Abstract:
:Syncope is a sudden, transient loss of consciousness associated with inability to maintain postural tone followed by spontaneous recovery and return to baseline neurologic status. Global cerebral hypoperfusion is the final pathway common to all presentations of syncope, but this symptom presentation has a broad differential diagnosis. It is important to identify patients whose syncope is a symptom of a potentially life-threatening condition. This article reviews the current status of syncope from the emergency department perspective, focusing on the current evidence behind the various clinical decision rules derived during the past decade.
journal_name
Emerg Med Clin North Amjournal_title
Emergency medicine clinics of North Americaauthors
Kessler C,Tristano JM,De Lorenzo Rdoi
10.1016/j.emc.2010.03.014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-08-01 00:00:00pages
487-500issue
3eissn
0733-8627issn
1558-0539pii
S0733-8627(10)00043-Xjournal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Helium-oxygen ("heliox") mixtures have been used for decades in the treatment of various respiratory problems ranging from acute upper airway obstructions to lower airway derangements, such as asthma and exacerbations of chronic bronchitis. This review presents a brief history of helium and helium-oxygen mixtures and ...
journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.emc.2008.07.007
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fever is the most common reason that children and infants are brought to emergency departments. Emergency physicians face the challenge of quickly distinguishing benign from life-threatening conditions. The management of fever in children is guided by the patient's age, immunization status, and immune status as well a...
journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract::Respiratory failure is a frequent disease process encountered in the emergency department. There is significant need for improvement in the care of patients on mechanical ventilation. If not contraindicated, lung-protective ventilation strategies should be used. It is important to consider pathophysiology (shunting, d...
journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.emc.2014.07.012
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abstract::Altitude illness is a group of synergistic physiologic disturbances, each of which may occur alone but which more commonly occur together, with one dominating the clinical picture. Treated promptly, altitude illness is readily reversible with full recovery; procrastination may lead to death or disability. Descent shou...
journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A future challenge for international EM development is expanding the specialty to Africa, where it is non-existent. Another goal for international EM development is to assist in the peace process in the Middle East. There is increasing need for good EM development throughout the world. Development of international EM ...
journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
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abstract::Academic emergency departments (EDs) play a vital role in provision of emergency care and contribute to training of resident physicians. Academic EDs also generate innovations and discoveries through clinical research within academic medical centers. However, academic EDs face challenges when initiating operational pr...
journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.emc.2020.03.006
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journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The knee is one of the most commonly injured joints in the human body, and, largely because of athletic injuries, they are increasing in frequency in the United States. This article provides a brief overview of knee anatomy, examines radiographic imaging techniques and arthrocentesis of the knee, and discusses injurie...
journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.emc.2006.01.002
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bleeding in late-term pregnancy can present as an innocuous start to parturition or a catastrophic maternal-fetal hemorrhage masked by the physiologic adaptations of pregnancy. The emergency management of late-term bleeding can be challenging, especially when providing stabilizing care in a limited-resource environmen...
journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.emc.2019.01.006
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.emc.2004.12.009
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::General management of the patient who has ingested an overdose of psychoactive medication is emphasized, since the suicidal patient has almost invariably taken multiple substances and often alcohol as well. The drug groups considered in detail include the sedative hypnotics, tricyclic antidepressants, phenothiazines, ...
journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Emergency medicine physicians are uniquely positioned to detect manifestations of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease in the head and neck region. Awareness of the myriad of opportunistic infections and malignancies that involve the head, neck, and eyes is paramount to their diagnosis and treatment. On occasion...
journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.emc.2010.01.006
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0733-8627(05)70061-4
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0733-8627(03)00099-3
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although discussed much less than flexor tendon injuries, achievement of satisfactory function is difficult with these injuries. Under proper circumstances in clean wounds, and in a well equipped emergency department, they can be primarily repaired if the examining physician has the experience. If these conditions are...
journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0733-8627(05)70033-x
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journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0733-8627(03)00063-4
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journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, health care providers have sounded the call that the US mental health system is in crisis. With decreases in funding and eroding access to care, the availability of psychiatric services has become increasingly limited, failing to meet growing needs. This article provides a brief history of mental heal...
journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract::Toxidromes aid emergency care providers in the context of the patient presenting with suspected poisoning, unexplained altered mental status, unknown hazardous materials or chemical weapons exposure, or the unknown overdose. The ability to capture an adequate chemical exposure history and to recognize toxidromes may r...
journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.emc.2014.09.004
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article updates research concerning the resuscitation of a pediatric patient. The topics discussed include the state of pediatric life support, the current guidelines, the management of those guidelines, and coping with death. ...
journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
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journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients presenting to the emergency department (ED) with behavioral disturbances account for approximately 6% of all ED visits. Emergency physicians are often responsible for the initial assessment of these patients' psychiatric complaints, which might include homicidal and suicidal behavior and acute psychosis. The ...
journal_title:Emergency medicine clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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