A,Henriksson T,Himanen K,Ingver A,Johansson E,Jørgensen LN,Koppel M,Koppel R,Makela P,Ortiz R,Podyma W,Roitsch T,Ronis A,Svensson JT,Vallenback

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trees in the flooded forest of the Mapire River in Venezuela suffer a decrease in photosynthetic rate (A) when flood begins, which is reverted at maximum flood. Changes in A are accompanied by similar changes in stomatal conductance (g(s)), and the possibility of changes in photosynthetic capacity is not ruled out. In...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Herrera A,Tezara W,Marín O,Rengifo E

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seed germination is an important stage in the lifecycle of a plant because it determines subsequent vegetative growth and reproduction. Here, we show that the E3 SUMO ligase AtSIZ1 regulates seed dormancy and germination. The germination rates of the siz1 mutants were less than 50%, even after a short period of ripeni...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Kim SI,Kwak JS,Song JT,Seo HS

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stable genetic transformation of plants is a low-efficiency process, and identification of positive transformants usually relies on screening for expression of a co-transformed marker gene. Often this involves germinating seeds on solid media containing a selection reagent. Germination on solid media requires surface ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Behrendorff JBYH,Borràs-Gas G,Pribil M

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Water stress experiments were performed with grapevines (Vitis vinifera L.) and other C3 plants in the field, in potted plants in the laboratory, and with detached leaves. It was found that, in all cases, the ratio of steady state chlorophyll fluorescence (Fs) normalized to dark-adapted intrinsic fluorescence (Fo) inv...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Flexas J,Escalona JM,Evain S,Gulías J,Moya I,Osmond CB,Medrano H

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Black spruce (Picea mariana [Mill.] BSP) is a boreal tree species characterized by the formation of an adventitious root system. Unlike initial roots from seed germination, adventitious roots gradually appear above the root collar, until they constitute most of mature black spruce root system. Little is known about th...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Pernot C,Thiffault N,DesRochers A

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant cuticles have been traditionally classified on the basis of their ultrastructure, with certain chemical composition assumptions. However, the nature of the plant cuticle may be misinterpreted in the prevailing model, which was established more than 150 years ago. Using the adaxial leaf cuticle of Ficus elastica,...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Guzmán-Delgado P,Graça J,Cabral V,Gil L,Fernández V

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plant cell wall surrounds and protects the cells. To divide, plant cells must synthesize a new cell wall to separate the two daughter cells. The cell plate is a transient polysaccharide-based compartment that grows between daughter cells and gives rise to the new cell wall. Cellulose constitutes a key component of...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Chen HW,Persson S,Grebe M,McFarlane HE

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extraction of Sinapis alba seeds under native conditions solubilized 3 myrosinase isoforms, pool I, II and III, which could be separated by ion exchange chromatography. Sequencing of numerous peptides of the I and III isoforms showed that they belonged to the Myrosinase A (MA) family of myrosinases and that they were ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Eriksson S,Ek B,Xue J,Rask L,Meijer J

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The whole-genome molecular mechanisms of melatonin (MT)-mediated enhancement of thermotolerance in plants has rarely been studied. In this study, the genome-wide gene expression profiles of kiwifruit seedlings primed with MT and non-MT at 45°C were analyzed by RNA-Seq. A total of 3 299 differentially expressed genes (...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Xia H,Zhou Y,Deng H,Lin L,Deng Q,Wang J,Lv X,Zhang X,Liang D

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Global warming is predicted to cause more intense extreme events such as heat waves, flooding and severe droughts, producing significant effects on agriculture. In tropics, climate change will severely impact livestock production affecting water availability, forage quality and food for cattle. We investigated the iso...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Habermann E,Dias de Oliveira EA,Contin DR,Delvecchio G,Viciedo DO,de Moraes MA,de Mello Prado R,de Pinho Costa KA,Braga MR,Martinez CA

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calreticulin (CRT) is a key Ca2+-binding protein mainly resident in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), which is highly conserved and extensively expressed in all eukaryotic organisms investigated. The protein plays important roles in a variety of cellular processes including Ca2+ signaling and protein folding. Although c...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Jia XY,He LH,Jing RL,Li RZ

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The small monocot plant Brachypodium distachyon is rapidly emerging as a powerful model system to study questions unique to the monocot crops. An extensive BLAST search was carried to identify putative orthologues of the Arabidopsis NRT2 genes in the fully sequenced Brachypodium genome. Seven genes encoding putative h...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Wang J,Hüner N,Tian L

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, we have isolated salt-tolerance genes (SATs) on the basis of the overexpression screening of yeast with a maize cDNA library from kernels. One of the selected genes [salt-tolerance 32 (SAT32)] appears to be a key determinant for salt stress tolerance in yeast cells. Maize SAT32 cDNA encodes for a 49-kDa prot...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Park MY,Chung MS,Koh HS,Lee DJ,Ahn SJ,Kim CS

