Abstract：
:Carbachol instilled in 125 eyes at the time of extracapsular cataract extraction and posterior chamber lens insertion had a statistically significant effect on lowering the postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) at 24 hours (average IOP 14.0 mm Hg) and at 72 hours (average IOP 11.6 mm Hg) (P less than .001). The percentage of patients with an acute IOP elevation at 24 hours was also significantly reduced: carbachol 10% versus control 33% (P = .001). Carbachol's prolonged lowering of postoperative IOP may increase the safety of cataract surgery, particularly in patients with compromised optic nerves.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Wood TOdoi
10.1016/s0886-3350(88)80034-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-11-01 00:00:00pages
654-6issue
6eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886-3350(88)80034-8journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of hinge width on corneal sensation and dry-eye syndrome after laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). SETTING:TLC Laser Eye Center, Garden City, New York, USA. METHODS:Fifty-four patients at least 18 years of age had bilateral LASIK with a narrow nasal hinge microkeratome flap in 1 ey...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.09.043
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lens manufacturers do not usually supply information about the central thickness of an intraocular lens optic. This paper describes a method to calculate the central lens thickness from variables normally supplied by the manufacturer, i.e., the total lens power in situ, the edge thickness, the optic diameter, and some...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80278-7
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Capsular bag distension syndrome (CBDS) is a rare complication of cataract surgery due to collection of fluid behind the intraocular lens (IOL). Nd:Yag laser capsulotomy is commonly performed to release the fluid collection; however, the potential risk of infection and inflammation has led to adaptation of numerous su...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000362
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Penetrating keratoplasty in the presence of a perforated cornea is a relatively common and difficult surgical problem. In the worst scenario, there may be extrusion of ocular contents during trephination. Two cases of perforated corneas are presented in which a new technique was used to close the perforation and norma...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.10.060
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To use the double-pass technique to evaluate the in vitro optical quality of foldable monofocal intraocular lenses (IOLs) used to correct aphakia. SETTING:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Terrassa, and Instituto de Microcirugía Ocular de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Universidad Nacional de Tucumán, Tucumá...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.03.022
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:We describe a technique that uses flexible iris hooks to dilate and stabilize the capsular bag in a patient with a very deep set and small eye, narrow palpebral fissure, shallow anterior chamber, and very small pupil, who was scheduled for routine phacoemulsification for a white cataract. At the time of iris...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.07.009
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the results of 4-point scleral fixation of posterior chamber intraocular lenses (PC IOLs) in children. SETTING:Mansoura Ophthalmic Center, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt. METHODS:This retrospective study comprised 20 aphakic eyes of 20 children. Preoperative investigations proved the absence...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01531-6
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are optical and mechanical advantages of the biconvex posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) following cataract surgery. A clinical study of Nd:YAG laser capsulotomy in eyes with biconvex IOLs was undertaken. The lenses were made of injection-molded poly(methyl methacrylate) without laser spacing. Using specif...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(89)80065-3
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the thickness and side-cut angle of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) flaps created by 1 of 3 femtosecond lasers or a microkeratome using Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography (OCT). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Institute of Vision Research, Yonsei University College of Medicine, S...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.08.042
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 39-year-old man was referred with complaints of pain, redness, and reduced vision in the left eye after projectile trauma during hammering. Two years previously, anterior chamber phakic intraocular lenses (pIOLs) had been implanted to correct the patient's high myopia. On presentation, the best corrected visual acui...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.07.022
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study sought to assess the frequency of refractive surgery complications in HIV+ individuals and related risk factors. SETTINGS:Multiple centers in the United States. DESIGN:Prospective observational cohort study. METHODS:The U.S. Military HIV Natural History Study is a prospective observational cohort ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.06.017
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the visual, refractive, and adverse outcomes of femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery and conventional phacoemulsification cataract surgery. SETTING:Cataract surgery clinics in 9 European countries and Australia (femtosecond-assisted) and 18 European countries and Australia (conventional). DE...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.10.013
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the refractive accuracy of intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation after phacovitrectomy. SETTING:Eye Hospital Zonnestraal and Department of Ophthalmology Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. DESIGN:Retrospective comparative case series. METHODS:Refraction results 1 month after p...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.03.034
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the clinical outcomes of isolated Descemet membrane transplantation (ie, Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty [DMEK]) in phakic eyes. SETTING:Tertiary referral center. DESIGN:Cohort study. METHODS:Phakic eyes from a larger group of consecutive eyes that had DMEK for Fuchs endothelial dystr...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.11.038
