Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Atherosclerotic stenosis of the extracranial internal carotid artery accounts for 15%-20% of ischemic strokes, depending on the population studied. Carotid endarterectomy (CEA) is the most frequently performed operation to prevent stroke. METHODS:Since the 1990s, several randomized controlled trials have been completed in which the authors analyzed the risks and benefits of the procedure for patients with symptomatic and asymptomatic stenosis of the internal carotid artery. Traditionally, CEA was compared with maximal medical therapy in its efficacy to prevent stroke and death; however, improvements in endovascular techniques have led to large studies in which the authors compared CEA with carotid angioplasty and stenting. CONCLUSION:In this review, we will discuss our current knowledge of the role of CEA in the prevention of stroke in symptomatic and asymptomatic patients with carotid stenosis and compare its use to medical therapy and carotid angioplasty and stenting.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Taussky P,Sangala JR,Meyer FBdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2011.05.037subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-12-01 00:00:00pages
S35-9issue
6 Suppleissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(11)00621-8journal_volume
76pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Rare anomalous courses of vertebral arteries in the craniovertebral junction may compress the spinal cord causing myelopathy. We report here the severest form of this pathologic condition successfully treated with transposition of bilateral vertebral artery using Gore-Tex tapes. A 73-year-old man presented with progre...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.10.050
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine infection rate (IR) and to identify modifiable risk factors (RF) in cranial neurosurgery in a neurosurgical department for tertiary referral as part of an infection control surveillance to reduce surgical site infections (SSI). METHODS:A prospective SSI incidence cohort study from February 2013 ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.12.062
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Herpes simplex encephalitis (HSE) after neurosurgical procedures is extremely uncommon, and the few published case reports mainly described herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) as being culpable. We present a rare case of HSV-2 encephalitis after craniotomy and describe its pathophysiology and optimal managem...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.11.101
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Middle cerebral artery (MCA) aneurysms have continued to be primarily managed microsurgically. In cases of complex MCA aneurysms, revascularization could facilitate effective aneurysm treatment. The MCA candelabra provides excellent candidates for in situ side-to-side bypass. In the present case series, we ha...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.07.053
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The benefit of endovascular treatment (EVT) for acute ischemic stroke patients with mild deficits is unknown. We sought to evaluate the natural history of patients with a low National Institute of Health Stroke Score (NIHSS) and an intracranial occlusion. METHODS:We included patients with a computed tomogra...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.09.080
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Only a few case reports and case series exist reporting on primary chondrosarcomas of the spine. The objective of this study was to gain a better understanding of this patient population and surgical techniques used for treatment. METHODS:A systematic literature search was performed in January 2018 querying...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.06.189
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Transmission of knowledge to neurosurgical trainees in any environment is challenging, more so, in the developing world. Online education has the potential to maximize the cooperation within the international neurosurgical community. Our objective is to describe a model of online education that is sustainable...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2011.02.041
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) often leads to cervical myelopathy. Although multiple procedures have been shown to be effective in the treatment of OPLL, outcomes are less predictable than in degenerative cervical myelopathy, and surgery is associated with high rates of complicati...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.01.051
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The foramen of Luschka is a natural aperture between the fourth ventricle and the subarachnoid space at the cerebellopontine angle. Membranous closure of this foramen is referred to as primary obstruction. Available information about this variant and its role in the development of the cysts of the posterior ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.01.037
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We aimed to describe our single-center experience in treating cerebellar arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) with microsurgical resection. METHODS:During a 16-year period, 181 patients with cerebellar AVMs were surgically treated at the Department of Neurosurgery in Beijing Tiantan Hospital. Patient functiona...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.08.059
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intracranial pseudoaneurysm is a rare complication of endoscopic endonasal surgery. Herein, we describe 2-staged stent-assisted coil embolization for posterior communicating artery pseudoaneurysm after endoscopic endonasal surgery for pituitary adenoma. CASE DESCRIPTION:A 68-year-old man had a history of se...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.12.047
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The prognosis in cervical spinal cord injury is poor, and surgical and neurointensive care management need further improvement. Monitoring of the intraspinal pressure (ISP) at an early stage after traumatic spinal cord injury (tSCI) is useful clinically. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Obtaining continuous spinal cord...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.05.138
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It was believed that Chiari type II malformation (CM-II) was always present in a myelomeningocele (MMC). In fact, it is associated in about 80% of cases. Improvement of the hindbrain herniation after prenatal closure of MMC has challenged the idea that this condition was irreversible. Only 2 studies report as...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.08.152
