Abstract:
:Review of muscle function during the walking gait cycle suggests that once the body is put in motion, its own kinetic force tends to keep it moving. This progression, however, must be controlled and stabilized by muscles acting on the limb segments during weight bearing. Primary, accelerating muscle action is most important during swing phase when the iliopsoas and quadriceps femoris bring the limb forward to maintain continuity of the gait cycle. Once the limb is in stance phase, most muscles exert controlling forces on the limb by decelerating movement of the limb segments and stabilizing the joints.
journal_name
Clin Podiatr Med Surgjournal_title
Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgeryauthors
Dykyj Dsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-07-01 00:00:00pages
477-90issue
3eissn
0891-8422issn
1558-2302journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Amputation may be the most appropriate therapy for an ischemic or infected limb, but the level at which to amputate is often difficult to determine. Selecting the appropriate level is crucial when performing an amputation. The goals of surgery are to maintain maximal limb length and ensure successful healing. When mor...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2005.03.002
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Management of the medially deviated and overlapping second digit is often frustrating because of inconsistent surgical results. After a review of the pertinent anatomy and previous forms of treatment, both conservative and surgical, the author discusses the concept of a laterally closing metatarsal head osteotomy. Exp...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Total ankle arthroplasty has been in development for more than 40 years. Although early designs were experimental with high failure rates, current implants are significantly improved, showing promising functional results and clinical outcomes. Total ankle replacement designs are split into mobile-bearing and fixed-bea...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2019.06.005
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method for the orthopedic evaluation of a child during the neonatal period of life has been discussed. Emphasis has been placed on conditions affecting the lower extremities such as spinal anomalies, congenitally dislocated hip, and congenital foot disorders. Early detection and medical intervention can play an impo...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In reconstructive foot and ankle surgery, the use of bone graft is common. Whether for trauma, acquired or congenital deformities, arthrodeses, joint replacement, bone loss from infection, or bone tumor resection, the foot and ankle surgeon must be knowledgeable about current bone grafting options to make informed dec...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2009.07.003
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nail entities, the most commonly seen nail disorders in foot and their main etiologies are discussed. The reader is asked to consult other textbooks for complementary illustrated information. ...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The congenital convex pes valgus deformity has been presented in reference to its etiology, pathologic anatomy, diagnosis, and treatment. It is imperative that this deformity be diagnosed immediately and treatment instituted rapidly to achieve a functional plantigrade and asymptomatic foot. ...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An alternative donor site for osteochondral transplantation for medial osteochondral defects of the talus eliminates the need for a second surgical site and decreases operative time. Additionally, the donor osteochondral grafts topographical shape and contour more closely resembles the medical talar shoulder than graf...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A physician has the primary responsibility of first causing no harm. Unfortunately, the myriad of pharmacologic agents available to the clinician at times may make this directive difficult. When the variable of age-related changes is introduced, the clinician's task may seem almost impossible. The most important aspec...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article examines fundamental laser physics and the manner in which the laser transfers energy to the surface of the body and how living cells react. Topics include the significance of absorption and scattering coefficients, assumptions for analysis of laser-beam interactions with living tissue, depth of vaporizat...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central metatarsal fractures are unique, secondary to biomechanical function, anatomy, and position within the foot. This article reviews the current and historical literature and the classic textbooks on fracture management to give a thorough understanding of the anatomy, biomechanics, incidence, mechanism of injury,...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Combined flexor hallucis longus tendon transfer and bone-tendon allograft transplantation is a reasonable option for advanced distal-segment Achilles tendinopathy. This procedure provides anatomic restoration and improved function of the posterior muscle group without sacrificing the regional anatomy. Allograft transp...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2015.07.003
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stress fractures of the calcaneus and cuboid bones are not among the most common pathologies seen by the foot and ankle specialist on a day-to-day basis. Therefore, the clinician must be suspicious of these particular entities when conservative therapy has failed to alleviate the pain of a more common condition. The p...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2007.12.001
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author provides a description of the deformity congenital vertical talus, including characteristics and contributing factors. Also outlined are the incidence, cause, and pathogenesis; radiographic features; anatomy; and treatment of the condition. The author includes results and discussion of surgical treatment. ...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Achilles tendon pathologic conditions are implicated in contributing to the development of many diabetic foot complications including diabetic foot ulceration and Charcot neuroarthropathy. Surgical correction of the diabetic equinus deformity has been studied as an isolated or adjunctive treatment when dealing with di...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2016.10.013