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To correlate the observed fluorescence spectrum with the depth of ablation during 193 nm argon-fluoride excimer laser ablation of chemically damaged corneas. SETTING:Laser facility, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA. METHODS:Three cadaver New Zealand white rabbit corneas were exposed t...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01361-5
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Unwanted optical images are noticed by a surprisingly large number of patients following cataract extraction with implantation of posterior chamber intraocular lenses (IOLs). These images are caused by the positioning holes, lens edge, or laser ridge. We studied 550 eyes in which one of seven different IOLs was insert...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(89)80113-0
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze anterior segment structure changes during accommodative stimuli after monofocal intraocular lens (IOL) implantation using 2 ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) systems. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, University of Verona, Verona, Italy. METHODS:Twenty-six eyes (23 patients) with 1 of 4 monofocal I...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.02.018
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a case of traumatic lens subluxation that was evident only when the patient was in the supine position. This case illustrates that a crystalline lens with traumatic zonular rupture can change its position depending on the posture of the patient. If such a lens is suspended by the remaining zonules at the su...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01167-1
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the penetration of topically applied levofloxacin 0.5% and ofloxacin 0.3% eyedrops into the aqueous humor of patients having cataract surgery. SETTING:Hochkreuzklinik Eye Hospital, Bonn, Germany. METHODS:In this randomized, investigator-masked study, 69 patients received 4 drops of either levof...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.12.063
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article reports the results of using subconjunctival anesthesia (SCA) in cataract surgery. Subjective patient questionnaires and the medical records of 133 consecutive SCA patients who had scleral tunnel phacoemulsification cataract surgery were analyzed. All SCA patients received preoperative medication, but mos...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80488-9
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the use of a motorized milling drill to perform nonpenetrating glaucoma surgery and to assess its safety. SETTING:Instituto Oftalmológico de Alicante, Miguel Hernandez University, School of Medicine, Alicante, Spain. METHODS:This prospective noncomparative study included 16 eyes (13 patients) diag...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.11.052
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two patients with a history of frequent recurrent corneal erosion for whom standard medical therapy was determined ineffective had phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK) with an excimer laser. Before treatment, one patient had four episodes in a six-month period; the other had ten to 20 recurrences with four serious episo...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80161-7
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report the incidence, pathogenesis, and management of pupillary capture after combined phacoemulsification with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation and vitreoretinal surgery. SETTING:Oxford Eye Hospital, The Radcliffe Infirmary, Oxford, United Kingdom. METHODS:This retrospective case review comprised 12 pa...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01212-9
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively compare the postoperative blood-aqueous barrier breakdown induced by phacoemulsification and implantation of a heparin-surface-modified poly(methyl methacrylate) intraocular lens in the capsular bag in eyes with different stages of diabetic retinopathy (DR) and a control group. SETTING:St. Eri...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80104-1
更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present 4 cases of anterior capsule contraction syndrome in which progressive shrinkage of the anterior capsulorhexis developed after uneventful phacoemulsification. Three eyes were pseudophakic, and 1 eye remained aphakic. The newly formed membrane was surgically peeled from the anterior capsule, restoring the cap...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.08.034
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Weill-Marchesani patients with cataractous lenses may presnet a surgical challenge in the presence of zonular weakness and microsherophakia. A 52-year-old Weill-Marchesani patient developed zonular dehiscence during capsule contraction after cataract extraction in her right eye. Use of a poly(methyl methacrylate) caps...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80114-4
更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate and compare the incidence of cyanopsia using the neutralization method in eyes in which clear or yellow intraocular lenses (IOLs) were implanted. SETTING:Miyata Eye Clinic, Hiroshima, Japan. DESIGN:Retrospective comparative study. METHODS:Patients who had cataract surgery with the implantation of...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.07.040
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report 2 intraocular lenses (IOLs) manufactured from the same hydrophilic acrylic polymer by Ioltech that developed optic opacification. In both cases, the postoperative course after implantation of the IOLs was complicated by significant inflammatory reaction with fibrin formation in the anterior chamber. Patholog...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.01.076
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the feasibility and safety of laser treatments in rabbit eyes fitted with an implantable miniature telescope (IMT). SETTING:The Goldschleger Eye Research Institute, Tel-Aviv University, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel. METHODS:In this study, IMTs were implanted in the capsular bag in 19...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01647-4
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To present clinical findings of a cluster of cases of toxic anterior segment syndrome (TASS) after uneventful phacoemulsification cataract surgery. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey. METHODS:Six eyes of 6 patients developed TASS after uneventful phacoemulsification catar...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.05.008
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