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To delineate the learning style that best defines a successful practitioner in the field of neurosurgery by using a validated learning style inventory. METHODS:The Kolb Learning Style Inventory, a validated assessment tool, was administered to all practicing neurosurgeons, neurosurgical residents, and neurol...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2014.04.067
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We aimed to expound feasibility of serum cell-free microRNA-214 (miR-214) as a noninvasive biomarker for glioma in this study. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We detected expression of miR-214 in medium from 2 glioma cell lines to confirm whether it is secretory in screening phase. Then, we verified cell-free miR-214 e...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.02.009
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Positional vertebral artery occlusion (PVAO) has a fundamental problem in the definition. We analyzed the long-term outcomes with a redefinition of the rare clinical entities as PVAO for a broader conceptualization, and discuss the efficacy of fusion surgery as a treatment option. METHODS:We analyzed the cli...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.03.089
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pediatric isolated penetrating traumatic vertebral artery injuries require urgent multidisciplinary management as they may lead to potentially fatal posterior circulation ischemia. CASE DESCRIPTION:We present a 19-month-old patient with an isolated penetrating vertebral artery injuries at the V2 segment of ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.02.063
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt surgery is the predominant mode of therapy for patients with hydrocephalus. However, it has potential complications that may require multiple surgical procedures during a patient's lifetime. The objective of this study is to review our long-term experience and evaluate the risk...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2013.01.096
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The AOSpine Subaxial Cervical Spine Injury Classification System was introduced to improve communication, clinical management, and research. Here, the system was studied in relation to injury severity along with admission and long term neurologic follow-up. METHODS:A retrospective study was performed in suba...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.06.092
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Realistic, safe, and efficient modalities for simulation-based training are highly warranted to enhance the quality of surgical education, and they should be incorporated in resident training. The aim of this study was to develop a patient-specific virtual cerebral aneurysm-clipping simulator with haptic forc...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.01.042
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Osteoblastoma is a benign bone-forming tumor, sometimes locally invasive, that may involve any bone. The highest incidence is between 20 and 30 years of age, and there are no cases described in the elderly. METHODS:We report a case of an elderly patient with a lesion in the lumbar spine in which osteoblasto...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.01.180
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central nervous system mucormycosis is an aggressive fungal infection often ending in fatality. The usual circumstance is an immunocompromised individual presenting with rapidly progressive rhinocerebral involvement. An extremely rare variant of central nervous system mucormycosis isolated to the basal ganglia in an i...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.11.130
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An epidermoid cyst is a rare tumor of the cerebellopontine angle region. It usually presents with ipsilateral compressive symptoms. The contralateral trigeminal neuralgia is an unusual presentation in such cases. We did not find such case reports in the literature. CASE DESCRIPTION:Here, we report a case of...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.10.204
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to evaluate the risk factors for muscle injury in patients undergoing posterior lumbar spinal surgery and the clearance of postoperative biochemical changes following lumbar fusion and secondarily to evaluate the timing for monitoring postoperative biochemical serum levels and pote...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.197
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Foundation for International Education in Neurological Surgery (FIENS) was established in 1969 for the purpose of promoting neurosurgical education and patient care in the developing world. Ghana, the first African site, was adopted in 1989. In 2005 a neurosurgical training program was developed for Ethiopia, Keny...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2010.03.007
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute myelopathy in cases of thoracic disc herniation (TDH) is an exceptional condition for which the treatment is not codified. Here we present the results of a standardized procedure in 10 patients who underwent surgery for acute myelopathy on TDH between December 2009 and December 2016. METHODS:Our appro...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.08.100
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Risk control of thromboembolic complications (TECs) during stent-assisted coil embolization (SACE) for unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs) is crucial for satisfactory treatment outcomes. We retrospectively evaluated the data from our cohort of SACE for UIAs to analyze the role of anatomical, clinical, an...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.10.179
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epidural hematomas (EDHs) involving the venous sinuses are uncommon and carry the risk of hemorrhage or venous infarction. We report the largest case series for superior sagittal sinus- and transverse sinus-related EDHs including surgical and nonsurgical management. We compare our findings to the relevant li...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.02.089
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare clinical outcomes and payments between glioma resections with and without functional mapping. METHODS:The Thomas Reuters MarketScan national longitudinal database was used to identify patients undergoing resection of supratentorial primary malignant glioma with or without functional mapping betwee...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.01.197
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the clinical impact of extubation failure (EF) in patients with good-grade subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), in whom a good clinical course usually is expected. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We reviewed the clinical data from 141 patients with SAH and 1) initial Hunt & Hess grade 1-3; 2) induction of general ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.06.027
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00