Abstract:
:Knowledge of diabetic Charcot neuroarthropathy (DCN) has grown tremendously since this condition was first described in 1936 by William Riely Jordan. Despite advancements in diagnostic approaches and treatment options making DCN limb salvage a more viable option, ongoing and additional research is needed to determine the definitive pathogenesis, which may aid in prevention of the condition. This article chronicles the main developments for the study and management of DCN since 1936 and recommends using the term diabetic Charcot-Jordan foot when specifically managing foot and ankle neuroarthropathy joints in patients with diabetic neuropathy.
journal_name
Clin Podiatr Med Surgjournal_title
Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgeryauthors
Ramanujam CL,Zgonis Tdoi
10.1016/j.cpm.2016.07.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
1-8issue
1eissn
0891-8422issn
1558-2302pii
S0891-8422(16)30067-2journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::This article reviews the most common foot deformities and pedal pathomechanical conditions that often result in pain and disability in the elderly. A description of the deformity or condition, its etiology, presenting symptoms, and various nonsurgical approaches to treatment are explored. The primary goal in all cases...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0891-8422(03)00037-5
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the pediatric foot and ankle examination is essentially similar to that of the adult patient, there are subtle differences unique to a child's examination. The unique findings are discussed in this article based on the following: weight-bearing examination, gait evaluation, non-weight-bearing examination, vas...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2013.07.008
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plantar fibromatosis is defined as a benign fibrous disorder involving the plantar aponeurosis. Although its incidence is well described on the hands, it is less commonly seen on the feet, and its etiology is unknown. A differential diagnosis for the heel pain along the medial arch could be a benign thickening of the ...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2004.08.002
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The congenital convex pes valgus deformity has been presented in reference to its etiology, pathologic anatomy, diagnosis, and treatment. It is imperative that this deformity be diagnosed immediately and treatment instituted rapidly to achieve a functional plantigrade and asymptomatic foot. ...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pilon fractures are one of the most complicated injuries confronting the lower extremity traumatologist. When faced with the pilon fracture, the surgeon must adhere to the principles of anatomic reduction and rigid stabilization to achieve early range of motion. Open reduction and internal or external fixation or a co...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::When calcaneal fractures occur, the treating physician is faced with many decisions that are required to bring about a good clinical outcome. From a surgical perspective, decisions must be made regarding whether or not fixation is necessary, and if so, what will be used. Implicit in that thought process is planning of...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2018.10.014
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The scarf osteotomy has been used and researched extensively for many years for the correction of hallux valgus deformity in both the adolescent and adult populations. It is an inherently stable construct, which allows for early weight bearing and early return to activities of daily living. The scarf procedure has a w...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2013.12.005
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The indications for arthroscopy have expanded over the years. Arthroscopic-assisted open reduction internal fixation in the setting of acute trauma is gaining popularity with foot and ankle surgeons. It serves to facilitate direct visualization of fracture fragments and allows for precise articular reduction with mini...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2017.12.004
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case report and literature review on the association of nail changes and scleroderma was presented. The exact etiology of these nail changes seen in scleroderma and of the disease entity itself, has not yet been determined. The current treatment regimen, which is at best supportive, was discussed. Proper treatment o...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many patients with foot and ankle deformities have concurrent deformities (osseous and soft tissue), with or without limb length discrepancies. Lower extremity deformities and limb length discrepancies typically result from trauma, congenital abnormality, avascular necrosis, previous surgery, nonunion, and malunion. L...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2004.04.004
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Squamous cell carcinoma of the foot is a common malignant neoplasm with a high potential for metastasis. Squamous cell carcinoma arising in chronic osteomyelitis has been widely reported; however, its presence in combination with acute osteomyelitis of the foot is not well known. This article presents such a case that...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2010.06.010
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The choice of anterior ankle arthroplasty conducted by anterolateral arthrotomy versus arthroscopic techniques depends on the severity of the osteophytosis and the dominance type. This can be determined in most cases by conventional radiology, contrast arthrography, or MRI. Diagnostic arthroscopy may be required when ...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Management of the medially deviated and overlapping second digit is often frustrating because of inconsistent surgical results. After a review of the pertinent anatomy and previous forms of treatment, both conservative and surgical, the author discusses the concept of a laterally closing metatarsal head osteotomy. Exp...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ankle joint arthrodesis should be considered the gold standard procedure for end-stage ankle arthritis in the appropriate patient. Incisional approach and fixation technique should be based on the patient and specific needs. Arthrodesis can be achieved with adequate resection of cartilage, good compression across the ...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2012.07.001