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last 30 years, the impurities in the vancomycin product have been reduced, perhaps resulting in a lower rate of adverse reactions. Vancomycin is bactericidal against most susceptible organisms, but is bacteriostatic against the enterococcus. Vancomycin is the drug of choice for methicillin-resistant Staphyloc...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ankle joint arthrodesis should be considered the gold standard procedure for end-stage ankle arthritis in the appropriate patient. Incisional approach and fixation technique should be based on the patient and specific needs. Arthrodesis can be achieved with adequate resection of cartilage, good compression across the ...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2012.07.001
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with ARC and AIDS develop a variety of symptoms that significantly affect their nutritional status. Podiatrists, although not directly involved with the intricacies of the nutritional management of people with AIDS, should be aware of the effect of the virus on the human body. Investigators are predicting tha...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nail infections are and will continue to be a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge to all foot physicians. Attention to basic concepts of accurate detailed history and physical examination will aid in the determination of the etiology of these infections. Following basic guidelines of incision and drainage, gram stain...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone grafting, especially in rearfoot surgery, is occasionally required. Two main morphologic types of bone may be grafted, namely cortical and cancellous. Each type of bone has its unique characteristics, which, when used properly, will ensure a good surgical result. Other factors also play an important role in decis...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hallux abducto valgus surgery is in a constant state of evolution. Innovation is driven by surgeons pursuing the perfect procedure for any clinical scenario. The end point is to eliminate complications and produce satisfied patients. Medical device technology has helped pave the way for some recent advances in bunion ...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2011.03.005
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, degenerative, systemic disease that leads to the destruction of articular cartilage of the joints. Complications, including infection, delays in wound healing, malunion, nonunion, implant failure, and degeneration of adjacent joints soon after primary fusion, have been described...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2009.12.002
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Evans calcaneal osteotomy is currently the premier procedure for lateral column lengthening of the flexible flatfoot deformity. It has withstood the test of time, proving itself an effective procedure for the correction of pediatric flexible flatfoot. Current understanding of the osteotomy has allowed the Evans ca...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2004.10.002
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current understanding is that gastrocnemius equinus is caused by a pathologic tightening of the muscle leading to decreased ankle joint dorsiflexion. However, an alternative hypothesis is that it is a normal limitation of available muscle length. Passive muscular insufficiency of the gastrocnemius muscle acts on a...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2019.08.006
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes some of the common techniques used in percutaneous surgery of the forefoot. Techniques such as minimally invasive chevron Akin osteotomy for correction of hallux valgus, first metatarsophalangeal joint cheilectomy, distal minimally invasive metatarsal osteotomies, bunionette correction, and hamm...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2015.03.007
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic ankle and subtalar joint (STJ) instability is a common clinical entity and the physician must be able to determine the exact pathologic condition for proper treatment. There are many diagnostic techniques that can be used to evaluate the ankle joint and STJ. These diagnostic techniques do not take the place of...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2010.10.001
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soft-tissue ankle equinus contracture is an important component of numerous foot and ankle deformities. In high-risk patients who have multiple co-morbidities, procedure selection and careful surgical technique are paramount to increase the likelihood of postoperative success. This article discusses the indications fo...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2008.05.009
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compartment syndrome is a rare but severe complication of lower extremity trauma. This article provides an extensive review of the literature, including incidence, physical examination findings, pathophysiology, compartment pressure evaluation, and surgical decompression techniques. Most of the recent compartment synd...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2012.02.001
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of physical modalities to mediate mild to moderate foot pain is a part of podiatric practice. This article focuses on the primary indications and contraindications related to pain and some components of application. Institutional, ambulatory, and home care considerations are identified and presented. The focus...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study shows that equinus has a definite impact on predisposing a child to Sever's disease. The clinician may still need to rule out other possible causes of this condition, but equinus is a probable cause and must be treated appropriately. ...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00