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The synthesis of anthocyanin, the xanthophyll cycle, the antioxidant system and the production of active oxygen species (AOS) were compared between red and non-red apple cultivars, in response to either long-term sunlight exposure (high light intensity) during fruit development, or to exposure of bagged fruits to lowe...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Chen C,Li H,Zhang D,Li P,Ma F

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Suspension cell cultures (SCCs) from one of the oldest seed plants, Ginkgo biloba, show unpredictable alterations in the nature of the lignins, such as is the recruitment of sinapyl alcohol for lignin biosynthesis, compared with the woody tissues of the same species, which lack syringyl (S) lignins. These results show...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Uzal EN,Gómez Ros LV,Pomar F,Bernal MA,Paradela A,Albar JP,Ros Barceló A

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of urea in the translocation of (59) Fe from (59) FeEDTA-treated leaves was studied in durum wheat (Triticum durum) grown for 2 weeks in nutrient solution and until grain maturation in soil culture. Five-cm long tips of the first leaf of young wheat seedlings or flag leaves at the early milk stage were immers...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Aciksoz SB,Ozturk L,Yazici A,Cakmak I

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Explants of Actinidia deliciosa Chev. Liang and Ferguson var. Hayward were cultured in controlled CO2 atmospheres in the presence of different sucrose concentrations. Organogenesis was measured after 45 days in explants from the different assays, and quantification of photosynthesis, transpiration, chlorophylls, RUBIS...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Arigita L,González A,Tamés RS

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chlorophyll (Chl) is essential for light harvesting and energy transduction in photosynthesis. A proper amount of Chl within plant cells is important to celery (Apium graveolens) yield and quality. Temperature stress is an influential abiotic stress affecting Chl biosynthesis and plant growth. There are limited proteo...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Huang W,Ma HY,Huang Y,Li Y,Wang GL,Jiang Q,Wang F,Xiong AS

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review, we discuss the biology and beneficial effects of plant endophytes on host plants. The current explanation of endophyte protection (defensive mutualism) of host plants is based on the secondary metabolites (alkaloids) with antiherbivore properties produced by the symbiotic association between host plant...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： White JF Jr,Torres MS

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascades are universal signaling modules in eukaryotes, including yeasts, animals and plants. They are involved in responses to various biotic and abiotic stresses, hormones, cell division and developmental processes. A MAPK cascade is composed of three functionally tiered prote...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Chen T,Zhou B,Duan L,Zhu H,Zhang Z

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gravitropic curvature of seedlings of lentil (Lens culunaris L. cv. Verte du Puy) grown in microgravity and stimulated on the 1 g centrifuge for 5 to 60 min was followed by time lapse photography in near weightlessness in the frame of the IML 1 Mission of Spacelab. In microgravity, the root tip could overshoot the...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Perbal G,Driss-Ecole D

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endophytic fungi are potential sources of secondary metabolites; however, they are little known for phytohormones secretion and amelioration of plant growth under abiotic stresses. We isolated a novel endophyte from the roots of Cucumis sativus and identified it as a strain of Exophiala sp. by sequencing internal tran...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Khan AL,Hamayun M,Ahmad N,Waqas M,Kang SM,Kim YH,Lee IJ

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three experiments were designed to investigate to what extent adaptation to water stress take place. Wheat (Triticum aestivum L. cv. Kolibri) was grown in water culture at constant temperature, air humidity, and light intensity. When the plants were 16 days old, the potential of the root medium (ψr ) was lowered by 1 ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Simmelsgaard SE

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drought is one of the most adverse stresses that affect plant growth and yield. Disturbances in metabolic activity resulting from drought cause overproduction of reactive oxygen species. It is postulated that brassinosteroids (BRs) regulate plant tolerance to the stress conditions, but the underlying mechanisms remain...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Gruszka D,Janeczko A,Dziurka M,Pociecha E,Fodor J

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arsenic (As) accumulation adversely affects the growth and productivity of plants and poses a serious threat to human health and food security. In this study, we identified one As-responsive Really Interesting New Gene (RING) E3 ubiquitin ligase gene from rice root tissues during As stress. We named it Oryza sativa As...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Hwang SG,Chapagain S,Han AR,Park YC,Park HM,Kim YH,Jang CS

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many Frankia strains are pigmented and presumed to produce melanin. However, melanin biosynthesis has yet to be rigorously characterized in Frankia. This study was initiated to determine whether or not Frankia strain CeI5 produced melanin and to identify the biochemical pathway of pigment production. Frankia strain Ce...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Yuan W,Burleigh SH,Dawson JO

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Formation of turions, the vegetative perennation organs, plays an important role in the survival strategy of Spirodela polyrhiza (L.) Schleiden. Turion formation [quantified as number of turions formed per frond; specific turion yield (SY)] was investigated in 27 clones collected from a wide geographical range. The Pe...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Kuehdorf K,Jetschke G,Ballani L,Appenroth KJ

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00