Abstract:
:Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is a highly prevalent public health problem associated with major detrimental effects on quality of life and functional status, and it is also the main cause of limb amputation. More importantly, PAD has been classified as a coronary artery disease equivalent, meaning that patients with a diagnosis of PAD carry a risk for major coronary events equal to that of established coronary artery disease. PAD is also a potent predictor of stroke and death. Despite its frequent occurrence (8 to 10 million Americans are affected), little is known about the natural history of PAD in racial/ethnic minorities, particularly in Hispanics, who represent 12.5% of the United States population. Furthermore, the disease is commonly underdiagnosed and undertreated in this minority group, and outcomes are poorer in Hispanics as compared with whites. Limited access to health care, difficulties for recruitment in population-based studies, and limitations of the noninvasive screening tests are well-established barriers to determine the prevalence and natural history of PAD in Hispanics. Although the most widely used test for assessment of patients at risk for PAD is the ankle-brachial index (ABI), the test has substantial limitations in individuals with diabetes and arterial calcification, which are highly prevalent in Hispanics. The ABI should, therefore, be supplemented by the use of other noninvasive tests, such as the pulse volume recordings (PVR) and toe-brachial index. Besides the use of a combination of diagnostic techniques, the implementation of a research methodology that improves recruitment of Hispanics in population-based studies is necessary to obtain better knowledge of the epidemiology of the disease in this group. Community-based participatory research may be the most appropriate approach to study this ethnic minority because it overcomes barriers for limited access to health care and increases the possibility of overcoming distrust of research on the part of communities. Understanding the epidemiology of PAD to improve its detection and treatment among Hispanics is relevant to reduce disparities in the health status of this group, the most rapidly growing ethnic minority in the United States.
journal_name
J Vasc Surgjournal_title
Journal of vascular surgeryauthors
Rosero EB,Kane K,Clagett GP,Timaran CHdoi
10.1016/j.jvs.2009.08.085subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-04-01 00:00:00pages
27S-35Sissue
4 Suppleissn
0741-5214issn
1097-6809pii
S0741-5214(09)01816-3journal_volume
51pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study validated duplex ultrasound measurement of brachial artery volume flow (VF) as predictor of dialysis access flow maturation and successful hemodialysis. METHODS:Duplex ultrasound was used to image upper extremity dialysis access anatomy and estimate access VF within 1 to 2 weeks of the procedure. ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2015.01.036
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated dissection of a peripheral artery is a rare event. Only 11 reports exist in the literature of dissection of the superior mesenteric artery, most of which have been fatal. This is the first documented case of the successful treatment of an acute ischemic event caused by a superior mesenteric artery dissection....
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study evaluated the correlation of ultrasound (US)-derived aortic aneurysm diameter measurements with centerline, three-dimensional (3-D) reconstruction computed tomography (CT) measurements after endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (EVAR). METHODS:Concurrent CT and US examinations from 82 patients unde...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2010.01.033
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The combination of superior mesenteric artery (SMA) pseudoaneurysm and arteriovenous (AV) fistula is a rare complication following penetrating abdominal trauma. We report a case of a post-traumatic SMA pseudoaneurysm and large fistula between the SMA and superior mesenteric vein (SMV), which was successfully treated w...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2008.03.056
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Left renal vein division and ligation (LRVDAL) is performed to facilitate complex abdominal aortic surgery. Surgeons restore continuity of the vein due to concern that ligation could cause renal compromise or hematuria. However, we report the short and long-term safety of left renal vein division and ligatio...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2009.04.041
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ascending aortic pseudoaneurysm following prior cardiac or aortic surgery is a rare entity that requires reoperation. Surgical repair is a complex procedure associated with high operative mortality. We report the case of a 76-year-old male patient with an ascending aortic pseudoaneurysm developing from distal anastomo...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2009.08.092
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Spinal cord ischemia is a rare complication after open surgical repair for ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms (rAAA). The use of emergency endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (eEVAR) is increasing, and paraplegia has been observed in a few patients. The objective of this study was to assess the incidence an...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2005.06.023
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study tests the hypothesis that reperfusion injury is the principal cause of limb loss after acute arterial occlusion and that this injury is avoidable. Of 61 isolated hindlimbs amputated at the level of the hip joint, 17 were controls (group I), 5 were perfused without ischemia to establish the validity of the m...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:By acutely enhancing the arterial leg inflow, intermittent pneumatic leg compression (IPC) improves the walking ability, arterial hemodynamics, and quality of life of claudicants. We quantified the duration of acute leg inflow enhancement with IPC of the foot (IPC(foot)), calf (IPC(calf)), or both (IPC(foot+cal...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2005.06.004
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vascular surgeons may aid in primarily nonvascular procedures. Such activity has not been quantified, and hospital administrators may be unaware of the importance of vascular surgeons to support other hospital-based surgical programs. This study reviewed intraoperative consultations by vascular surgeons to su...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2015.02.033
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Extracorporeal circulation induces ischemia/reperfusion injury in the small intestinal wall. One reason for this damage is a perfusion shift from the muscular toward the mucosal layer. This study investigated the effect of this perfusion shift on the small-intestinal apoptosis and proliferation. METHODS:Twen...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2015.05.043
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Arterial disease in women will become a major issue in the near future. METHODS:A systemic review of existing literature was retrospectively conducted to collect information on the three most common entities of vascular disease: carotid atherosclerotic, abdominal aortic aneurismal, and lower extremity arter...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2007.07.057
