Physics of laser beam interactions with living tissue.

Abstract:

:This article examines fundamental laser physics and the manner in which the laser transfers energy to the surface of the body and how living cells react. Topics include the significance of absorption and scattering coefficients, assumptions for analysis of laser-beam interactions with living tissue, depth of vaporization of tissue, and mass of tissue vaporized.

journal_name

Clin Podiatr Med Surg

authors

Borovoy M

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-07-01 00:00:00

pages

531-7

issue

3

eissn

0891-8422

issn

1558-2302

journal_volume

9

pub_type

杂志文章
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    abstract::This article reviews the most common foot deformities and pedal pathomechanical conditions that often result in pain and disability in the elderly. A description of the deformity or condition, its etiology, presenting symptoms, and various nonsurgical approaches to treatment are explored. The primary goal in all cases...

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    authors: Caselli MA,George DH

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  • End-stage ankle arthritis: arthrodiastasis, supramalleolar osteotomy, or arthrodesis?

    abstract::End-stage ankle arthritis is a debilitating condition that leads to pain and swelling in the ankle joint, with symptoms aggravated by standing and ambulation. Ankle arthritis commonly results from a history of trauma, or a series of recurrent injuries to the ankle. However, it may develop from other causes such as une...

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    doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2012.04.010

    authors: DiDomenico LA,Gatalyak N

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Plantar fasciitis: current diagnostic modalities and treatments.

    abstract::Plantar fasciitis is a common cause of heel pain. The diagnosis is made clinically and validated with different diagnostic modalities ranging from ultrasound to magnetic resonance imaging. Treatments vary from stretching exercises to different surgical options. No single treatment is guaranteed to alleviate the heel p...

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    doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2010.03.002

    authors: Healey K,Chen K

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • The algorithmic approach to pediatric flexible pes planovalgus.

    abstract::The author presents an alternative approach to the pediatric flexible pes planovalgus patient. Hopefully, this algorithm can serve as a guide and not as a rule. It is meant to serve the foot and ankle surgeon as a means of eliminating the arbitrary assignment of a flatfoot to procedures. Instead, the algorithm assigns...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2005.10.001

    authors: Labovitz JM

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical applications of biomechanics cinematography.

    abstract::Biomechanics cinematography is the analysis of movement of living organisms through the use of cameras, image projection systems, electronic digitizers, and computers. This article is a comparison of cinematographic systems and details practical uses of the modality in research and education. ...

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    doi:

    authors: Woodle AS

    更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00

  • The change in orthotic making techniques with the development of current biomechanical theories.

    abstract::In the early 1960s, a few orthopedic practitioners, following the work and example of Dr Merton Root, decided to pursue new orthopedics, which became known as biomechanics. In the 1970s, after years of encountering resistance, a few laboratories were available to fabricate the Root orthotic and offer advice and educat...

    journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

    pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wernick J

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Small Fiber Neuropathy: Differential Diagnosis and Treatment Implications.

    abstract::Burning sensation in the feet is a common problem encountered in podiatric medicine. When this pain is bilateral, symmetric, and includes the top and bottom of both feet, small nerve fiber involvement must be considered in the differential diagnosis. With the now available, in-office, skin biopsy quantification of int...

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    doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2015.12.001

    authors: Barrett SL,Dellon AL

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Tibiotalocalcaneal arthrodesis for salvage of severe ankle degeneration.

    abstract::Tibiotalocalcaneal arthrodesis is a successful and proven surgical procedure for patients who have significant arthritic changes, deformity, and failed previous operations. Surgical technique varies depending on the type of fixation. Basic surgical principles should not be violated. Correction of the deformity with ap...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2008.12.009

    authors: Kim C,Catanzariti AR,Mendicino RW

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Posterior calcaneal osteotomy. Effect, technique, and indications.

    abstract::Posterior calcaneal osteotomy is a technically simple procedure that may be used to correct frontal, transverse, or sagittal plane displacement of the calcaneus associated with flatfoot deformity. In selected individuals, subluxation about the oblique axis of the midtarsal joint may be stabilized. Forefoot supinatus m...

    journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

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    doi:

    authors: Jacobs AM,Geistler P

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  • First Metatarsal-Phalangeal Joint Arthrodesis: Primary, Revision, and Salvage of Complications.

    abstract::Arthrodesis of the first metatarsal-phalangeal joint has been proposed for treatment of severe hallux valgus, end-stage hallux rigidus, rheumatoid arthritis, and revision of failed surgery due to the perceived safety and efficacy. This article discusses the principles of first metatarsal-phalangeal joint arthrodesis i...

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    doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2017.02.002

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  • Return to play after an ankle sprain: guidelines for the podiatric physician.

    abstract::The ankle sprain is the most common injury in sport and has a high incidence of long-term disability. This disability may be partly due to early return to sport before ligament healing has been completed. The podiatric physician can follow sound guidelines for making a return-to-play decision for athletes suffering fr...

    journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

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  • Sever's disease and its relationship to equinus: a statistical analysis.

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    journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

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    doi:

    authors: Szames SE,Forman WM,Oster J,Eleff JC,Woodward P

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  • Osteoarticular tuberculosis.

    abstract::Over the past several years there has been a dramatic rise in the incidence of tuberculosis. Peripheral skeletal tuberculosis is, more often than not, misdiagnosed as osteoarthritis or pyogenic osteomyelitis. Tuberculosis is no longer a "zebra" among differential diagnoses. This article reviews the pathogenesis, along...

