Treatment of coking wastewater by an advanced Fenton oxidation process using iron powder and hydrogen peroxide.

Abstract:

:In this study the treatment of coking wastewater was investigated by an advanced Fenton oxidation process using iron powder and hydrogen peroxide. Particular attention was paid to the effect of initial pH, dosage of H(2)O(2) and to improvement in biodegradation. The results showed that higher COD and total phenol removal rates were achieved with a decrease in initial pH and an increase in H(2)O(2) dosage. At an initial pH of less than 6.5 and H(2)O(2) concentration of 0.3 M, COD removal reached 44-50% and approximately 95% of total phenol removal was achieved at a reaction time of 1 h. The oxygen uptake rate of the effluent measured at a reaction time of 1h increased by approximately 65% compared to that of the raw coking wastewater. This indicated that biodegradation of the coking wastewater was significantly improved. Several organic compounds, including bifuran, quinoline, resorcinol and benzofuranol were removed completely as determined by GC-MS analysis. The advanced Fenton oxidation process is an effective pretreatment method for the removal of organic pollutants from coking wastewater. This process increases biodegradation, and may be combined with a classical biological process to achieve effluent of high quality.

journal_name

Chemosphere

journal_title

Chemosphere

authors

Chu L,Wang J,Dong J,Liu H,Sun X

doi

10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.09.007

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-01-01 00:00:00

pages

409-14

issue

4

eissn

0045-6535

issn

1879-1298

pii

S0045-6535(11)01039-3

journal_volume

86

pub_type

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