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tibiotalocalcaneal arthrodesis is a successful and proven surgical procedure for patients who have significant arthritic changes, deformity, and failed previous operations. Surgical technique varies depending on the type of fixation. Basic surgical principles should not be violated. Correction of the deformity with ap...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2008.12.009
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Review of muscle function during the walking gait cycle suggests that once the body is put in motion, its own kinetic force tends to keep it moving. This progression, however, must be controlled and stabilized by muscles acting on the limb segments during weight bearing. Primary, accelerating muscle action is most imp...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the advent and clinical application of recombinant chemical and cellular mediators of wound healing and a better understanding of the importance of serial debridement, most foot wounds can be healed with little morbidity. Despite these advances, there remains the recalcitrant wound for which more heroic efforts s...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2007.03.011
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The systemic treatment of fungal infections has changed considerably over the past 10 to 20 years. Griseofulvin, the only drug approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the systemic treatment of onychomycosis, has a cure rate that seldom exceeds 40%. Many new drugs are targeting the three main kinds of drug the...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many factors contribute in the development of hyperkeratotic lesions in the elderly patient. The internal and external causes render the elderly foot more susceptible to limited ambulation, increased incidence of infection, ulceration, and eventual loss of the limb. Once the lesion is classified and the causes identif...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gaseous nitric oxide under increased atmospheric pressure (gNOp) has shown ability to kill multidrug-resistant bacteria in an in vitro model and in a live mammalian (porcine) model. Factors impacting the kill rate of the multidrug-resistant bacteria include atmospheric pressures, concentration of gaseous NO, flow rate...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2019.11.001
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Total ankle arthroplasty has been in development for more than 40 years. Although early designs were experimental with high failure rates, current implants are significantly improved, showing promising functional results and clinical outcomes. Total ankle replacement designs are split into mobile-bearing and fixed-bea...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2019.06.005
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::CVA comprises a large number of clinical entities, depending on the site of infarction in the brain. Accurate evaluation of deficits in the patient's sensory and/or motor systems and the patient's intellectual status are paramount in establishing realistic rehabilitation goals. With respect to the motor system, two ty...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review of current knowledge of autologous growth factors as used in foot and ankle surgery is presented. This knowledge is clinically correlated with 50 Charcot's foot reconstruction patients who had diabetes and who were randomized to a platelet-rich plasma (PRP) concentration system (Symphony, DePuy, Warsaw, India...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2005.07.003
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular complications are a major cause of postoperative morbidity and mortality. Proper assessment of risk and subsequent interventions can help diminish these complications. Assessing the patient's risk is based on the type of surgery performed and on individual patient characteristics. The latter can be esta...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2006.12.005
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ankle stability in basketball players is affected by footwear. Athletic shoe manufacturers have introduced specialized lacing systems and high-top performance shoes to improve ankle stability. These performance shoes not only aid in preventing ankle injuries, but also protect injured ankles. ...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyaline cartilage is avascular in nature, relying on surrounding synovial fluid for its nutrient supply. Lacking an inflammatory response, hyaline cartilage is unable to be repaired itself after injury. BMS technique allows reparative cartilage to be produced, taking the form of fibrocartilage. Fibrocartilage is weake...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2014.09.012
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pediatric and adolescent flexible flatfoot is a pathomechanically complex deformity. Conservative and surgical treatment is directed at realigning the foot and alleviating symptoms. When surgical intervention is considered, there are various methods and techniques that may be performed to realign the foot. The treatme...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2009.09.001
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The carbon dioxide laser, when used surgically, is a possible source of complications. Knowledge of laser physics, tissue effects, and target tissue anatomy are of the utmost importance for minimizing complications. This article seeks to elucidate the factors involved in laser beam physics and the effect of these fact...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors review the common dermatophyte genera and the forms of tinea pedia they cause. They also provide a differential diagnosis, review diagnostic procedures, and outline the pathophysiology of this complex condition. A classification and treatment plan is provided, with an extensive review of recent clinical tr...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central metatarsal fractures are unique, secondary to biomechanical function, anatomy, and position within the foot. This article reviews the current and historical literature and the classic textbooks on fracture management to give a thorough understanding of the anatomy, biomechanics, incidence, mechanism of injury,...
journal_title:Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00