Severe trauma patients and nursing practice-associated infections.

Abstract:

AIMS:Our study examined factors influencing the development of healthcare-associated infections in the intensive care unit (ICU) of a tertiary hospital in southern Spain. BACKGROUND:Healthcare-associated infections are a frequent adverse event, significantly lengthening patient stays in the ICU. Nursing practice is a key factor in the infection control process. DESIGN:A retrospective longitudinal study with two observation periods (admission and discharge) was performed in an ICU of a tertiary hospital. METHODS:We analysed patient records for those admitted to this unit coded as CIE 800-959.9 from 2012 to 2016. Using binomial logistic regression analysis, we analysed factors associated with healthcare-associated infections. RESULTS:We analysed 375 records (men: 78.1%; average age: 46.63 years). Of these, 9.2% patients acquired a healthcare-associated infection during their stay. Nursing practice-related factors significantly associated with the development of infection were the number of days connected to mechanical ventilation and the number of days in the ICU. CONCLUSION:Healthcare-associated infections in patients with severe trauma admitted to the ICU are mainly associated with the management of invasive techniques. A multidisciplinary approach should focus on the review of action and care plans.

journal_name

Int J Nurs Pract

authors

Morales-Cané I,López-Soto PJ,Valverde-León MDR,Moral-Arroyo JA,León-López R,Rodríguez-Borrego MA

doi

10.1111/ijn.12853

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-10-01 00:00:00

pages

e12853

issue

5

eissn

1322-7114

issn

1440-172X

journal_volume

26

pub_type

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