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Reconstruction techniques tailored to operative findings were applied to 466 consecutive carotid endarterectomies (CEA) performed on 408 patients over 5 years. The choice of reconstructive technique was based on the extent of the arteriotomy incision required to obtain a complete internal CEA endpoint, the abil...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0741-5214(93)90018-h
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Distal internal carotid artery exposure can be technically demanding even for experienced vascular surgeons. Although a variety of techniques have been described to facilitate such exposure, temporary mandibular subluxation has emerged as the simplest and least debilitating approach. Current techniques for maintaining...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This is a review of 100 consecutive supraaortic trunk reconstructions (SAT) performed over 16 years. METHODS:There were eight innominate endarterectomies and 92 bypass procedures based on the thoracic aorta (n = 86) or proximal innominate artery (n = 6) in 98 patients 24 to 79 years of age. Indications include...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(98)70289-7
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The composition and mechanical properties of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) were studied. METHODS:Stereologic study was used to measure volume fractions of the components of the aortic wall. Histochemical methods with picrosirus red and safranin O were developed to differentiate collagen from ground substan...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0741-5214(94)90169-4
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The early and late outcomes of carotid endarterectomy (CEA) following a rigid protocol of patch angioplasty or occasionally interposition bypass grafting, when the arteriotomy required to obtain a complete internal carotid end point extended distal to the bulb segment, and primary closure, when it was limited t...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2000.104591
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate midterm clinical and morphologic outcomes after endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) with large (≥28 mm) infrarenal neck. METHODS:From 2009 to 2012, we prospectively collected and retrospectively analyzed clinical, morphologic, and intra...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2017.01.066
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine which patients require subfascial endoscopic perforator surgery (SEPS) in addition to saphenous surgery to correct pathologic outward flow within incompetent medial calf perforating veins (IPVs). METHODS:Sixty-two limbs of 47 patients undergoing sapheno-femoral ligation, stripping of the long saph...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(98)70058-8
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The factors that lead to myointimal hyperplasia (MH) in arterial vein grafts (AVGs) are unknown. Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) and basic fibroblastic growth factor (bFGF) are two powerful mitogens for smooth muscle cells that have been implicated in the genesis of MH. The aim of this study was to analyz...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(96)80034-6
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the stenosis-free patency of open repair (vein-patch angioplasty, interposition, jump grafting) and percutaneous transluminal balloon angioplasty (PTA) of 144 vein graft stenoses that were detected during duplex scan surveillance after infrainguinal vein bypass grafting...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(99)70361-7
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Aortic geometry has been shown to influence the development of endograft malapposition (bird-beaking) in thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR), but the extent of this relationship lacks clarity. The aim of this study was to develop a reproducible method of measuring bird-beak severity and to investigate...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2019.11.045
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Peripheral arterial disease poses a significant burden in the hemodialysis (HD)-dependent population. Race is a known modifier of outcomes after surgical treatment of peripheral arterial disease. A comprehensive evaluation of the effect of race on infrainguinal bypass surgery (IBS) outcomes in HD patients is...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2017.04.044
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mesenteric prosthetic graft infection is a rare and challenging clinical scenario. A patient is described who developed recurrent abdominal pain after occlusion of an iliomesenteric prosthetic bypass. Endovascular recanalization of the native superior mesenteric artery, which had been occluded for more than 10 years, ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2012.10.069
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The primary aim of this study was to assess if self-reported measures of walking limitation correlate better with a community-based assessment of maximum walking distance (MWD) than they do with laboratory-based tests in patients with intermittent claudication. A secondary aim was to examine the effect of pri...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2012.02.073
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to analyze the early and late outcomes of patients who require a suprarenal aortic cross-clamp during elective open repair of an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). METHODS:Patients from 1998 to 2012 who required a suprarenal aortic cross-clamp during elective open AAA repair wer...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2014.04.034
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome (NTOS) is caused by dynamic compression of the brachial plexus at the level of the supraclavicular scalene triangle or the subcoracoid (pectoralis minor) space, or both. The purpose of this study was to characterize relationships between 14 clinical diagnostic criteria (CDC...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2017.03.419
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of balloon catheter femoropopliteal percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (FP PTA) continues to be controversial 14 years after its initial description. In high-risk patients with limb-threatening ischemia, the role of FP PTA is unknown. We reviewed the cases of 27 patients in whom high operative risk and adv...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a case report of a 68-year-old woman in whom a late and previously unreported complication developed that resulted from penetration of an aortic aneurysm by the prong of a stainless steel Greenfield filter. This complication came into view 7 years after placement of the filter, at the time of aneurysm resectio...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.1993.44346
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current problems and conflicts associated with training of vascular and general surgery residents exemplify the larger dilemma of educating subspecialists while preserving the wellspring of general surgery. Previous vascular fellowship programs during the era of evolution of our subspecialty were characterized by ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.1990.17470
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00