Abstract:
:Amputation may be the most appropriate therapy for an ischemic or infected limb, but the level at which to amputate is often difficult to determine. Selecting the appropriate level is crucial when performing an amputation. The goals of surgery are to maintain maximal limb length and ensure successful healing. When more of the foot and limb can be preserved, the chances for rehabilitation are improved. This article reviews how to determine the most appropriate level of amputation.
journal_name
Clin Podiatr Med Surgjournal_title
Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgeryauthors
Zickler RW,Padberg FT Jr,Lal BK,Pappas PJdoi
10.1016/j.cpm.2005.03.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-07-01 00:00:00pages
429-46issue
3eissn
0891-8422issn
1558-2302pii
S0891-8422(05)00005-4journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Relieving pain and preventing deformity in the rheumatoid foot are best accomplished early in the disease course. Although the treatment of digital deformities may not differ significantly in the rheumatoid versus the nonrheumatoid patient, early and more aggressive management is most important in the rheumatoid patie...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amputation surgery should be approached as the first step in the rehabilitation of a patient with a non-functioning, salvageable limb. Before performing amputation surgery, the rehabilitation team should have an understanding of outcome expectations for the individual patient. Biologic joints are energy couples. When ...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gaseous nitric oxide under increased atmospheric pressure (gNOp) has shown ability to kill multidrug-resistant bacteria in an in vitro model and in a live mammalian (porcine) model. Factors impacting the kill rate of the multidrug-resistant bacteria include atmospheric pressures, concentration of gaseous NO, flow rate...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2019.11.001
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last 30 years, the impurities in the vancomycin product have been reduced, perhaps resulting in a lower rate of adverse reactions. Vancomycin is bactericidal against most susceptible organisms, but is bacteriostatic against the enterococcus. Vancomycin is the drug of choice for methicillin-resistant Staphyloc...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interdigital corns or soft corns are the accumulation of spongy, hyperkeratotic, circumscribed tissue between opposing surfaces of adjacent digits of the foot. The authors discuss the incidence, causes, locations, and treatment of these interdigital corns. ...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many patients with foot and ankle deformities have concurrent deformities (osseous and soft tissue), with or without limb length discrepancies. Lower extremity deformities and limb length discrepancies typically result from trauma, congenital abnormality, avascular necrosis, previous surgery, nonunion, and malunion. L...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2004.04.004
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::When calcaneal fractures occur, the treating physician is faced with many decisions that are required to bring about a good clinical outcome. From a surgical perspective, decisions must be made regarding whether or not fixation is necessary, and if so, what will be used. Implicit in that thought process is planning of...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2018.10.014
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the pediatric foot and ankle examination is essentially similar to that of the adult patient, there are subtle differences unique to a child's examination. The unique findings are discussed in this article based on the following: weight-bearing examination, gait evaluation, non-weight-bearing examination, vas...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2013.07.008
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Successful management of the flexible flatfoot deformity relies not only on correcting causal factors, but also on addressing the adaptive changes that have occurred and any coexisting deformities present. The three primary goals of any therapy--relief of pain, biomechanical control of excessive pronation, and prevent...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Salto Talaris total ankle replacement is an anatomically designed fixed bearing prosthesis available in the United States based on the successful design of the mobile-bearing Salto prosthesis available outside the United States. The original mobile-bearing design was modified and the mobile-bearing was transferred...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2012.09.002
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The congenital convex pes valgus deformity has been presented in reference to its etiology, pathologic anatomy, diagnosis, and treatment. It is imperative that this deformity be diagnosed immediately and treatment instituted rapidly to achieve a functional plantigrade and asymptomatic foot. ...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::External fixation as a modality is a versatile and minimally invasive stabilization option that should not be forgotten even as new and specially designed implants for nearly each bone become more fashionable. As a temporary traction device, the external fixator can help condition the soft tissues and, if closed reduc...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0891-8422(02)00057-5
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Management of the medially deviated and overlapping second digit is often frustrating because of inconsistent surgical results. After a review of the pertinent anatomy and previous forms of treatment, both conservative and surgical, the author discusses the concept of a laterally closing metatarsal head osteotomy. Exp...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The standard approach for correction of severe painful rheumatoid forefoot deformities has involved resection of the metatarsal heads with realignment of the lesser toe deformities and first metatarsophalangeal joint (MTPJ) arthrodesis. Modifications of this procedure may include a pan-metatarsal head resection, inclu...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2008.09.006