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    doi:

    authors: Kosinski MA,Smith LC

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • The Diabetic Charcot Foot from 1936 to 2016: Eighty Years Later and Still Growing.

    abstract::Knowledge of diabetic Charcot neuroarthropathy (DCN) has grown tremendously since this condition was first described in 1936 by William Riely Jordan. Despite advancements in diagnostic approaches and treatment options making DCN limb salvage a more viable option, ongoing and additional research is needed to determine ...

    journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

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  • The pathomechanic effects of rheumatic diseases on the pedal joints.

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    doi:

    authors: Albert SF

    更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00

  • Percutaneous Surgery of the Forefoot.

    abstract::This article describes some of the common techniques used in percutaneous surgery of the forefoot. Techniques such as minimally invasive chevron Akin osteotomy for correction of hallux valgus, first metatarsophalangeal joint cheilectomy, distal minimally invasive metatarsal osteotomies, bunionette correction, and hamm...

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    doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2015.03.007

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  • Noninsertional Achilles Tendinopathy Pathologic Background and Clinical Examination.

    abstract::The term tendinopathy includes a series of pathologies, all of which have a combination of pain, swelling, and impaired performance. The terms tendinosis, tendinitis and peritendinitis are all within the main heading of tendinopathy; this terminology provides a more accurate understanding of the condition and highligh...

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  • Propeller Flaps of the Lower Extremity.

    abstract::Wounds of the lower extremity involving the distal third of the leg remain a significant challenge due to anatomic location and often poor host physiology. Perforator-based propeller flaps may provide rapid coverage of these wounds with a relatively low rate of major complications and often readily managed minor compl...

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    doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2020.06.001

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  • The surgical management of high- and low-energy tibial plafond fractures: A combination of internal and external fixation devices.

    abstract::Fractures of the distal tibial articular surface are complex injuries that can destroy the ankle joint. This article discusses the mechanism of injury, classifications and historical means of treating these fractures, the authors' approach to treating low- and high-energy pilon fractures, prognosis, and complications....

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    doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2006.01.012

    authors: Marin LE,Wukich DK,Zgonis T

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Nail entities.

    abstract::Nail entities, the most commonly seen nail disorders in foot and their main etiologies are discussed. The reader is asked to consult other textbooks for complementary illustrated information. ...

    journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

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    authors: Nzuzi SM

    更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00

  • Pilon fractures of the distal tibia.

    abstract::Pilon fractures are one of the most complicated injuries confronting the lower extremity traumatologist. When faced with the pilon fracture, the surgeon must adhere to the principles of anatomic reduction and rigid stabilization to achieve early range of motion. Open reduction and internal or external fixation or a co...

    journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

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    authors: Mandracchia VJ,Evans RD,Nelson SC,Smith KM

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  • Total Ankle Replacement Options.

    abstract::Total ankle arthroplasty has been in development for more than 40 years. Although early designs were experimental with high failure rates, current implants are significantly improved, showing promising functional results and clinical outcomes. Total ankle replacement designs are split into mobile-bearing and fixed-bea...

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  • The physician in industry.

    abstract::This article surveys the major types of work-related injuries and diseases, their principal causes, methods for their prevention or control, and the multifaceted role of the physician in occupational medicine. ...

    journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

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    authors: Upton AC

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  • Arthroscopic Repair of Ankle Instability.

    abstract::Arthroscopic lateral ankle stabilization procedures have been described for many years. New technological advances and a deeper understanding of the pathobiomechanics involved in chronic lateral ankle instability have allowed an expansion of arthroscopic approaches to this common pathology. As experience is gained and...

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    doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2016.06.010

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  • Treating Charcot Arthropathy Is a Challenge: Explaining Why My Treatment Algorithm Has Changed.

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  • Rounds in podiatric dermatology.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Port M

    更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00

  • Management of onychomycosis with topicals.

    abstract::Of all superficial fungal infections, onychomycosis is the most difficult to manage. Practitioners of all disciplines realize its chronic nature, difficulty in eradication, and propensity to recur. Topical treatment of onychomycosis, as opposed to oral therapies, offers a distinct advantage by allowing the patient to ...

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    doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2004.05.001

    authors: Albert SF,Weis ZH

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  • Sensory examination. Comparison of instruments.

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    doi:

    authors: Song J,Spadone SJ

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Perioperative pain control.

    abstract::There are many options for perioperative pain control available to surgeons. Given these options, adequate levels of analgesia should be achieved and maintained in all surgical patients. Data suggest that analgesia may be improved by combining different analgesic approaches. To avoid high-dose requirements, dose-depen...

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    doi:10.1016/S0891-8422(03)00006-5

    authors: Davy TA,Sharp C,Lynch S

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  • Internal fixation techniques for midfoot charcot neuroarthropathy in patients with diabetes.

    abstract::Charcot neuropathic osteoarthropathy (CN) of the foot and ankle is a poorly understood destructive process that poses a great clinical challenge to foot and ankle specialists. Neuropathic fractures or dislocations in the foot and ankle predispose patients to increased morbidity, premature mortality, and can greatly de...

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    authors: Crim BE,Lowery NJ,Wukich DK

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00