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral nerve disorders are difficult to manage. In the surgical treatment of patients with peripheral nerve pathology, there are a multitude of factors that may alter the outcome of the patient's recovery and lead to incomplete recovery or possibly worsening of symptoms. The anatomy and function of the peripheral ...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2008.10.002
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ankle arthrodiastasis provides an alternative surgical treatment of the mild to moderate posttraumatic ankle arthritis. Ankle arthrodesis or ankle implant arthroplasty is usually reserved for the end-stage ankle arthritis and after conservative treatment options have been implicated for a long period of time. Ankle jo...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2017.05.001
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arthritis-affected foot joints can create function-related changes with regard to foot stability, shock attenuation, and normal foot function in gait. ...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with ARC and AIDS develop a variety of symptoms that significantly affect their nutritional status. Podiatrists, although not directly involved with the intricacies of the nutritional management of people with AIDS, should be aware of the effect of the virus on the human body. Investigators are predicting tha...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been extensive research and investigation into the subtalar joint (STJ), yet the biomechanics that relate to its anatomic function, especially instability after injury, are surrounded by controversy. With a mechanism of injury closely related to the classic inversion ankle sprain, chronic instability can res...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2004.03.003
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Posterior calcaneal osteotomy is a technically simple procedure that may be used to correct frontal, transverse, or sagittal plane displacement of the calcaneus associated with flatfoot deformity. In selected individuals, subluxation about the oblique axis of the midtarsal joint may be stabilized. Forefoot supinatus m...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors review the common dermatophyte genera and the forms of tinea pedia they cause. They also provide a differential diagnosis, review diagnostic procedures, and outline the pathophysiology of this complex condition. A classification and treatment plan is provided, with an extensive review of recent clinical tr...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pain in the second metatarsophalangeal joint (MTPJ) is a complaint frequently encountered by foot and ankle specialists. The pathology associated with this joint is often painful and debilitating for the patient. In the past, typical treatment protocols for second MTPJ pathology were aimed at relief of patient symptom...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2013.04.009
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tibiotalocalcaneal arthrodesis is a successful and proven surgical procedure for patients who have significant arthritic changes, deformity, and failed previous operations. Surgical technique varies depending on the type of fixation. Basic surgical principles should not be violated. Correction of the deformity with ap...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2008.12.009
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Agility total ankle replacement system was the most commonly performed implant in the United States for more than 20 years and has undergone four generations and seven phases of improvement. Much attention has been placed on intraoperative complications, such as malleolar fracture; nerve or tendon injury; and inci...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2012.10.001
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular complications are a major cause of postoperative morbidity and mortality. Proper assessment of risk and subsequent interventions can help diminish these complications. Assessing the patient's risk is based on the type of surgery performed and on individual patient characteristics. The latter can be esta...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2006.12.005
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pedicled muscle flaps always should be considered as a reconstructive option when evaluating possible options to filling a defect around the foot and ankle. To gain confidence in using this option, multiple anatomic dissections with special attention to the vascular anatomy are necessary. These dissections also should...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most authors agree that surgical decompression is the treatment of choice for tarsal tunnel syndrome when conservative treatment fails. Overall, the results of surgical treatment for tarsal tunnel have been favorable. Studies have shown that surgical release improves or resolves symptoms of tarsal tunnel syndrome in 8...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current understanding is that gastrocnemius equinus is caused by a pathologic tightening of the muscle leading to decreased ankle joint dorsiflexion. However, an alternative hypothesis is that it is a normal limitation of available muscle length. Passive muscular insufficiency of the gastrocnemius muscle acts on a...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2019.08.006
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arthrodesis of the first metatarsal-phalangeal joint has been proposed for treatment of severe hallux valgus, end-stage hallux rigidus, rheumatoid arthritis, and revision of failed surgery due to the perceived safety and efficacy. This article discusses the principles of first metatarsal-phalangeal joint arthrodesis i...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2017.02.002
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Squamous cell carcinoma of the foot is a common malignant neoplasm with a high potential for metastasis. Squamous cell carcinoma arising in chronic osteomyelitis has been widely reported; however, its presence in combination with acute osteomyelitis of the foot is not well known. This article presents such a case that...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2010.06.010
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00